| Sport | Basketball |
|---|---|
| History | |
| First award | 1979 |
| Editions | 36 |
| First winner |  Vladimir Tkachenko |
| Most wins |  Dirk Nowitzki Arvydas Sabonis (6 awards) |
| Most recent |  Luka Dončić (1st award) |
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TheEuroscar European Player of the Year Award is an annualbasketball award given to the year's best male European basketball player. Its name is a portmanteau of Europe andOscar, and the award is often referred to as "European basketball’s Oscar”.[1]
Any player with European citizenship is eligible for the award, regardless of his current club. The award is judged on the basis of both sports club and national team performances and accomplishments. The honor is presented the January after the calendar year it is awarded for, i.e. the 2011 award was presented in 2012.[1] It was first given out in 1979 toSoviet centerVladimir Tkachenko, and has since then been routinely given to players who fared well in international competitions such as theEuroBasket,FIBA World Cup orOlympic Games. As of 2020, the most recent winner isSlovenian playerLuka Dončić.LithuaniancenterArvydas Sabonis andGermanpower forwardDirk Nowitzki hold the record for most wins with six each.
The Euroscar is decided upon by a committee composed of general managers,[2] coaches, players, sportswriters from 33 countries.[3] The award is presented by the Italian newspaperLa Gazzetta dello Sport. It is one of the two main player of the year awards that any European basketball player can currently receive, along withEurobasket.com's All-Europe Player of the Year. Previously, there was also the officialFIBA Europe Men's Player of the Year Award (2005–2014), and Italian magazine'sSuperbasketMr. Europa Award (1976–2010).
The Euroscar was first awarded in 1979, and 21 of the first 23 winners were born in the Soviet Union or Yugoslavia. Thereafter,Dirk Nowitzki of Germany andPau Gasol of Spain won eleven times between them, and as of 2022[update] an Eastern European has won the award only four times in the past twenty years.
The early winners of the Euroscar played primarily forEuroLeague clubs. SinceDražen Petrović won his third award in 1992, while playing for theNew Jersey Nets, only four Euroscar winners (Sabonis in 1995,Gregor Fučka in 2000, Kirilenko in 2012, and Teodosić in 2016) played in a European league during the year they won the award, and only Fučka and Teodosić did not play in the NBA for any part of their award-winning years.[4][5][failed verification]
As of 2015[update], three players have won five or more Euroscars: Sabonis (six), Nowitzki (six), andToni Kukoč (five). Nowitzki holds the record for most consecutive wins with five. Seven Euroscar winners have been inducted into theFIBA Hall of Fame:Tkachenko, Sabonis, Petrović,Dražen Dalipagić,Dino Meneghin,Dragan Kićanović andNikos Galis.[6] Sabonis, Petrović, Dalipagić, Galis and Meneghin are also in theNaismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.[7] One pair of brothers have each won the award: the SpaniardsPau andMarc Gasol. As of the 2019–20 basketball season, the Gasols,Antetokounmpo,Goran Dragić and Dončić are the only award winners still active in the NBA.[8] As of 2020[update], Nowitzki and Antetokounmpo are also the only players to win the Euroscar Award and theNBA Most Valuable Player Award, albeit in different seasons.[9][10] Kukoč (1996,1998), Nowitzki (2011), Parker (2007) and Pau Gasol (2009–10) all won NBA titles in their Euroscar-winning years; Kukoč and Gasol are the only players to do so more than once.[1][10][11][12][13] Dalipagić (1980) and Sabonis (1988) won Olympic gold medals and a Euroscar in the same year.
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When a winner has played for more than one club team in the calendar year of his award, all are listed.
| ^ | Denotes player who is still active |
| * | Inducted into theNaismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame |
| ** | Inducted into theFIBA Hall of Fame |
| *** | Inducted into both the Naismith and FIBA Halls of Fame |
| Player (X) | Denotes the number of times the player won the Euroscar Award |
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