| European Commissioner for Climate, Net Zero and Clean Growth | |
|---|---|
since 9 October 2023 | |
| Member of | European Commission |
| Reports to | President of the European Commission |
| Term length | 5 years |
| Precursor | European Commissioner for Climate Action |
| Formation | 9 February 2010; 15 years ago (2010-02-09) |
| First holder | Connie Hedegaard |
TheEuropeanCommissioner for Climate, Net Zero and Clean Growth is a member in theEuropean Commission. It was created in 2010,[1] being split from the environmental portfolio to focus on fightingclimate change.[1]
The European Union has made a number of moves in regard to climate change. Most notably it signed theKyoto Protocol in 1998, set up itsEmission Trading Scheme in 2005 and most recently agreed to unilaterally cut itsgreenhouse gas emissions by 20% by 2020.[2]
The current Commissioner for Climate Action isWopke Hoekstra, who has succeeded the role after the resignation ofFrans Timmermans. He also acts as ExecutiveVice-President of the European Commission for theEuropean Green Deal, and Vice-President for Interinstitutional Relations and Foresight.
| No. | Picture | Commissioner for Climate Action | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Party | Country | Commission |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hedegaard, ConnieConnie Hedegaard (born 1960) | 9 February 2010 | 31 October 2014 | 4 years, 264 days | Conservatives | Denmark | Barroso II | |
| 2 | Cañete, MiguelMiguel Arias Cañete (born 1950) | 1 November 2014 | 30 November 2019 | 5 years, 30 days | PP | Spain | Juncker | |
| 3 | Frans Timmermans (born 1961) | 1 December 2019 | 22 August 2023 | 3 years, 264 days | PvdA | Netherlands | Von der Leyen | |
| 4 | Maroš Šefčovič Acting[3] (born 1966) | 22 August 2023 | 9 October 2023 | 48 days | Smer | Slovakia | Von der Leyen | |
| 5 | Wopke Hoekstra (born 1975) | 9 October 2023 | Incumbent | 2 years, 49 days | CDA | Netherlands | Von der Leyen |