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European Christian Political Party

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Christian European political party

European Christian Political Party
AbbreviationECPP
PresidentValeriu Ghilețchi (MD,RO)
Secretary-GeneralMaarten van de Fliert (NL)
FoundedNovember 2002; 23 years ago (2002-11)
HeadquartersBergstraat 33, 3811 NGAmersfoort,Netherlands
Think tankSallux
Youth wingECPYouth
Membership(26 January 2025)10
Ideology
Political positionRight-wing
European Parliament groupEuropean Conservatives and Reformists Group[2] (SGP,PNCR)
European People's Party Group (Family Party)
Non-attached (Individual memberOndřej Dostál)
Colours  Green
  Blue
European Parliament
7 / 720
European Commission
0 / 27
European Council
0 / 27
European
Lower Houses
16 / 6,229
European
Upper Houses
6 / 1,458
Website
ecpp.eu

TheEuropean Christian Political Party (ECPP), formerly known as the European Christian Political Movement (ECPM) from 2002 to April 2025, is aEuropean political party exclusively working on promotingChristian values.[3][4] The party unites national parties and individuals from across Europe who sharepolicies influenced by Christianity, largely following the ideals ofChristian democracy and theChristian right. The member parties are generallysocially conservative andEurosceptic.

The party was founded in November 2002 inLakitelek, Hungary. It elected its first board in January 2005, and was registered in the Netherlands in September 2005. The first ECPP president wasPeeter Võsu of theParty of Estonian Christian Democrats. The movement brings together over fifty Christian-Democratic political parties, NGOs, think-tanks and individual politicians from over twenty countries within EU and beyond. Youth movements are united inECPYouth. The youth organisation started in 2004 and elected its first board in the summer of 2005.

During the 2014–2019 term, ECPP had sixMembers of the European Parliament (MEPs):Peter van Dalen ofChristian Union (NL),Bas Belder of theDutch Reformed Party (SGP) (NL),Branislav Škripek ofKresťanská únia [sk] (SK),Arne Gericke ofBündnis C (DE),Marek Jurek ofRight Wing of the Republic (PL) andKazimierz Ujazdowski (PL). All six MEPs sat with theEuropean Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) group.

After the2019 European Parliament election, the party got three seats in theEP:Peter van Dalen of theChristian Union,Bert-Jan Ruissen of theSGP, andHelmut Geuking of theFamily Party of Germany. Peter Van Dalen and Helmut Geuking sit with theEuropean People's Party Group while Bert-Jan Ruissen sits with theECR. A fourth MEP,Cristian Terheș, member of theChristian Democratic National Peasants' Party in Romania, joined the party in May 2020.[5]

History

[edit]
Part ofa series on
Christian democracy

The ECPP started as a platform in November 2002 when representatives of political parties from more than 15 countries decided to examine new chances for Christian politics in Europe at the conference "For aChristian Europe" atLakitelek, Hungary.

The ECPP started with Christian parties and organizations, regardless of their denomination. Parties from within and from outside the EU participated in those first years and made it possible to create a movement that is steadily growing from one year to the next. In 2003, the ECPP adopted eight guiding principles in the Lakitelek declaration "Values for Europe", which shaped the ECPP's vision of Europe. In January 2005, inTallinn, Estonia, the ECPP elected its first board. On 15 September 2005, the ECPP was officially registered with statutes as an association under Dutch law. In 2010 ECPP was officially recognized as aEuropean political party by theEuropean Parliament.[6] In 2014, ECPP took part in the European elections for the first time as a European Party. The ECPP board was chaired by MPPeter Östman from 2013 to 2016, from 2016 to 2021 by MEP Branislav Škripek and by Valeriu Ghileţchi (former Moldovan MP) since 2021.

Membership

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Full members

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Countries with full and associate ECPP members:
  States with full (and possibly associate) member parties
  States with associate member parties

This table contains a list of full member parties of the ECPP.[7]

PartyAbbr.CountryMEPs[a]National MPs
VIA, the Way of the PeopleVIA France
Alliance C – Christians for GermanyAUF & PBC Germany
Family Party of GermanyFAMILIE
1 / 96
Jobbik – ConservativesJobbik Hungary
8 / 199
Human Dignity AllianceHDA Ireland
0 / 160
(Dáil Éireann)
1 / 60
(Senate)
Sovereign PowerSV Latvia
Lithuanian Christian Democracy PartyLKDP Lithuania
Christian UnionKS
Christian UnionCU Netherlands
3 / 150
(House)
3 / 75
(Senate)
Reformed Political PartySGP
1 / 31
3 / 150
(House)
2 / 75
(Senate)
Right Wing of the RepublicPR Poland
People's Monarchist PartyPPM Portugal
Democratic Union of Slovaks and Czechs of RomaniaUDSCR Romania
1 / 329
Romanian National Conservative PartyPNCR
1 / 33
Christian Union Slovakia
2 / 150
Contigo MasMas Spain
ValuesValores
Evangelical People's PartyEVP – PEV  SwitzerlandNot in EU
2 / 200
Christian Values Party SwedenKRVP Sweden

Associate members

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 Europe

 Armenia

 Belgium

 Bulgaria

 France

 Germany

 Italy

 Ireland

 Republic of Moldova

  • Academia pentru Integritate în Conducere (Academy for Integrity in Leadership (AIC))

 Netherlands

 Romania

 Serbia

 United Kingdom

The ECPP also includes a number of individual members, although, as most other European parties, it has not sought to develop mass individual membership.[9]

Below is the evolution of individual membership of the ECPP since 2019.[10]Individual membersIndividual members of European political parties0102030405060201920202021202220232024ECPP

Organisation

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Congresses

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The ECPP organizes two General Assemblies per year. An annual member congress is held as well where specific themes are discussed. The ECPP also organizes regional conferences and other events all over Europe.

Presidents

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Funding

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As a registered European political party, the ECPP is entitled toEuropean public funding, which it has received continuously since its first application in 2010.[11]

Below is the evolution of European public funding received by the ECPP.Amount (€)Year0200,000400,000600,000800,0001,000,0002004200720102013201620192022Maximum amounts of public fundingAmounts of public funding actually receivedEuropean public funding of European political parties

In line with the Regulation on European political parties and European political foundations, the ECPP also raisesprivate funds to co-finance its activities. As of 2025, European parties must raise at least 10% of their reimbursable expenditure from private sources, while the rest can be covered using European public funding.[b]

Below is the evolution of contributions and donations received by the ECPP.[12][13]Amount (€)Year10,00020,00030,00040,00050,00060,00020102013201620192022ECPPContributions raised by European political partiesAmount (€)Year020,00040,00060,00080,000100,00020102013201620192022ECPPDonations raised by European political parties

Representation in European institutions

[edit]
OrganisationInstitutionNumber of seats
 European UnionEuropean Parliament
7 / 720 (1%)
[14]
European Commission
0 / 27 (0%)
[15]
European Council
(Heads of Government)
0 / 27 (0%)
[16]
Council of the European Union
(Participation in Government)
Committee of the Regions
0 / 329 (0%)
[17]
Council of EuropeParliamentary Assembly

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^The number of MEPs listed below may not match the total number of MEPs of the European party, as it does not include MEPs who join as individual members.
  2. ^For the purpose of European party funding, "contributions" refer to financial or in-kind support provided by party members, while "donations" refer to the same but provided by non-members.

References

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  1. ^Costa, Olivier; Brack, Nathalie (29 April 2016).How the EU Really Works.Routledge. p. 120.ISBN 9781317120735.
  2. ^abNordsieck, Wolfram (2019)."European Union".Parties and Elections in Europe.Archived from the original on 8 June 2017. Retrieved30 May 2019.
  3. ^"European Christian Political Party (previously European Christian Political Movement)".APPF.
  4. ^"European Christian Political Movement - What ECPM is all about".ECPM.
  5. ^"PSD a pierdut un europarlamentar. Cristian Terheș a trecut la grupul extremiștilor din Parlamentul European".digi24.ro (in Romanian). 12 May 2020. Retrieved12 May 2020.
  6. ^"Grants from the European Parliament to political parties at European level 2004–2012", November 2012, fromhttp://www.europarl.europa.eu/. Retrieved 25 January 2013
  7. ^"Our members and associates".ECPM.
  8. ^"List of registered European Political Parties and European Political Foundations". Europa (web portal). Archived fromthe original on 16 October 2017. Retrieved27 September 2017.
  9. ^Hertner, Isabelle (9 September 2018). "United in diversity? Europarties and their individual members' rights".Journal of European Integration.41 (4). Routledge:487–505.doi:10.1080/07036337.2018.1513500.
  10. ^"Audit reports and donations".European Parliament.
  11. ^"Funding from the European Parliament to European political parties per party and per year"(PDF).European Parliament. Retrieved9 July 2025.
  12. ^"Audit reports and donations".European Parliament. Retrieved19 February 2024.
  13. ^"EPFO - Understanding party funding".European Party Funding Observatory. European Democracy Consulting Stiftung. Retrieved16 February 2024.
  14. ^"European Christian Political Movement". Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations. Retrieved1 November 2025.
  15. ^"College of Commissioners". Retrieved7 February 2025.
  16. ^"Members of the European Council". Retrieved7 February 2025.
  17. ^"European Committee of the Regions Members Page". Retrieved6 February 2025.

External links

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