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European Athletics Championships

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromEuropean Championships in Athletics)
International athletics tournament

European Athletics Championships
Statusactive
Genresports event
Frequencybiennial
Locationvarious
Inaugurated1934
Most recent2024
Organised byEuropean Athletic Association
Websiteeuropean-athletics.com
2024

TheEuropean Athletics Championships is a biennial (from 2010)athletics event organised by theEuropean Athletic Association and is recognised as the elite continental outdoor athletics championships for Europe.[1]

Editions

[edit]

First held, for men only, in 1934 inTurin, and separately for women for the first time inVienna in 1938, the Championships took place every four years following the end of theWorld War II, with the exception of the 1969 and 1971 editions, becoming a joint men's and women's competition from the third edition in 1946 inOslo. Since 2010, they have been organised every two years, and when they coincide with theSummer Olympics, themarathon andracewalking events are not contested. From 2016, ahalf-marathonevent has been held in those Olympic years, and both the marathon and half-marathon events held as part of the Championships also function as the principle European elite team events at those distances.

The championships were long dominated byEastern Bloc countries, especially theSoviet Union andEast Germany. About 30 years after the dissolution of both countries, with the2022 edition,Great Britain & Northern Ireland finally took the lead in the all-time medal table, although that is the case only when predecessor and successor states are not combined (i.e. the Soviet Union and Russia). German athletes, who have historically competed for various national teams (Nazi Germany, West Germany, East Germany and present-day reunified Germany), have won most gold medals and most medals in total.

In 2018 and 2022, the European Athletics Championships formed part of the quadrennial multi-sportEuropean Championships, a new event designed and held by individual European sports federations. In 2022, European Athletics announced its intention to withdraw from the multi-sport event for 2026.[2][3]

The 2020 edition set forCharlety Stadium in Paris was cancelled due to theCOVID-19 pandemic, making this the first cancellation of the event since the 1942 championship was abandoned due toWorld War II. The event was not moved to an alternative date, with Munich continuing as the scheduled host in 2022.[4][5][6]

An indoor equivalent, theEuropean Athletics Indoor Championships, is organised by theEuropean Athletic Association in odd numbered years.

Whilethe European Games of 2015 featured athletics, as did the Games in2023, these events are not editions of the European Athletics Championships. Instead, from 2023, the European Games athletics program consists of alternating editions of the biennialEuropean Athletics Team Championships, a national team championships also arranged byEuropean Athletics which includes European Games medals for individuals.

Notes:♂ – men,♀ – women

EditionYearHost cityHost countryDateVenueEventsNationsAthletesTop of the medal table
11934♂TurinItaly7–9 SeptemberStadio Benito Mussolini2223226 Germany
21938♂ParisFrance3–5 SeptemberStade Olympique de Colombes2323272 Germany
1938♀ViennaGermany[nb 1]17–18 SeptemberPraterstadion91480 Germany
31946OsloNorway22–25 AugustBislett Stadium3320353 Sweden
41950BrusselsBelgium23–27 AugustHeysel Stadium3424454United KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.
51954Bern  Switzerland25–29 AugustStadion Neufeld3528686 Soviet Union
61958StockholmSweden19–24 AugustStockholm Olympic Stadium3626626 Soviet Union
71962BelgradeYugoslavia12–16 SeptemberStadion JNA3629670 Soviet Union
81966BudapestHungary30 August – 4 SeptemberNépstadion3630769 East Germany
91969PiraeusGreece16–21 SeptemberKaraiskakis Stadium3830674 East Germany
101971HelsinkiFinland10–15 AugustOlympiastadion3829857 East Germany
111974RomeItaly2–8 SeptemberStadio Olimpico3929745 East Germany
121978PragueCzechoslovakia29 August – 3 SeptemberStadion Evžena Rošického40291004 Soviet Union
131982AthensGreece6–12 SeptemberOlympiakó Stàdio4129756 East Germany
141986StuttgartWest Germany26–31 AugustNeckarstadion4331906 Soviet Union
151990SplitYugoslavia26 August – 2 SeptemberStadion Poljud4333952 East Germany
161994HelsinkiFinland7–14 AugustOlympiastadion44441113 Russia
171998BudapestHungary18–23 AugustNépstadion46441259United KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.
182002MunichGermany6–11 AugustOlympiastadion46481244 Russia
192006GothenburgSweden7–13 AugustUllevi47481288 Russia
202010BarcelonaSpain27 July – 1 AugustEstadi Olímpic Lluís Companys47501323 France
212012HelsinkiFinland27 June – 1 JulyOlympiastadion42501230 Germany
222014Zürich  Switzerland12–17 AugustLetzigrund47501439United KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.
232016AmsterdamNetherlands6–10 JulyOlympic Stadium44501329 Poland
242018[a]BerlinGermany7–12 AugustOlympiastadion4849[b]1439United KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.
—2020ParisFrance26–30 AugustStade Sébastien CharlétyCancelled due toCOVID-19 pandemic
252022[c]MunichGermany15–21 AugustOlympiastadion48481495United KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.
262024RomeItaly7–12 JuneStadio Olimpico47481559 Italy
272026Birmingham[7]Great Britain10–16 August[8]Alexander Stadium
282028Chorzów[9]Poland21–27 AugustStadion Śląski

All-time medal table

[edit]

Updated after the2024 European Athletics Championships.[10][11]

Former countries are pointed initalic. Team medals in half marathon and marathon are not included into this table (seeEuropean Half Marathon Cup andEuropean Marathon Cup).

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1United KingdomGreat Britain & Northern Ireland127100111338
2 Soviet Union120110101331
3 East Germany908366239
4 France737472219
5 Germany717269212
6 Poland596066185
7 Italy545357164
8 Russia495051150
9 West Germany364451131
10 Finland352942106
11 Spain342838100
12 Netherlands33282990
13 Sweden324441117
14 Ukraine23302477
15 Norway20172057
16 Hungary18242466
17 Czechoslovakia16162759
18 Belgium16151344
19 Portugal16151041
20 Greece16101137
21 Switzerland12161947
22 Bulgaria12161240
23 Turkey12101032
24 Belarus10131235
25 Croatia93315
26 Romania8221040
27 Czech Republic8141335
28 Yugoslavia66315
29 Ireland59721
30 Denmark47415
31 Estonia46515
32 Latvia43310
33 Lithuania33612
34 Austria32611
35 Israel3249
36 Slovenia3238
37 Iceland3115
38 Serbia28313
39 Slovakia1517
– Authorised Neutral Athletes[1]1326
40 Albania1102
41 Azerbaijan0224
42 Luxembourg0101
 Montenegro0101
44 Moldova0011
Totals (44 entries)1,0521,0581,0533,163
  • ^[1]ANA was the name, under which Russian athletes competed in the2016 and2018 Championships. Their medals were not included in the official medal table.

As of 2024,Andorra,Armenia,Bosnia and Herzegovina,Cyprus,Georgia,Gibraltar,Kosovo,Liechtenstein,Malta,Monaco,North Macedonia andSan Marino have yet to win amedal.Saar competed once in1954 European Athletics Championships without winning amedal.FR Yugoslavia competed twice in1998 and2002 European Athletics Championships, also without winning amedal.

Championship records

[edit]
Main article:List of European Athletics Championships records

Multiple winners

[edit]

Boldface denotes active athletes and highest medal count among all athletes (including these who not included in these tables) per type.

Discus throwerSandra Elkasević (Perković) of Croatia holds the record for most gold medals at seven.

Men

[edit]
RankAthleteCountryEventsFromToGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Jakob Ingebrigtsen Norway1500 m /5000 m201820246––6
2Roger BlackUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.400 m /4 × 400 m relay1986199451–6
Mo FarahUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.5000 m /10,000 m2006201451–6
Harald Schmid West Germany400 m hurdles /4 × 400 m relay1978198651–6
5Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad France3000 m steeplechase /1500 m201020185––5
6Christophe Lemaitre France100 m /200 m /4 × 100 m relay201020144228
7Kevin Borlée Belgium400 m /4 × 400 m relay201020224217
Matthew Hudson-SmithUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.400 m /4 × 400 m relay201420224217
9Valeriy Borzov Soviet Union100 m /200 m /4 × 100 m relay1969197441–5
Zharnel HughesUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.100 m /200 m /4 × 100 m relay2018202241–5

Women

[edit]
RankAthleteCountryEventsFromToGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Sandra Elkasević (Perković) CroatiaDiscus throw201020247––7
2Dina Asher-SmithUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.100 m /200 m /4 × 100 m relay2016202462–8
3Marita Koch East Germany400 m /4 × 400 m relay197819866––6
4Irena Szewińska (Kirszenstein) Poland100 m /200 m /400 m /4 × 100 m relay /
4 × 400 m relay /Long jump		1966197851410
5Fanny Blankers-Koen Netherlands100 m /200 m /80 m hurdles /4 × 100 m relay193819505128
6Marlies Göhr East Germany100 m /200 m /4 × 100 m relay197819865117
7Grit Breuer East Germany
 Germany		400 m /4 × 400 m relay1990200251–6
Heike Drechsler East Germany
 Germany		200 m /Long jump1986199851–6
9Femke Bol Netherlands400 m /400 m hurdles /4 × 400 m relay /
4 × 400 m mixed relay		202220245–16
10Renate Stecher (Meissner) East Germany100 m /200 m /4 × 100 m relay1969197444–8

Multiple medallists

[edit]
See also:List of European Athletics Championships medalists (men) andList of European Athletics Championships medalists (women)

A total of 12 men and 16 women have won six or more medals at the competition.[10]

Men

[edit]
NameCountryTotalGoldSilverBronzeYears
Christophe Lemaitre France84222010–2014
Kevin Borlée Belgium74212010–2022
Matthew Hudson-SmithUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.74212014–2022
Jakob Ingebrigtsen Norway66002018–2024
Roger BlackUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.65101986–1994
Mo FarahUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.65102006–2014
Harald Schmid West Germany65101978–1986
Pietro Mennea Italy63211971–1978
Martyn RooneyUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.63212010–2018
Jonathan Borlée Belgium6 *31 *22010–2022
Linford ChristieUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.63121986–1994
Jimmy Vicaut France6 *132 *2010–2022

* including one medal in the relay event in which he participated in the heats only

Women

[edit]
NameCountryTotalGoldSilverBronzeYears
Irena Szewińska (Kirszenstein) Poland105141966–1978
Dina Asher-SmithUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.86202016–2024
Fanny Blankers-Koen Netherlands85121938–1950
Renate Stecher (Meissner) East Germany84401969–1974
Dafne Schippers Netherlands84312012–2018
Sandra Elkasević (Perković) Croatia77002010–2024
Marlies Göhr East Germany75111978–1986
Myriam Soumaré France71332010–2014
Marita Koch East Germany66001978–1986
Grit Breuer East Germany
 Germany		65101990–2002
Heike Drechsler East Germany
 Germany		65101986–1998
Femke Bol Netherlands65012022–2024
Anita Włodarczyk Poland64112010–2024
Irina Privalova Russia63211994–1998
Yevgeniya Sechenova Soviet Union62221946–1950
Gina Lückenkemper Germany62132016–2022

Most medals in the same event

[edit]

A total of 19 men and 12 women have won four or more medals in the same event.[10]Sandra Elkasević (Perković) of Croatia is the only athlete, male or female, to win the same event (the women'sdiscus throw) seven times (between 2010 and 2024).

Men

[edit]
NoG/S/BAthleteCountryYearsEvent
5(3/2/0)Igor Ter-Ovanesyan Soviet Union1958–1971Long jump
5*(3/1*/1)Jonathan Borlée Belgium2010–20224 × 400 m relay
5(3/1/1)Kevin Borlée Belgium2010–20224 × 400 m relay
4(4/0/0)Steve BackleyUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.1990–2002Javelin throw
4(4/0/0)Colin JacksonUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.1990–2002110 m hurdles
4(4/0/0)Jānis Lūsis Soviet Union1962–1974Javelin throw
4(4/0/0)Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad France2010–20183000 m steeplechase
4(3/1/0)Dylan Borlée Belgium2016–20244 × 400 m relay
4(3/1/0)Mo FarahUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.2006–20145000 m
4(3/0/1)Adam Kszczot Poland2010–2018800 m
4(3/0/1)Renaud Lavillenie France2010–2018Pole vault
4(3/0/1)Wojciech Nowicki Poland2016–2024Hammer throw
4(3/0/1)David Storl Germany2010–2018Shot put
4(2/2/0)Viktor Saneyev Soviet Union1969–1978Triple jump
4(2/1/1)Matthew Hudson-SmithUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.2014–20224 × 400 m relay
4*(1/2/1*)Jimmy Vicaut France2010–20224 × 100 m relay
4(0/3/1)Gerd Kanter Estonia2006–2016Discus throw
4(0/2/2)Alexander Kosenkow Germany2002–20144 × 100 m relay
4(0/1/3)Lothar Milde East Germany1962–1971Discus throw

* including one medal in the relay event in which he participated in the heats only

Women

[edit]
NoG/S/BAthleteCountryYearsEvent
7(7/0/0)Sandra Elkasević (Perković) Croatia2010–2024Discus throw
6(4/1/1)Anita Włodarczyk Poland2010–2024Hammer throw
5(2/3/0)Katerina Stefanidi Greece2014–2024Pole vault
4(4/0/0)Nadezhda Chizhova Soviet Union1966–1974Shot put
4(4/0/0)Heike Drechsler East Germany
 Germany		1986–2002Long jump
4*(3*/1/0)Asha PhilipUnited KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.2014–20244 × 100 m relay
4(3/0/1)Nafissatou Thiam Belgium2014–2024Heptathlon
4(2/1/1)Gesa Felicitas Krause Germany2012–20243000 m steeplechase
4(2/1/1)Malaika Mihambo Germany2016–2024Long jump
4(1/3/0)Floria Gueï France2012–20184 × 400 m relay
4(1/1/2)Barbora Špotáková Czech Republic2010–2022Javelin throw
4(1/1/2)Linda Stahl Germany2010–2016Javelin throw

* including one medal in the relay event in which she participated in the heats only

Most appearances

[edit]

A total of 50 men and 44 women have at least 6 appearances.[10]

Men

[edit]
NoNameCountryYearsEvents
7Jesús Ángel García Spain1994–201850 km walk
Zoltán Kővágó * Hungary1998–2018Discus throw
Jesús España Spain2002–20185000 m / Half marathon / Marathon
Gerd Kanter Estonia2002–2018Discus throw
Marian Oprea Romania2002–2018Triple jump
David Söderberg Finland2002–2018Hammer throw
Daniele Meucci Italy2006–20245000 m / 10,000 m / Half marathon / Marathon
Eivind Henriksen Norway2010–2024Hammer throw
Asmir Kolašinac Serbia2010–2024Shot put
Apostolos Parellis Cyprus2010–2024Discus throw
Dimitrios Tsiamis Greece2010–2024Triple jump
Andreas Vojta Austria2010–20241500 m / 5000 m / 10,000 m / Half marathon
6Abdon Pamich Italy1954–197120 km walk / 50 km walk
Ludvík Daněk Czechoslovakia1962–1978Discus throw
Nenad Stekić Yugoslavia1969–1990Long jump
Virgilijus Alekna Lithuania1994–2014Discus throw
Dwain Chambers *United KingdomGreat Britain & N.I.1998–2014100 m / 4 × 100 m relay
Serhiy Lebid Ukraine1998–20145000 m / 10,000 m
Nicola Vizzoni Italy1998–2014Hammer throw
Szymon Ziółkowski Poland1998–2014Hammer throw
João Vieira Portugal1998–201820 km walk / 50 km walk
Gregory Sedoc Netherlands2002–2016110 m hurdles
Johan Wissman Sweden2002–2016200 m / 400 m / 4 × 100 m relay
Hamza Alić Bosnia and Herzegovina2002–2018Shot put
Fabrizio Donato Italy2002–2018Triple jump
Ángel David Rodríguez Spain2002–2018100 m / 4 × 100 m relay
Konstantinos Filippidis Greece2006–2018Pole vault
Kafétien Gomis France2006–2018Long jump
Mustafa Mohamed Sweden2006–20223000 m steeplechase / 10,000 m / Half marathon / Marathon
Jonathan Borlée Belgium2010–2022200 m / 400 m / 4 × 400 m relay
Kevin Borlée Belgium2010–2022400 m / 4 × 400 m relay
Javier Cienfuegos Spain2010–2022Hammer throw
Stefano La Rosa Italy2010–20225000 m / 10,000 m / Half marathon / Marathon
Renaud Lavillenie France2010–2022Pole vault
Andriy Protsenko Ukraine2010–2022High jump
Jimmy Vicaut France2010–2022100 m / 4 × 100 m relay
Eusebio Cáceres Spain2010–2024Long jump
Konstantinos Douvalidis Greece2010–2024110 m hurdles
Henrik Ingebrigtsen Norway2010–20241500 m / 5000 m
Marcel Lomnický Slovakia2010–2024Hammer throw
Tiidrek Nurme Estonia2010–20245000 m / Half marathon / Marathon
Tuomas Seppänen Finland2010–2024Hammer throw
Jakub Vadlejch Czech Republic2010–2024Javelin throw
Jan Veleba Czech Republic2010–2024100 m / 4 × 100 m relay
Polat Kemboi Arıkan Turkey2012–20245000 m / 10,000 m / Half marathon
Thomas Barr Ireland2012–2024400 m hurdles / 4 × 400 m relay / 4 × 400 m mixed relay
Andrius Gudžius Lithuania2012–2024Discus throw
Gianmarco Tamberi Italy2012–2024High jump
Robert Urbanek Poland2012–2024Discus throw
Vladimir Vukicevic Norway2012–2024110 m hurdles

* including participation at one European Championships at which he was disqualified for a doping offence

Women

[edit]
NoNameCountryYearsEvents
8Mélina Robert-Michon France1998–2024Discus throw
Martina Ratej Slovenia2006–2024Javelin throw
7Krisztina Papp Hungary2002–20185000 m / 10,000 m / Half marathon
Martina Hrašnová Slovakia2002–2024Hammer throw
Dragana Tomašević Serbia2006–2022Discus throw
Sandra Elkasević (Perković) Croatia2010–2024Discus throw
6Helena Fibingerová Czechoslovakia1969–1986Shot put
Heike Drechsler (Daute) East Germany
 Germany		1982–2002Long jump / 200 m
Fernanda Ribeiro Portugal1986–20103000 m / 10,000 m / Marathon
Felicia Țilea-Moldovan * Romania1990–2010Javelin throw
Nuria Fernández Spain1998–2014800 m / 1500 m / 5000 m
Ruth Beitia Spain2002–2016High jump
Berta Castells Spain2002–2016Hammer throw
Merja Korpela Finland2002–2016Hammer throw
Dana Velďáková Slovakia2002–2016Triple jump
Inês Henriques Portugal2002–202220 km walk / 35 km walk / 50 km walk
Barbora Špotáková Czech Republic2002–2022Javelin throw
Ásdís Hjálmsdóttir Iceland2006–2018Javelin throw
Kathrin Klaas Germany2006–2018Hammer throw
Éva Orbán Hungary2006–2018Hammer throw
Olha Saladukha Ukraine2006–2018Triple jump
Patricia Sarrapio Spain2006–2018Triple jump
Fionnuala McCormack Ireland2006–20223000 m steeplechase / 10,000 m / Marathon
Patrícia Mamona Portugal2010–2022Triple jump
Sara Moreira Portugal2010–20225000 m / 10,000 m / Half marathon / Marathon
Madara Palameika Latvia2010–2022Javelin throw
Jamile Samuel Netherlands2010–2022100 m / 200 m / 4 × 100 m relay
Tina Šutej Slovenia2010–2022Pole vault
Ivana Vuleta (Španović) Serbia2010–2022Long jump
Bianca Ghelber (Perie) Romania2010–2024Hammer throw
Karoline Bjerkeli Grøvdal Norway2010–20243000 m steeplechase / 5000 m / 10,000 m / Half marathon
Airinė Palšytė Lithuania2010–2024High jump
Anna Ryzhykova (Yaroshchuk) Ukraine2010–2024400 m hurdles / 4 × 400 m relay
Anita Włodarczyk Poland2010–2024Hammer throw
Anne Zagré Belgium2010–2024100 m hurdles / 4 × 100 m relay
Iga Baumgart-Witan Poland2012–2024400 m / 4 × 400 m relay
Mirela Demireva Bulgaria2012–2024High jump
Luiza Gega Albania2012–20241500 m / 3000 m steeplechase
Mujinga Kambundji Switzerland2012–2024100 m / 200 m / 4 × 100 m relay
Line Kloster Norway2012–2024400 m / 400 m hurdles / 4 × 400 m relay
Līna Mūze Latvia2012–2024Javelin throw
Irina Rodrigues Portugal2012–2024Discus throw
Katerina Stefanidi Greece2012–2024Pole vault
Justyna Święty-Ersetic Poland2012–2024400 m / 4 × 400 m relay

* including participation at one European Championships at which she was disqualified for a doping offence

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Part of the2018 European Championships
  2. ^Not including the ANA Athletes and the ART refugee athlete (DNS).
  3. ^Part of the2022 European Championships
  1. ^Germany hadannexed Austria in March 1938.

References

[edit]
  1. ^European Athletics Championships Zürich 2014 – STATISTICS HANDBOOK(PDF),European Athletic Association, retrieved13 August 2014
  2. ^Por Matt Nelsen (20 June 2022)."European Athletics moving away from multi-sport European Championships".infobae (in European Spanish). Retrieved24 August 2022.
  3. ^"European Athletics Championships to revert to stand-alone model post-Munich 2022".www.insidethegames.biz. 20 June 2022. Retrieved24 August 2022.
  4. ^"European Athletics Championships cancelled because of coronavirus".BBC Sport. 23 April 2020. Retrieved23 April 2020.
  5. ^"Paris 2020 European Athletics Championships cancelled".European Athletics. 23 April 2020. Retrieved20 April 2020.
  6. ^"Paris will host the European Athletics Championships 2020".european-athletics. 28 April 2017. Retrieved6 June 2019.
  7. ^"UK Athletics and Birmingham to Host European Athletics Championships in 2026".
  8. ^"European Athletics Championships Next Editions".
  9. ^"THE SILESIAN STADIUM TO ORGANIZE THE 2028 EUROPEAN ATHLETICS CHAMPIONSHIPS!". Retrieved24 July 2022.
  10. ^abcdStatistics Handbook 2024 European Athletics ChampionshipsArchived 3 June 2024 at theWayback Machine. European Athletics (2024). Retrieved on 3 June 2024.
  11. ^"2024 medal table". Retrieved7 June 2024.

External links

[edit]
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