Euphemia Elphinstone (also writtenEuphame orEupheme; born 11 May 1509) was a mistress ofJames V of Scotland and the mother of his sonRobert Stewart, 1st Earl of Orkney, born in 1532,[1] as well as another child who died in childhood. One of her sons with her husband John Bruce wasLaurence Bruce of Cultmalindie (1547–1617), the builder ofMuness Castle.
She was the second daughter ofAlexander Elphinstone, 1st Lord Elphinstone andElizabeth Barlow or Barlay (c. 1476 – 10 September 1518), an English woman of the household ofMargaret Tudor.[2]
The family hailed fromElphinstone nearStirling. Her brotherAlexander, Lord Elphinstone, died at Edinburgh following theBattle of Pinkie Cleugh.
Euphemia married John Bruce of Cultmalindie (c. 1507 – March 1547),[3] and had five children:Laurence Bruce, Robert Bruce (born c. 1536), Henry Bruce (born c. 1538), James Bruce (born c. 1540) and Euphamie Bruce (born c. 1542). There is no firm evidence for any death date.[4]
Her children and descendants were significant in the history of theShetland Islands andOrkney Islands. Laurence Bruce and Robert Stewart and their families were to become closely entwined in the Shetland Islands, of which Laurence Bruce was appointed Sheriff by his half-brother.
According to legend, many people in the Shetland Islands are descended from her; in particular, those named Bruce are supposed to be descended from her children by John Bruce.[5]