Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム

Jump to content

Ethinylandrostenediol

Add links

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chemical compound

Pharmaceutical compound

Ethinylandrostenediol
Clinical data

Other names	SKF-2856; 17α-Ethynyl-5-androstenediol; 17α-Ethynylandrost-5-ene-3β,17-diol; 17α-Pregn-5-en-20-yne-3β,17-diol; NSC-17098
Drug class	Estrogen;Progestogen;Progestin
Identifiers
IUPAC name (3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-ethynyl-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol
CAS Number	3604-60-2
ChemSpider	96678
ChEMBL	ChEMBL410519
CompTox Dashboard(EPA)	DTXSID00957444
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₂₁H₃₀O₂
Molar mass	314.469 g·mol⁻¹
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
SMILES C[C@]12CC[C@@H](CC1=CC[C@@H]3[C@@H]2CC[C@]4([C@H]3CC[C@]4(C#C)O)C)O
InChI InChI=1S/C21H30O2/c1-4-21(23)12-9-18-16-6-5-14-13-15(22)7-10-19(14,2)17(16)8-11-20(18,21)3/h1,5,15-18,22-23H,6-13H2,2-3H3/t15-,16+,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1 Key:VGJUOWGYQZYCII-TVWVXWENSA-N

Ethinylandrostenediol (developmental code nameSKF-2856), also known as17α-ethynyl-5-androstenediol, is asynthetic estrogen,progestogen, andandrogen which was never marketed.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6] It is the C17αethynyl derivative of the androgenprecursor andprohormone 5-androstenediol.^[1]

Ethinylandrostenediol was firstsynthesized in the late 1930s and along with its closeanalogue ethisterone (17α-ethynyltestosterone) was one of the firstprogestins (synthetic progestogens) to be developed.^[7]^[8]^[9] Ethinylandrostenediol isorally active similarly to ethisterone and shows about half its progestogenicpotency.^[9] Ethinylandrostenediol was an intermediate in the initialsynthesis of ethisterone.^[10]

Ethinylandrostenediol showstissue selectivity in its estrogenic effects in animals and doesn't seem to have estrogenic effects in theuterus.^[1] The androgenic activity of ethinylandrostenediol is weak.^[9]

Anester of ethinylandrostenediol,ethandrostate (17α-ethynyl-5-androstenediol 3β-cyclohexylpropionate), has been studied clinically in men and women withprostate cancer andbreast cancer, respectively.^[11]^[12]^[13]^[14]^[15]

Notable structural analogues of ethinylandrostenediol include 5-androstenediol,17α-ethynyl-3β-androstanediol,17α-ethynyl-3α-androstanediol, ethisterone (17α-ethynyltestosterone), andmethandriol (17α-methyl-5-androstenediol), as well asethinylestradiol (17α-ethynylestradiol or 17α-ethynylestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17β-diol).

v
t
e
Affinities of estrogen receptor ligands for the ERα and ERβ
Ligand	Other names	Relative binding affinities (RBA, %)^a		Absolute binding affinities (K_i, nM)^a		Action
Ligand	Other names	ERα	ERβ	ERα	ERβ	Action
Estradiol	E2; 17β-Estradiol	100	100	0.115 (0.04–0.24)	0.15 (0.10–2.08)	Estrogen
Estrone	E1; 17-Ketoestradiol	16.39 (0.7–60)	6.5 (1.36–52)	0.445 (0.3–1.01)	1.75 (0.35–9.24)	Estrogen
Estriol	E3; 16α-OH-17β-E2	12.65 (4.03–56)	26 (14.0–44.6)	0.45 (0.35–1.4)	0.7 (0.63–0.7)	Estrogen
Estetrol	E4; 15α,16α-Di-OH-17β-E2	4.0	3.0	4.9	19	Estrogen
Alfatradiol	17α-Estradiol	20.5 (7–80.1)	8.195 (2–42)	0.2–0.52	0.43–1.2	Metabolite
16-Epiestriol	16β-Hydroxy-17β-estradiol	7.795 (4.94–63)	50	?	?	Metabolite
17-Epiestriol	16α-Hydroxy-17α-estradiol	55.45 (29–103)	79–80	?	?	Metabolite
16,17-Epiestriol	16β-Hydroxy-17α-estradiol	1.0	13	?	?	Metabolite
2-Hydroxyestradiol	2-OH-E2	22 (7–81)	11–35	2.5	1.3	Metabolite
2-Methoxyestradiol	2-MeO-E2	0.0027–2.0	1.0	?	?	Metabolite
4-Hydroxyestradiol	4-OH-E2	13 (8–70)	7–56	1.0	1.9	Metabolite
4-Methoxyestradiol	4-MeO-E2	2.0	1.0	?	?	Metabolite
2-Hydroxyestrone	2-OH-E1	2.0–4.0	0.2–0.4	?	?	Metabolite
2-Methoxyestrone	2-MeO-E1	<0.001–<1	<1	?	?	Metabolite
4-Hydroxyestrone	4-OH-E1	1.0–2.0	1.0	?	?	Metabolite
4-Methoxyestrone	4-MeO-E1	<1	<1	?	?	Metabolite
16α-Hydroxyestrone	16α-OH-E1; 17-Ketoestriol	2.0–6.5	35	?	?	Metabolite
2-Hydroxyestriol	2-OH-E3	2.0	1.0	?	?	Metabolite
4-Methoxyestriol	4-MeO-E3	1.0	1.0	?	?	Metabolite
Estradiol sulfate	E2S; Estradiol 3-sulfate	<1	<1	?	?	Metabolite
Estradiol disulfate	Estradiol 3,17β-disulfate	0.0004	?	?	?	Metabolite
Estradiol 3-glucuronide	E2-3G	0.0079	?	?	?	Metabolite
Estradiol 17β-glucuronide	E2-17G	0.0015	?	?	?	Metabolite
Estradiol 3-gluc. 17β-sulfate	E2-3G-17S	0.0001	?	?	?	Metabolite
Estrone sulfate	E1S; Estrone 3-sulfate	<1	<1	>10	>10	Metabolite
Estradiol benzoate	EB; Estradiol 3-benzoate	10	?	?	?	Estrogen
Estradiol 17β-benzoate	E2-17B	11.3	32.6	?	?	Estrogen
Estrone methyl ether	Estrone 3-methyl ether	0.145	?	?	?	Estrogen
ent-Estradiol	1-Estradiol	1.31–12.34	9.44–80.07	?	?	Estrogen
Equilin	7-Dehydroestrone	13 (4.0–28.9)	13.0–49	0.79	0.36	Estrogen
Equilenin	6,8-Didehydroestrone	2.0–15	7.0–20	0.64	0.62	Estrogen
17β-Dihydroequilin	7-Dehydro-17β-estradiol	7.9–113	7.9–108	0.09	0.17	Estrogen
17α-Dihydroequilin	7-Dehydro-17α-estradiol	18.6 (18–41)	14–32	0.24	0.57	Estrogen
17β-Dihydroequilenin	6,8-Didehydro-17β-estradiol	35–68	90–100	0.15	0.20	Estrogen
17α-Dihydroequilenin	6,8-Didehydro-17α-estradiol	20	49	0.50	0.37	Estrogen
Δ⁸-Estradiol	8,9-Dehydro-17β-estradiol	68	72	0.15	0.25	Estrogen
Δ⁸-Estrone	8,9-Dehydroestrone	19	32	0.52	0.57	Estrogen
Ethinylestradiol	EE; 17α-Ethynyl-17β-E2	120.9 (68.8–480)	44.4 (2.0–144)	0.02–0.05	0.29–0.81	Estrogen
Mestranol	EE 3-methyl ether	?	2.5	?	?	Estrogen
Moxestrol	RU-2858; 11β-Methoxy-EE	35–43	5–20	0.5	2.6	Estrogen
Methylestradiol	17α-Methyl-17β-estradiol	70	44	?	?	Estrogen
Diethylstilbestrol	DES; Stilbestrol	129.5 (89.1–468)	219.63 (61.2–295)	0.04	0.05	Estrogen
Hexestrol	Dihydrodiethylstilbestrol	153.6 (31–302)	60–234	0.06	0.06	Estrogen
Dienestrol	Dehydrostilbestrol	37 (20.4–223)	56–404	0.05	0.03	Estrogen
Benzestrol (B2)	–	114	?	?	?	Estrogen
Chlorotrianisene	TACE	1.74	?	15.30	?	Estrogen
Triphenylethylene	TPE	0.074	?	?	?	Estrogen
Triphenylbromoethylene	TPBE	2.69	?	?	?	Estrogen
Tamoxifen	ICI-46,474	3 (0.1–47)	3.33 (0.28–6)	3.4–9.69	2.5	SERM
Afimoxifene	4-Hydroxytamoxifen; 4-OHT	100.1 (1.7–257)	10 (0.98–339)	2.3 (0.1–3.61)	0.04–4.8	SERM
Toremifene	4-Chlorotamoxifen; 4-CT	?	?	7.14–20.3	15.4	SERM
Clomifene	MRL-41	25 (19.2–37.2)	12	0.9	1.2	SERM
Cyclofenil	F-6066; Sexovid	151–152	243	?	?	SERM
Nafoxidine	U-11,000A	30.9–44	16	0.3	0.8	SERM
Raloxifene	–	41.2 (7.8–69)	5.34 (0.54–16)	0.188–0.52	20.2	SERM
Arzoxifene	LY-353,381	?	?	0.179	?	SERM
Lasofoxifene	CP-336,156	10.2–166	19.0	0.229	?	SERM
Ormeloxifene	Centchroman	?	?	0.313	?	SERM
Levormeloxifene	6720-CDRI; NNC-460,020	1.55	1.88	?	?	SERM
Ospemifene	Deaminohydroxytoremifene	0.82–2.63	0.59–1.22	?	?	SERM
Bazedoxifene	–	?	?	0.053	?	SERM
Etacstil	GW-5638	4.30	11.5	?	?	SERM
ICI-164,384	–	63.5 (3.70–97.7)	166	0.2	0.08	Antiestrogen
Fulvestrant	ICI-182,780	43.5 (9.4–325)	21.65 (2.05–40.5)	0.42	1.3	Antiestrogen
Propylpyrazoletriol	PPT	49 (10.0–89.1)	0.12	0.40	92.8	ERα agonist
16α-LE2	16α-Lactone-17β-estradiol	14.6–57	0.089	0.27	131	ERα agonist
16α-Iodo-E2	16α-Iodo-17β-estradiol	30.2	2.30	?	?	ERα agonist
Methylpiperidinopyrazole	MPP	11	0.05	?	?	ERα antagonist
Diarylpropionitrile	DPN	0.12–0.25	6.6–18	32.4	1.7	ERβ agonist
8β-VE2	8β-Vinyl-17β-estradiol	0.35	22.0–83	12.9	0.50	ERβ agonist
Prinaberel	ERB-041; WAY-202,041	0.27	67–72	?	?	ERβ agonist
ERB-196	WAY-202,196	?	180	?	?	ERβ agonist
Erteberel	SERBA-1; LY-500,307	?	?	2.68	0.19	ERβ agonist
SERBA-2	–	?	?	14.5	1.54	ERβ agonist
Coumestrol	–	9.225 (0.0117–94)	64.125 (0.41–185)	0.14–80.0	0.07–27.0	Xenoestrogen
Genistein	–	0.445 (0.0012–16)	33.42 (0.86–87)	2.6–126	0.3–12.8	Xenoestrogen
Equol	–	0.2–0.287	0.85 (0.10–2.85)	?	?	Xenoestrogen
Daidzein	–	0.07 (0.0018–9.3)	0.7865 (0.04–17.1)	2.0	85.3	Xenoestrogen
Biochanin A	–	0.04 (0.022–0.15)	0.6225 (0.010–1.2)	174	8.9	Xenoestrogen
Kaempferol	–	0.07 (0.029–0.10)	2.2 (0.002–3.00)	?	?	Xenoestrogen
Naringenin	–	0.0054 (<0.001–0.01)	0.15 (0.11–0.33)	?	?	Xenoestrogen
8-Prenylnaringenin	8-PN	4.4	?	?	?	Xenoestrogen
Quercetin	–	<0.001–0.01	0.002–0.040	?	?	Xenoestrogen
Ipriflavone	–	<0.01	<0.01	?	?	Xenoestrogen
Miroestrol	–	0.39	?	?	?	Xenoestrogen
Deoxymiroestrol	–	2.0	?	?	?	Xenoestrogen
β-Sitosterol	–	<0.001–0.0875	<0.001–0.016	?	?	Xenoestrogen
Resveratrol	–	<0.001–0.0032	?	?	?	Xenoestrogen
α-Zearalenol	–	48 (13–52.5)	?	?	?	Xenoestrogen
β-Zearalenol	–	0.6 (0.032–13)	?	?	?	Xenoestrogen
Zeranol	α-Zearalanol	48–111	?	?	?	Xenoestrogen
Taleranol	β-Zearalanol	16 (13–17.8)	14	0.8	0.9	Xenoestrogen
Zearalenone	ZEN	7.68 (2.04–28)	9.45 (2.43–31.5)	?	?	Xenoestrogen
Zearalanone	ZAN	0.51	?	?	?	Xenoestrogen
Bisphenol A	BPA	0.0315 (0.008–1.0)	0.135 (0.002–4.23)	195	35	Xenoestrogen
Endosulfan	EDS	<0.001–<0.01	<0.01	?	?	Xenoestrogen
Kepone	Chlordecone	0.0069–0.2	?	?	?	Xenoestrogen
o,p'-DDT	–	0.0073–0.4	?	?	?	Xenoestrogen
p,p'-DDT	–	0.03	?	?	?	Xenoestrogen
Methoxychlor	p,p'-Dimethoxy-DDT	0.01 (<0.001–0.02)	0.01–0.13	?	?	Xenoestrogen
HPTE	Hydroxychlor;p,p'-OH-DDT	1.2–1.7	?	?	?	Xenoestrogen
Testosterone	T; 4-Androstenolone	<0.0001–<0.01	<0.002–0.040	>5000	>5000	Androgen
Dihydrotestosterone	DHT; 5α-Androstanolone	0.01 (<0.001–0.05)	0.0059–0.17	221–>5000	73–1688	Androgen
Nandrolone	19-Nortestosterone; 19-NT	0.01	0.23	765	53	Androgen
Dehydroepiandrosterone	DHEA; Prasterone	0.038 (<0.001–0.04)	0.019–0.07	245–1053	163–515	Androgen
5-Androstenediol	A5; Androstenediol	6	17	3.6	0.9	Androgen
4-Androstenediol	–	0.5	0.6	23	19	Androgen
4-Androstenedione	A4; Androstenedione	<0.01	<0.01	>10000	>10000	Androgen
3α-Androstanediol	3α-Adiol	0.07	0.3	260	48	Androgen
3β-Androstanediol	3β-Adiol	3	7	6	2	Androgen
Androstanedione	5α-Androstanedione	<0.01	<0.01	>10000	>10000	Androgen
Etiocholanedione	5β-Androstanedione	<0.01	<0.01	>10000	>10000	Androgen
Methyltestosterone	17α-Methyltestosterone	<0.0001	?	?	?	Androgen
Ethinyl-3α-androstanediol	17α-Ethynyl-3α-adiol	4.0	<0.07	?	?	Estrogen
Ethinyl-3β-androstanediol	17α-Ethynyl-3β-adiol	50	5.6	?	?	Estrogen
Progesterone	P4; 4-Pregnenedione	<0.001–0.6	<0.001–0.010	?	?	Progestogen
Norethisterone	NET; 17α-Ethynyl-19-NT	0.085 (0.0015–<0.1)	0.1 (0.01–0.3)	152	1084	Progestogen
Norethynodrel	5(10)-Norethisterone	0.5 (0.3–0.7)	<0.1–0.22	14	53	Progestogen
Tibolone	7α-Methylnorethynodrel	0.5 (0.45–2.0)	0.2–0.076	?	?	Progestogen
Δ⁴-Tibolone	7α-Methylnorethisterone	0.069–<0.1	0.027–<0.1	?	?	Progestogen
3α-Hydroxytibolone	–	2.5 (1.06–5.0)	0.6–0.8	?	?	Progestogen
3β-Hydroxytibolone	–	1.6 (0.75–1.9)	0.070–0.1	?	?	Progestogen
Footnotes:^a = (1)Binding affinity values are of the format "median (range)" (# (#–#)), "range" (#–#), or "value" (#) depending on the values available. The full sets of values within the ranges can be found in the Wiki code. (2) Binding affinities were determined via displacement studies in a variety ofin-vitro systems withlabeled estradiol and humanERα andERβ proteins (except the ERβ values from Kuiper et al. (1997), which are rat ERβ).Sources: See template page.

References

[edit]

^^a ^b ^cTan VY (2010).Characterization of the estrogenic activity of a synthetic adrenal steroid 17-α ethinyl androstenediol and its potential use in hormone replacement therapy (Ph.D. thesis).hdl:10356/45321.
^Beyler AL, Clinton RO (June 1956). "Uterine growth stimulating and testicular growth suppressing activities of 17alpha-ethinylandrostane-3beta, 17beta-diol, its delta 5-analog and derivatives".Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med.92 (2):404–8.doi:10.3181/00379727-92-22493.PMID 13350363.S2CID 87469965.
^Masson G, Selye H (1945). "Additional steroids with luteoid activity".Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.84 (1):46–52.doi:10.1016/S0022-3565(25)08059-0.JSTOR 1671439.
^Overbeek GA (1948). "Luteoid activity of ethinyl-androstenediol".Acta Brevia Neerl Physiol Pharmacol Microbiol e A.15 (5–7): 68.PMID 18873577.
^Mardones E, Iglesias R, Lipschutz A (February 1956). "The antiluteinizing potency of five derivatives of progesterone".Endocrinology.58 (2):212–9.doi:10.1210/endo-58-2-212.PMID 13285465.
^Neumann F (1968). "Chemische Konstitution und pharmakologische Wirkung".Die Gestagene. Handbuch der experimentellen Pharmakologie / Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology. Springer. pp. 680–1025.doi:10.1007/978-3-642-99941-3_6.ISBN 978-3-642-99942-0.
^Stavely HE (1939). "Preparation of a Pregnane Compound from Dehydroandrosterone".Journal of the American Chemical Society.61 (1):79–80.Bibcode:1939JAChS..61...79S.doi:10.1021/ja01870a023.ISSN 0002-7863.
^Stavely HE (1940). "The Preparation of Δ5-Pregnenediol-3,17-one-20 from Δ5-17-Ethynyl-androstenediol-3,17".Journal of the American Chemical Society.62 (3):489–491.Bibcode:1940JAChS..62..489S.doi:10.1021/ja01860a007.ISSN 0002-7863.
^^a ^b ^cEmmens CW (22 October 2013).Hormone Assay. Elsevier Science. pp. 422–.ISBN 978-1-4832-7286-3.
^Sneader W (23 June 2005).Drug Discovery: A History. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 200–.ISBN 978-0-471-89979-2.
^Ahlem C, Kennedy M, Page T, Bell D, Delorme E, Villegas S, Reading C, White S, Stickney D, Frincke J (February 2012). "17α-alkynyl 3α, 17β-androstanediol non-clinical and clinical pharmacology, pharmacokinetics and metabolism".Invest New Drugs.30 (1):59–78.doi:10.1007/s10637-010-9517-0.PMID 20814732.S2CID 24785562.
^Shipley EG (1962)."Anti-gonadotropic steroids, inhibition of ovulation and mating". In Dorfman RI (ed.).Bioassay. Elsevier. pp. 179–274.ISBN 978-1-4832-7276-4.{{cite book}}:ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
^Boccabella A, Bakritges C (January 1956). "Effects of ethandrostate on pituitary and sex organs of rats".Anatomical Record.124 (2): 260.
^Clinton R, Neumann H, Laskowski S, Christiansen R (1957). "Esters of 17α-Ethinyl-androstane-3β,17β-diol and 17 α-Ethinylandrost-5-ene-3β, 17β-diol".The Journal of Organic Chemistry.22 (4):473–475.doi:10.1021/jo01355a627.ISSN 0022-3263.
^Olson KB, Frawley TF, Stein AA, Shields D (1958). "Ethandrostate: endocrine effects and studies in treatment of cancer".Cancer.11 (3):537–45.doi:10.1002/1097-0142(195805/06)11:3<537::aid-cncr2820110313>3.0.co;2-w.PMID 13523561.S2CID 738607.

Androgen receptor modulators

ARTooltip Androgen receptor

Agonists	Testosterone derivatives:4-Androstenediol 4-Dehydroepiandrosterone (4-DHEA) 4-Hydroxytestosterone 4,17α-Dimethyltestosterone 5-Androstenedione 11-Ketotestosterone 11β-Hydroxyandrostenedione Adrenosterone (11-ketoandrostenedione, 11-oxoandrostenedione) Androstenediol (5-androstenediol) Androstenediol 3β-acetate Androstenediol 17β-acetate Androstenediol diacetate Androstenediol dipropionate Androstenedione (4-androstenedione) Atamestane Boldenone Boldenone undecylenate Boldione (1,4-androstadienedione) Clostebol Clostebol acetate Clostebol caproate Clostebol propionate Cloxotestosterone Cloxotestosterone acetate Dehydroandrosterone DHEA (androstenolone, prasterone; 5-DHEA) DHEA enanthate (prasterone enanthate) DHEA sulfate Exemestane Formestane Plomestane Quinbolone Silandrone Testosterone^# (+dutasteride) Testosterone esters Polytestosterone phloretin phosphate 5α-Dihydrotestosterone derivatives:1-Androstenediol 1-Androstenedione 1-Androsterone (1-andro, 1-DHEA) 1-Testosterone 3α-Androstanediol 5α-Androst-2-en-17-one 7β-Hydroxyepiandrosterone 11-Ketodihydrotestosterone Androsterone Bolazine Bolazine capronate Dihydroethyltestosterone Dihydrofluoxymesterone Dihydromethylandrostenediol Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) (androstanolone, stanolone) Dihydrotestosterone esters Drostanolone Drostanolone propionate Epiandrosterone Epitiostanol Mepitiostane Mesabolone Mesterolone Mesterolone cipionate Methyldiazinol Nisterime Nisterime acetate Prostanozol Stenbolone Stenbolone acetate Testifenon (testiphenon, testiphenone) 19-Nortestosterone derivatives:7α-Methyl-19-norandrostenedione (MENT dione, trestione) 11β-Methyl-19-nortestosterone 11β-Methyl-19-nortestosterone dodecylcarbonate 19-Nor-5-androstenediol 19-Nor-5-androstenedione 19-Nordehydroepiandrosterone Bolandiol Bolandiol dipropionate Bolandione (19-nor-4-androstenedione) Bolmantalate (nandrolone adamantoate) Dienedione Dienolone Dimethandrolone Dimethandrolone buciclate Dimethandrolone dodecylcarbonate Dimethandrolone undecanoate LS-1727 (nandrolone 17β-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitrosocarbamate) Methoxydienone (methoxygonadiene) Nandrolone Nandrolone esters Norclostebol Norclostebol acetate Normethandrone (methylestrenolone, normethisterone) Oxabolone Oxabolone cipionate (oxabolone cypionate) Trenbolone Trenbolone acetate Trenbolone enanthate Trenbolone hexahydrobenzylcarbonate Trenbolone undecanoate Trendione Trestolone (MENT) Trestolone acetate Trestolone enanthate 5α-Dihydro-19-nortestosterone derivatives:5α-Dihydronandrolone 5α-Dihydrotrestolone 19-Norandrosterone 17α-Alkylated testosterone derivatives:Bolasterone Calusterone Chlorodehydromethylandrostenediol (CDMA) Chlorodehydromethyltestosterone (CDMT) Chloromethylandrostenediol (CMA) Enestebol Ethyltestosterone Fluoxymesterone Formebolone Hydroxystenozole Metandienone (methandrostenolone) Methandriol (methylandrostenediol) Methandriol bisenanthoyl acetate Methandriol diacetate Methandriol dipropionate Methandriol propionate Methylclostebol (chloromethyltestosterone) Methyltestosterone (+esterified estrogens) Methyltestosterone 3-hexyl ether Oxymesterone Penmesterol Tiomesterone 17α-Alkylated 5α-dihydrotestosterone derivatives:Androisoxazole Desoxymethyltestosterone Furazabol Mebolazine (dimethazine) Mestanolone Metenolone Metenolone acetate Metenolone enanthate Methasterone Methyl-1-testosterone Methylepitiostanol Methylstenbolone Oxandrolone Oxymetholone Stanozolol 17α-Alkylated 19-nortestosterone derivatives:Bolenol Dimethyldienolone Dimethyltrienolone Ethyldienolone Ethylestrenol Methyldienolone Methylhydroxynandrolone (MOHN, MHN) Metribolone Mibolerone Norboletone Norethandrolone Propetandrol RU-2309 Tetrahydrogestrinone 17α-Alkylated 5α-dihydro-19-nortestosterone derivatives:5α-Dihydronorethandrolone 5α-Dihydronormethandrone 17α-Vinyltestosterone derivatives:Norvinisterone (vinylnortestosterone) 17α-Vinyl-19-nortestosterone derivatives:Vinyltestosterone 17α-Ethynyltestosterone derivatives:Danazol Ethinylandrostenediol Ethandrostate Ethisterone (ethynyltestosterone) 5α-Dihydro-17α-ethynyltestosterone derivatives:17α-Ethynyl-3α-androstanediol 17α-Ethynyl-3β-androstanediol Dihydroethisterone 17α-Ethynyl-19-nortestosterone derivatives:Δ⁴-Tibolone Desogestrel Etonogestrel Etynodiol Etynodiol diacetate Gestodene Gestrinone Levonorgestrel Levonorgestrel esters (e.g.,levonorgestrel butanoate) Lynestrenol Lynestrenol phenylpropionate Norethisterone Norethisterone esters (e.g.,norethisterone acetate,norethisterone enanthate) Norgestrel Norgestrienone Quingestanol Quingestanol acetate Tibolone 5α-Dihydro-17α-ethynyl-19-nortestosterone derivatives:5α-Dihydrolevonorgestrel 5α-Dihydronorethisterone Progesterone derivatives:6α-Methylprogesterone Medroxyprogesterone acetate Megestrol acetate Others/unsorted:3-Keto-5α-abiraterone 5α-Androstane Alternariol Cl-4AS-1 Drupanol Trilostane ZM-182345
SARMsTooltip Selective androgen receptor modulator	Nonsteroidal:198RL26 ACP-105 AC-262,536 Acetothiolutamide Acetoxolutamide Andarine (acetamidoxolutamide, androxolutamide, GTx-007, S-4) BMS-564,929 DTIB Enobosarm (ostarine, MK-2866, GTx-024, S-22) FTBU-1 GLPG-0492 GSK2881078 GSK-4336A GSK-8698 LG121071 (LGD-121071) LGD-2226 LGD-2941 (LGD-122941) LGD-3303 LGD-4033 LY305 JNJ-26146900 JNJ-28330835 JNJ-37654032 OPK-88004 (LY-2452473, TT-701) ORM-11984 PF-06260414 R-1 RU-59063 S-1 S-23 S-40503 S-101479 Vosilasarm Steroidal:EM-9017 MK-0773 S42 TFM-4AS-1 YK-11
Antagonists	Steroidal:7α-Thioprogesterone 7α-Thiospironolactone 7α-Thiomethylspironolactone 11α-Hydroxyprogesterone 15β-Hydroxycyproterone acetate Abiraterone Abiraterone acetate Allyltestosterone Benorterone BOMT Canrenoic acid Canrenone Chlormadinone acetate Clascoterone Clometerone Cyproheptadine Cyproterone Cyproterone acetate Delanterone Delmadinone acetate Dicirenone Dienogest Drospirenone DU-41165 Edogestrone EM-4350 EM-5854 EM-5855 EM-6537 Epitestosterone Galeterone Guggulsterone Ludaterone Medrogestone Megestrol acetate Mespirenone Metogest Mexrenone Mifepristone Nomegestrol acetate Nordinone Osaterone Osaterone acetate Oxendolone Potassium canrenoate Promegestone Prorenone Rosterolone RU-15328 SC-5233 (spirolactone) Spironolactone Spirorenone Spiroxasone Topterone Trimegestone Trimethyltrienolone (R-2956) Zanoterone Nonsteroidal:5N-Bicalutamide AA560 Antarlides Arabilin Apalutamide Atraric acid AZD-3514 Bakuchiol Bavdegalutamide BAY-1024767 Bicalutamide Bisphenols (e.g.,BADGE,BFDGE,bisphenol A,bisphenol F,bisphenol S) BMS-501949 BMS-570511 BMS-641988 CH5137291 Cimetidine Cioteronel Cyanonilutamide Darolutamide DDT (via metabolitep,p’-DDE) Dieldrin DIMP Endosulfan Enzalutamide EPI-001 Fenarimol Flutamide Hydroxyflutamide Inocoterone Inocoterone acetate Ketoconazole Ketodarolutamide Lavender oil LG-105 LG-120907 LGD-1331 Linuron Masofaniten Methiocarb N-Butylbenzenesulfonamide N-Desmethylapalutamide N-Desmethylenzalutamide Nilutamide ONC1-13B Pentomone PF-998425 Phenothrin Prochloraz Procymidone Proxalutamide Pyrilutamide Ralaniten (EPI-002) Ralaniten acetate (EPI-506) RD-162 Rezvilutamide Ro 2-7239 Ro 5-2537 RU-22930 RU-56187 RU-57073 RU-58642 RU-58841 Seviteronel Thalidomide Topilutamide (fluridil) Valproic acid Vinclozolin YM-580 YM-92088 YM-175735

GPRC6A

Agonists	Cations (incl.aluminium,calcium,gadolinium,magnesium,strontium,zinc) Dehydroandrosterone Dihydrotestosterone Estradiol L-α-Amino acids (incl.L-arginine,L-lysine,L-ornithine) Osteocalcin SHBGTooltip Sex hormone-binding globulin Testosterone

See also: Receptor/signaling modulators; Androgens and antiandrogens; Estrogen receptor modulators; Progesterone receptor modulators; List of androgens and anabolic steroids

Estrogen receptor modulators

ERTooltip Estrogen receptor

Agonists	Steroidal:2-Hydroxyestradiol 2-Hydroxyestrone 3-Methyl-19-methyleneandrosta-3,5-dien-17β-ol 3α-Androstanediol 3α,5α-Dihydrolevonorgestrel 3β,5α-Dihydrolevonorgestrel 3α-Hydroxytibolone 3β-Hydroxytibolone 3β-Androstanediol 4-Androstenediol 4-Androstenedione 4-Fluoroestradiol 4-Hydroxyestradiol 4-Hydroxyestrone 4-Methoxyestradiol 4-Methoxyestrone 5-Androstenediol 7-Oxo-DHEA 7α-Hydroxy-DHEA 7α-Methylestradiol 7β-Hydroxyepiandrosterone 8,9-Dehydroestradiol 8,9-Dehydroestrone 8β-VE2 10β,17β-Dihydroxyestra-1,4-dien-3-one (DHED) 11β-Chloromethylestradiol 11β-Methoxyestradiol 15α-Hydroxyestradiol 16-Ketoestradiol 16-Ketoestrone 16α-Fluoroestradiol 16α-Hydroxy-DHEA 16α-Hydroxyestrone 16α-Iodoestradiol 16α-LE2 16β-Hydroxyestrone 16β,17α-Epiestriol (16β-hydroxy-17α-estradiol) 17α-Estradiol (alfatradiol) 17α-Dihydroequilenin 17α-Dihydroequilin 17α-Epiestriol (16α-hydroxy-17α-estradiol) 17α-Ethynyl-3α-androstanediol 17α-Ethynyl-3β-androstanediol 17β-Dihydroequilenin 17β-Dihydroequilin 17β-Methyl-17α-dihydroequilenin Abiraterone Abiraterone acetate Alestramustine Almestrone Anabolic steroids (e.g.,testosterone andesters,methyltestosterone,metandienone (methandrostenolone),nandrolone andesters, many others; via estrogenic metabolites) Atrimustine Bolandiol Bolandiol dipropionate Butolame Clomestrone Cloxestradiol Cloxestradiol acetate Conjugated estriol Conjugated estrogens Cyclodiol Cyclotriol DHEA DHEA-S ent-Estradiol Epiestriol (16β-epiestriol, 16β-hydroxy-17β-estradiol) Epimestrol Equilenin Equilin ERA-63 (ORG-37663) Esterified estrogens Estetrol Estradiol Estradiol esters Lipoidal estradiol Polyestradiol phosphate Estramustine Estramustine phosphate Estrapronicate Estrazinol Estriol Estriol esters Polyestriol phosphate Estrofurate Estrogenic substances Estromustine Estrone Estrone esters Estrone methyl ether Estropipate Etamestrol (eptamestrol) Ethinylandrostenediol Ethandrostate Ethinylestradiol Ethinylestradiol 3-benzoate Ethinylestradiol sulfonate Ethinylestriol Ethylestradiol Etynodiol Etynodiol diacetate Hexolame Hippulin Hydroxyestrone diacetate Lynestrenol Lynestrenol phenylpropionate Mestranol Methylestradiol Moxestrol Mytatrienediol Nilestriol Norethisterone Noretynodrel Orestrate Pentolame Prodiame Prolame Promestriene RU-16117 Quinestradol Quinestrol Tibolone Nonsteroidal:(R,R)-THC (S,S)-THC 2,8-DHHHC β-LGND1 β-LGND2 (GTx-878) AC-186 Allenestrol Allenolic acid Benzestrol Bifluranol Bisdehydrodoisynolic acid Butestrol Carbestrol D-15414 DCW234 Diarylpropionitrile Dienestrol Dienestrol diacetate Diethylstilbestrol Diethylstilbestrol esters Dimestrol (dianisylhexene) Dimethylstilbestrol Doisynoestrol (fenocycline) Doisynolic acid Efavirenz Elacestrant ERB-196 (WAY-202196) Erteberel (SERBA-1, LY-500307) Estrobin (DBE) Fenestrel FERb 033 Fosfestrol (diethylstilbestrol diphosphate) Furostilbestrol (diethylstilbestrol difuroate) GTx-758 Hexestrol Hexestrol esters ICI-85966 (Stilbostat) M2613 meso-Butestrol meso-Hexestrol Mestilbol Methallenestril Methestrol Methestrol dipropionate Paroxypropione Pentafluranol Phenestrol Prinaberel (ERB-041, WAY-202041) Propylpyrazoletriol Quadrosilan SC-3296 SC-4289 SERBA-2 SKF-82,958 Terfluranol Triphenylbromoethylene Triphenylchloroethylene Triphenyliodoethylene Triphenylmethylethylene (triphenylpropene) WAY-166818 WAY-169916 WAY-200070 WAY-204688 (SIM-688) WAY-214156 Unknown/unsorted:ERB-26 ERA-45 ERB-79 ZK-283197 Xenoestrogens:Anise-related (e.g.,anethole,anol,dianethole,dianol,photoanethole) Chalconoids (e.g.,isoliquiritigenin,phloretin,phlorizin (phloridzin),wedelolactone) Coumestans (e.g.,coumestrol,psoralidin) Flavonoids (incl.7,8-DHF,8-prenylnaringenin,apigenin,baicalein,baicalin,biochanin A,calycosin,catechin,daidzein,daidzin,ECG,EGCG,epicatechin,equol,formononetin,glabrene,glabridin,genistein,genistin,glycitein,kaempferol,liquiritigenin,mirificin,myricetin,naringenin,penduletin,pinocembrin,prunetin,puerarin,quercetin,tectoridin,tectorigenin) Lavender oil Lignans (e.g.,enterodiol,enterolactone,nyasol (cis-hinokiresinol)) Metalloestrogens (e.g.,cadmium) Pesticides (e.g.,alternariol,dieldrin,endosulfan,fenarimol,HPTE,methiocarb,methoxychlor,triclocarban,triclosan) Phytosteroids (e.g.,digitoxin (digitalis),diosgenin,guggulsterone) Phytosterols (e.g.,β-sitosterol,campesterol,stigmasterol) Resorcylic acid lactones (e.g.,zearalanone,α-zearalenol,β-zearalenol,zearalenone,zeranol (α-zearalanol),taleranol (teranol, β-zearalanol)) Steroid-like (e.g.,deoxymiroestrol,miroestrol) Stilbenoids (e.g.,resveratrol,rhaponticin) Synthetic xenoestrogens (e.g.,alkylphenols,bisphenols (e.g.,BPA,BPF,BPS),DDT,parabens,PBBs,PHBA,phthalates,PCBs) Others (e.g.,agnuside,rotundifuran)
Mixed (SERMsTooltip Selective estrogen receptor modulators)	2-Phenylbenzofuran 2-Phenyl-1-benzothiophene 4'-Hydroxynorendoxifen 27-Hydroxycholesterol Acefluranol Acolbifene Afimoxifene Anordiol Anordrin Arzoxifene Bazedoxifene Brilanestrant Broparestrol Camizestrant Chlorotrianisene Clomifene Clomifenoxide CN-55945-27 Cyclofenil D-15413 Desmethylchlorotrianisene Droloxifene Enclomifene Endoxifen Etacstil (GW-5638, DPC-974) Ethamoxytriphetol (MER-25) Femarelle Fispemifene GW-7604 ICI-55548 Idoxifene Lasofoxifene Levormeloxifene LN-1643 LN-2299 LY-117018 Menerba Miproxifene Miproxifene phosphate MRL-37 Nafoxidine Nitromifene NNC 45-0095 NNC 45-0320 NNC 45-0781 NNC 45-1506 Ormeloxifene Ospemifene Panomifene Pipendoxifene Promensil Raloxifene Rimostil (P-081) Spironolactone SS1010 Tamoxifen TAS-108 (SR-16234) Toremifene Trioxifene TZE-5323 U-11555A U-11634 Y-134 Zindoxifene Zuclomifene
Antagonists	(R,R)-THC 7β-Hydroxy-DHEA Chloroindazole Cytestrol acetate EM-800 (SCH-57050) Epitiostanol ERA-90 ERB-88 Fulvestrant (ICI-182780) Glyceollins (I,II,III,IV) ICI-164384 MDL-101906 Mepitiostane Methylepitiostanol Methylpiperidinopyrazole MIBE Oxabicycloheptene sulfonate Phenytoin PHTPP Prochloraz RU-39411 RU-58668 SS1020 TAS-108 (SR-16234) ZB716 ZK-164015 ZK-191703 Coregulator-binding modulators:ERX-11 Noncompetitive inhibitors:Trilostane

GPERTooltip G protein-coupled estrogen receptor

Agonists	2-Methoxyestradiol 7β-Hydroxyepiandrosterone Afimoxifene (4-hydroxytamoxifen) Aldosterone Atrazine Bisphenol A Daidzein DDT (p,p'-DDT,o',p'-DDE) Diarylpropionitrile Equol Estradiol Ethinylestradiol Fulvestrant (ICI-182780) G-1 Genistein GPER-L1 GPER-L2 Hydroxytyrosol Kepone Nicotinic acid Nicotinamide Nonylphenol Oleuropein PCBs (2,2',5'-PCB-4-OH) Propylpyrazoletriol Quercetin Raloxifene Resveratrol STX Tamoxifen Tectoridin
Antagonists	CCL18 Estriol G-15 G-36 MIBE
Unknown	Diethylstilbestrol Zearalenone

See also: Receptor/signaling modulators; Estrogens and antiestrogens; Androgen receptor modulators; Progesterone receptor modulators; List of estrogens

Progesterone receptor modulators

PRTooltip Progesterone receptor

Agonists	Progesterone derivatives:3β-Dihydroprogesterone 5α-Dihydroprogesterone 6α-Methylprogesterone 9α-Bromo-11-ketoprogesterone 11-Dehydroprogesterone 11-Deoxycorticosterone 16α-Hydroxyprogesterone 17α-Methyl-11-deoxycorticosterone acetate 20α-Dihydroprogesterone 20β-Dihydroprogesterone Dimepregnen Diosgenin P1-185 Progesterone Progesterone 3-acetyl enol ether Quingestrone Retroprogesterone derivatives:20α-Dihydrodydrogesterone 20α-Dihydrotrengestone DU-41164 DU-41165 Dydrogesterone Retroprogesterone Ro 6-3129 Trengestone 17α-Substituted progesterone derivatives:6α-Methyl-17α-bromoprogesterone 15β-Hydroxycyproterone acetate 16-Methylene-17α-hydroxyprogesterone acetate 17α-Bromoprogesterone 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone (hydroxyprogesterone) 17α-Methylprogesterone Acetomepregenol (mepregenol diacetate) Algestone Algestone acetonide Algestone acetophenide Anagestone Anagestone acetate Bromethenmadinone Bromethenmadinone acetate Butagest (buterol) Chlormadinone Chlormadinone acetate Chlormadinone caproate Chlormethenmadinone Chlormethenmadinone acetate Cismadinone Cismadinone acetate Clogestone Clogestone acetate Clomegestone Clomegestone acetate Cymegesolate Cyproterone acetate Delmadinone Delmadinone acetate Edogestrone Flugestone Flugestone acetate Fluorometholone Fluorometholone acetate Flumedroxone Flumedroxone acetate Fluoromedroxyprogesterone acetate Gestaclone Gestobutanoyl Haloprogesterone Hydromadinone Hydromadinone acetate Hydroxyprogesterone acetate Hydroxyprogesterone caproate (hydroxyprogesterone hexanoate) Hydroxyprogesterone heptanoate (hydroxyprogesterone enanthate) Hydroxyprogesterone heptanoate benzilic acid hydrazone Mecigestone (pentarane B) Medrogestone Medroxyprogesterone Medroxyprogesterone acetate Medroxyprogesterone caproate Megestrol Megestrol acetate Megestrol caproate Melengestrol Melengestrol acetate Methenmadinone Methenmadinone acetate Methenmadinone caproate Mometasone Mometasone furoate Osaterone Osaterone acetate Pentagestrone Pentagestrone acetate Pentarane A Proligestone Triamcinolone acetonide 19-Norprogesterone derivatives:17α-Methyl-19-norprogesterone 18-Methylsegesterone acetate 19-Norprogesterone Amadinone Amadinone acetate Demegestone Fluoro ethyl norprogesterone Fluoro furanyl norprogesterone Gestadienol Gestadienol acetate Gestonorone acetate (gestronol acetate) Gestonorone caproate (gestronol hexanoate) Gestronol (gestonorone) Nomegestrol Nomegestrol acetate Norgestomet ORG-2058 Oxogestone Oxogestone phenpropionate (xinogestone) Promegestone Segesterone Segesterone acetate (nestorone) Trimegestone Testosterone derivatives: Progestins:6,6-Difluoronorethisterone 6,6-Difluoronorethisterone acetate 17α-Allyl-19-nortestosterone Allylestrenol Altrenogest Chloroethynylnorgestrel Cingestol Danazol Desogestrel Dienogest Ethinylandrostenediol Ethandrostate Ethisterone Ethynerone Etonogestrel Etynodiol Etynodiol diacetate Gestodene Gestrinone Levonorgestrel Levonorgestrel esters (e.g.,levonorgestrel butanoate) Lynestrenol Lynestrenol phenylpropionate Metynodiol Metynodiol diacetate Norelgestromin Norethisterone (norethindrone) Norethisterone esters (e.g.,norethisterone acetate,norethisterone enanthate) Noretynodrel Norgesterone Norgestimate Norgestrel Norgestrienone Norvinisterone Oxendolone Quingestanol Quingestanol acetate Tibolone Tigestol Tosagestin; Anabolic–androgenic steroids:11β-Methyl-19-nortestosterone 11β-Methyl-19-nortestosterone dodecylcarbonate 19-Nor-5-androstenediol 19-Nor-5-androstenedione 19-Nordehydroepiandrosterone Bolandiol Bolandiol dipropionate Bolandione Dimethisterone Dienedione Dienolone Dimethandrolone Dimethandrolone buciclate Dimethandrolone dodecylcarbonate Dimethandrolone undecanoate Dimethyldienolone Dimethyltrienolone Ethyldienolone Ethylestrenol (ethylnandrol) Methyldienolone Metribolone (R-1881) Methoxydienone (methoxygonadiene) Mibolerone Nandrolone Nandrolone esters (e.g.,nandrolone decanoate,nandrolone phenylpropionate) Norethandrolone Normethandrone (methylestrenolone, normethandrolone, normethisterone) RU-2309 Tetrahydrogestrinone Trenbolone (trienolone) Trenbolone esters (e.g.,trenbolone acetate,trenbolone enanthate) Trendione Trestolone Trestolone acetate Spirolactone derivatives:Canrenoic acid Canrenone Drospirenone Mespirenone Potassium canrenoate Prorenone SC-5233 (spirolactone) SC-8109 Spironolactone Spirorenone Nonsteroidal:3,8-Dihydrodiligustilide LG-2527 LG-100128 Riligustilide RWJ-26819 RWJ-49853 RWJ-60130 Tanaproget ZM-182345 Unknown:ORG-47241 ORG-201745
Mixed (SPRMsTooltip Selective progesterone receptor modulators)	Steroidal:Dihydroethisterone 5α-Dihydrolevonorgestrel 5α-Dihydronorethisterone Asoprisnil Asoprisnil ecamate Guggulsterone J1042 LG-120838 Metapristone (RU-42633) Mifepristone (RU-486) ORF-9371 ORF-9326 ORG-31710 ORG-33628 RMI-12936 Telapristone Ulipristal acetate Vilaprisan ZK-137316 Nonsteroidal:Apigenin Kaempferol LG-120920 Naringenin PRA-910 Syringic acid
Antagonists	Steroidal:Aglepristone Lilopristone Lonaprisan Onapristone ORG-31710 ORG-31806 ORG-33628 RTI 3021–022 Toripristone Zanoterone Nonsteroidal:Darolutamide LG-001447 LG-100127 LG-100128 LG-120830 LG-121046 Valproic acid ZM-150271 ZM-172406

mPRTooltip Membrane progesterone receptor
(PAQRTooltip Progestin and adipoQ receptor)

Agonists	5α-Dihydroprogesterone 5β-Dihydroprogesterone 11-Deoxycortisone (21-hydroxyprogesterone) 11-Deoxycortisol (17α,21-dihydroxyprogesterone) 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone Allopregnanolone Mifepristone Pregnenolone Progesterone
Antagonists	Mifepristone

See also: Receptor/signaling modulators; Progestogens and antiprogestogens; Androgen receptor modulators; Estrogen receptor modulators; List of progestogens

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ethinylandrostenediol&oldid=1308410296"

Categories:

Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭