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Eswatini–United Kingdom relations

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bilateral relations
Eswatini–United Kingdom relations
Map indicating locations of Eswatini and United Kingdom

Eswatini

United Kingdom
Diplomatic mission
High Commission of Eswatini, LondonHigh Commission of the United Kingdom, Mbabane

Eswatini–United Kingdom relations are the current and historical relationships between theUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK) and theKingdom of Eswatini.

Both countries share common membership of theCommonwealth and theWorld Trade Organization, as well as theSouthern Africa Customs Union and Mozambique–United Kingdom Economic Partnership Agreement.[1] Bilaterally the two countries have a Double Tax Convention,[2] an Investment Agreement.[3]

History

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The UK governedEswatini from 1903 to 1968, when it achieved full independence.

Economic relations

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From 10 October 2016 until 30 December 2020, trade between Eswatini and the UK was governed by theSouthern African Customs Union–European UnionEconomic Partnership Agreement, while the United Kingdom was amember of theEuropean Union.[4] Following thewithdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union, the UK and the 'Southern Africa Customs Union and Mozambique', atrade bloc of which Eswatini is a member, signed acontinuity trade agreement on 9 October 2019, based on the EU free trade agreement; the agreement entered into force on 1 January 2021.[5][1] Trade value between the 'Southern Africa Customs Union and Mozambique' and the United Kingdom was worth £12,539 million in 2022.[6]

Diplomatic missions

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As Commonwealth nations Eswatini and the United Kingdom are accredited to each other throughhigh commissions.

See also

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References

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  1. ^abBavier, Joe (11 September 2019)."Britain agrees post-Brexit trade deal with southern Africa".Reuters.Archived from the original on 18 February 2022. Retrieved17 December 2023.
  2. ^HM Revenue and Customs (2 January 2014)."Swaziland: tax treaties".GOV.UK.Archived from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved4 April 2025.
  3. ^"Eswatini - United Kingdom BIT (1995)".UN Trade and Development.Archived from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved27 August 2024.
  4. ^"EU - SADC".World Trade Organization. Retrieved7 May 2024.
  5. ^Truss, Elizabeth (11 September 2019)."UK agreed trade continuity with 6 African nations".GOV.UK.Archived from the original on 11 September 2019. Retrieved17 December 2023.
  6. ^Department of International Trade (3 November 2022)."UK trade agreements in effect".GOV.UK. Archived fromthe original on 17 January 2024. Retrieved9 February 2024.
  7. ^Diplomat Magazine (1 February 2015)."Eswatini".Diplomat Magazine.Archived from the original on 16 November 2022. Retrieved4 April 2025.
  8. ^"British High Commission Mbabane".GOV.UK.Archived from the original on 1 May 2024. Retrieved1 May 2024.
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