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Estill, South Carolina

Coordinates:32°45′16″N81°14′28″W / 32.75444°N 81.24111°W /32.75444; -81.24111
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Town in South Carolina, United States
Estill, South Carolina
Location of Estill, South Carolina
Location of Estill, South Carolina
Coordinates:32°45′16″N81°14′28″W / 32.75444°N 81.24111°W /32.75444; -81.24111[1]
CountryUnited States
StateSouth Carolina
CountyHampton
Area
 • Total
3.23 sq mi (8.37 km2)
 • Land3.23 sq mi (8.37 km2)
 • Water0 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation112 ft (34 m)
Population
 • Total
1,821
 • Density563.8/sq mi (217.69/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
29918, 29939
Area codes803, 839
FIPS code45-23830[4]
GNIS feature ID2406461[1]
Websitewww.townofestill.sc.gov

Estill is a town inHampton County,South Carolina, United States. As of the2020 census, Estill had a population of 1,821.[5]

Geography

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Estill is located 52 miles (84 km) north ofSavannah, Georgia, 64 miles (103 km) northwest ofHilton Head Island and 93 miles (150 km) west ofCharleston. The major industries are timber and agriculture.

History

[edit]
Water tower in downtown Estill

The town of Estill is located in the southern half of Hampton County.[6] The town is named for Colonel John Holbrook Estill. Estill was formed in 1900 when the railroad, laterSeaboard Air Line Railroad, needed a rail line betweenAugusta, Georgia andSavannah, Georgia. Upon construction of the rail line, the new town of Estill was incorporated in 1905.

TheJohn Lawton House andLawtonville Baptist Church are listed on theNational Register of Historic Places.[7][8]

Federal Correctional Institution, Estill is located near the town.

2020 tornado

[edit]
Main article:2020 Hampton County tornado
See also:List of F4 and EF4 tornadoes (2020–present)

In the early morning of April 13, 2020, a large, violentEF4Tornado struck areas just south of Estill. The tornado (which packed winds of 175MPH) killed 5 and injured around 60 people. The nearby community ofNixville, South Carolina suffered a direct hit from the tornado, and sustained the brunt of the twister's impacts.[9] TheFederal Correctional Institution, Estill also sustained damage, resulting in many of the prison's inmates being temporarily transferred to theUnited States Penitentiary, Lewisburg inLewisburg, Pennsylvania.[10][11][12] The tornado was the first violent tornado inSouth Carolina since 1995.[13]

Education

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There are three schools in the town: Estill Middle, and Estill Elementary, all of which are a part of Hampton County's School District 2, and Patrick Henry Academy, a private school.

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1910460
19201,393202.8%
19301,4121.4%
19401,280−9.3%
19501,65929.6%
19601,86512.4%
19701,9544.8%
19802,30818.1%
19902,3873.4%
20002,4251.6%
20102,040−15.9%
20201,821−10.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[14][3]

2020 census

[edit]
Estill racial composition[15]
RaceNum.Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)29716.31%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)1,41377.59%
Asian60.33%
Pacific Islander10.05%
Other/Mixed261.43%
Hispanic orLatino784.28%

As of the2020 United States census, there were 1,821 people, 889 households, and 620 families residing in the town.

2010 census

[edit]

As of thecensus of 2010, there were 2,040 people, residing in the town. The racial makeup of the town was 16.0%White, 77.7%African American, 0.6%Native American, 0.1% fromother races, and 0.7% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 4.8% of the population.

There were 909 households, in which 79.5% were occupied and 20.5% were vacant.

In the town, the population comprised 30.8% under the age of 18, 11.5% from 20 to 29, 10.3% from 30 to 39, 12.0% from 40 to 49, and 12.6% from 50 to 59, 11.9% from 60 to 69 and 10.85% over 69 years old.

Government

[edit]

Kim Wiley, Mayor of Estill, is the first woman to hold the office.[16]

Notable people

[edit]

References

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  1. ^abcU.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Estill, South Carolina
  2. ^"ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 15, 2022.
  3. ^ab"Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 15, 2022.
  4. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  5. ^"2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)".United States Census Bureau. 2021. RetrievedFebruary 8, 2026.
  6. ^"Town of Estill History". RetrievedApril 7, 2012.
  7. ^"National Register Information System".National Register of Historic Places.National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  8. ^"National Register of Historic Places Listings"(PDF).Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties: 10/09/12 through 10/12/12. National Park Service. October 19, 2012.Archived from the original on June 5, 2014. RetrievedJune 1, 2014.
  9. ^US Department of Commerce, NOAA."Southeast SC/GA Tornadoes - April 13, 2020".www.weather.gov. RetrievedJuly 16, 2020.
  10. ^PennLive, John Beauge | Special to (April 16, 2020)."First inmates from tornado-damaged prison arrive at Lewisburg penitentiary".pennlive. RetrievedJuly 16, 2020.
  11. ^"BOP: FCI Estill Struck by Tornado".www.bop.gov. RetrievedJuly 16, 2020.
  12. ^Pavlo, Walter."COVID-19 And Natural Disaster Combine For Tragedy At Bureau Of Prisons Facility In Estill, SC".Forbes. RetrievedJuly 16, 2020.
  13. ^Tripp, Drew (April 24, 2020)."Deadly Hampton Co. tornado upgraded to EF-4, first in SC in 25 years".WCIV. RetrievedJuly 16, 2020.
  14. ^"Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. RetrievedJune 4, 2015.
  15. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedDecember 14, 2021.
  16. ^"First woman sworn-in to position of mayor in Estill, S.C."WTOC 11. May 25, 2021. RetrievedMarch 17, 2024.

External links

[edit]
Municipalities and communities ofHampton County, South Carolina,United States
Towns
Map of South Carolina highlighting Hampton County
Unincorporated
communities
Footnotes
‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
TheLowcountry of South Carolina
Counties
Major communities
Sea islands
History & culture
Military installations
Natural areas
Other articles
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