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Estadio Monumental "U"

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Stadium in Lima, Peru

Estadio Monumental U
Aerial view
Map
Interactive map of Estadio Monumental U
LocationLima,Peru
Coordinates12°03′20″S76°56′09″W / 12.055665°S 76.935883°W /-12.055665; -76.935883
OwnerClub Universitario de Deportes[1]
OperatorClub Universitario de Deportes
Capacity80,093
Record attendance80,208 (2 July 2000)
Field size105 m × 69 m (344 ft × 226 ft)
SurfaceGrass
Construction
Broke ground16 January 1991
Opened2 July 2000
Construction costS/.146,538,000
ArchitectWalter Lavalleja Sarries
Project managerWalter Lavalleja Sarries
Main contractorsGremco
Progreso International
Tenants
Club Universitario de Deportes (2000–present)
Peru national football team (selected matches)

Estadio Monumental "U" is afootball stadium in the district ofAte inLima, Peru. It is the home ofClub Universitario de Deportes of thePeruvian Primera División, and it was opened in 2000 to replace theEstadio Teodoro Lolo Fernandez. Its only legal owner is the club itself.[2] Designed by Progreso International and Gremco S.A., Uruguayan architect Walter Lavalleja Sarriés led the construction of the stadium.[3][4] At the time of its construction, it became Peru's largest stadium and also thesecond largest in South America.[5][6] The stadium was built in accordance withFIFA’s manual of technical specifications forWorld Cup finals.[5]

The stadium has hosted some of thePeru national football team's international matches including FIFA World Cup Qualifiers. It also hosted the final stages of the2008 Copa Perú. However, the Monumental was absent from the organization of the2004 Copa América because of conflicts between the club and the organizers. In addition, between its opening in 2000 until 2007, only one edition of thePeruvian Clásico was played due to security concerns; however, in late 2008, the derby returned to the stadium.

On 5 November 2019, the Estadio Monumental was selected byCONMEBOL to host the2019 Copa Libertadores Final, won byFlamengo againstRiver Plate (2–1), after the outbreak of2019 Chilean protests raised security concerns about the development of the match inSantiago, city initially chosen as host.

History

[edit]

The project was planned in 1989 as a sports complex that would include, in addition to the stadium itself, spaces for other activities and uses of theClub Universitario de Deportes. The cornerstone was laid on 16 January 1991, and the land was purchased on 18 October 1994. The fully constructed stadium was finally inaugurated on 2 July 2000, with Universitario winning 2–0 againstSporting Cristal in a match that year's Apertura Tournament. The inaugural match registered 80,208 people, becoming the most attended match held at the stadium.[7] The new stadium replaced Universitarios old stadium,Estadio Teodoro Lolo Fernández.[citation needed]

In 2010, the club created a presidential luxury box for thePresident of Peru, called the Palco PresidencialMario Vargas Llosa, in honor of the Peruvian writer and Universitario fan for winning the2010 Nobel Prize in Literature. In November that same year, seats were added on the Oriente stand in a pattern that resembles historic player,Teodoro Fernández.

Opening ceremony of the2019 Copa Libertadores

Between February and March of 2016, the stadium's façade was painted in cream and maroon, and in December, its two training fields were converted from natural grass to artificial turf. On 5 November 2019, it was chosen as the venue for the first single-match final of the2019 Copa Libertadores betweenClub Atlético River Plate of Argentina andFlamengo of Brazil, a match that was played on 23 November 2019 and attended by 78,573 fans.[8] On 31 May 2021, Club Universitario de Deportes unveiled a new statue dedicated to Teodoro Fernández.[citation needed]

Towards the end of 2022,Marathon Sports won the names of the Estadio Monumental, finally in March 2023 the club announced the change in the number of the stadium by the Estadio Monumental U Marathon, converted to the first Peruvian club by ceding the number of its stadium to a sponsor. On 9 March 2023, during the Universitario's 2–0 victory in the first round of the2023 Copa Sudamericana, the club inaugurated a new LED lighting system, which allowed ultra-high definition television transmissions (4K) to be realized.[9]

On 10 August 2025, the stadium was selected to host the final of the2025 Copa Libertadores for the second time, with the match being played between Brazilian clubsPalmeiras andFlamengo.[10]

Facilities

[edit]
Façade of the entrance to the stadium

Located on Avenida Prolongación Javier Prado Este, the 80,093-seat stadium and the surrounding sport complex cover an area of 186,542 m2 (2,007,920 sq ft). There are 3 fields; the stadium field and two training grounds. The stadium is divided into two main sections; the lower section of stands for the general public and the upper section of 6 floors ofluxury boxes. The lower section of the stadium consists of four stands—known as Norte, Sur, Oriente, and Occidente (North, South, East, and West respectively)—each having its own entrance. The east and weststands are all-seaters, while the north and south stands have standingterraces. Behind the western and eastern stands, there is a handicapped zone. In the center of the western stand thePalco Oficial is situated for about 600 people, which has a private entrance and amenities such as bathrooms and a cafeteria. Together, these four stands can receive 60,000 people. The upper section consists of the luxury box suites which are 1,250 in total for 20,000 fans; the suite owners have a private parking lot.[5][11]

The main field is 18 m (59 ft) below ground level and from the outside the stadium, only the luxury suites are visible. The field is 105 m × 70 m (344 ft × 230 ft) in size. Modernfloodlighting was installed, with a total of 160 spotlights of 2,000 watts with four levels of illumination. Above the northern stand, anLED display electronicscoreboard stands which measures 8 m × 10 m (26 ft × 33 ft). Above the southern stand, a screen is situated that measures 10 m × 6 m (33 ft × 20 ft). Above the western stand, a surveillance room with eight security cameras monitoring the interiors and exteriors of the stadium. The field is watered by sprinkler irrigation.[5][11]

The stadium has four changing rooms which are below the western stand; two of them are the main changing rooms for the main game the stadium hosts, while the other two are for teams participating in a preliminary match. The changing rooms include showers, bathrooms, dressing rooms, and massage rooms. The main changing rooms have an office for the manager of the team. There is also an anti-doping room, a referees changing room, and a chapel. Below the southern stand is a changing room for musical concert personnel.[11]

In the western stand (Occidente) the first floor of the upper section was exclusively made for the media and press. There are 168 positions for newspaper journalists in addition to 32 cabins for radio broadcasts as well as 5 specially-made positions for television broadcasts. Two photography laboratories are available. Several rooms are also available for the press, press conferences, telecommunications, and accreditation.[5]

Tenants

[edit]
Universitario playing a match in the stadium

Universitario de Deportes is the Monumental's principal tenant as well as the owner of the entire sports complex. The football club plays its home games for domestic and international matches since its opening in 2000. The inaugural match was played on 2 July 2000 againstSporting Cristal for the localPrimera División with a record attendance of 54,708 fans (not counting luxury boxes). The new stadium replaced the club'sEstadio Teodoro Lolo Fernandez which now serves as the club's social headquarters in addition to a training centre. Since its opening, the most important derby of Peru has been repeatedly prohibited from being played there because of security issues. On 26 June 2002, thederby was allowed to be played for the first time at the Monumental between Universitario andAlianza Lima for theTorneo Apertura trophy. This first leg match was a 1–0 victory for Universitario; however the aftermath of the match inside and outside of stadium was disastrous leading to further prohibition of the match from the Monumental. After the derby's six-year absence from the Monumental, on 14 September 2008 the Estadio Monumental hosted a second derby after the club fought bitterly, seeking the authorities' approval to be able to host the game. This time the derby was successfully hosted without security issues and subsequently the stadium was not rejected for further derby matches in the following seasons.

ThePeru national football team has been a minor tenant of the Monumental. Although theEstadio Nacional is the national team's home venue, on more than one occasion has Peru played at the Monumental. The first match Peru played at the Monumental was on 2 June 2001 againstEcuador for the2002 FIFA World Cup Qualifiers. The match was an unfortunate 2–1 loss for the home side. A second qualifier was played later that year againstBolivia which was also their last fixture of the 2002 qualifiers which ended in a 1–1 draw. The Monumental hosted a third match for the national team in 2003, however this was only a friendly againstParaguay; the match was Peru's second loss at this stadium. Peru's fourth match at the Monumental was a new qualifying match in 2003 for the2006 FIFA World Cup againstBrazil. The match was 1–1 draw in front of 59,566 people. Due to the installation of artificial turf at the Estadio Nacional, the Estadio Monumental hosted 8 of Peru's2010 FIFA World Cup Qualifiers. Of these 8 matches, 2 wins were achieved againstVenezuela andUruguay, both 1–0 victories.

The stadium hosted theFinalisima of the2008 Copa Perú. This was the final stage of Peru's promotion tournament in which four teams played in six matches to gain promotion to the first division. The championSport Huancayo and runner-upColegio Nacional Iquitos were promoted the first division while third placeAtlético Torino and fourth placeCobresol FBC were promoted to theSegunda División.

The Monumental had a chance to be a venue for the2004 Copa América, however conflict ignited between the club and the tournament organizers which led to the absence of this stadium from the event.

Peru national football team records

[edit]
Front entrance of the stadium where the statue dedicated toTeodoro Fernández can be seen.
DateOpponentResultScoreType
2 June 2001 EcuadorL1–22002 FIFA World Cup Qualifier
14 November 2001 BoliviaD1–12002 FIFA World Cup Qualifier
30 March 2003 ParaguayL0–1Friendly match
16 November 2003 BrazilD1–12006 FIFA World Cup Qualifier
4 September 2004 ArgentinaL1–32006 FIFA World Cup Qualifier
8 September 2007 ColombiaD2–2Friendly match
12 September 2007 BoliviaW2–0Friendly match
13 October 2007 ParaguayD0–02010 FIFA World Cup Qualifier
19 November 2007 BrazilD1–12010 FIFA World Cup Qualifier
14 June 2008 ColombiaD1–12010 FIFA World Cup Qualifier
6 September 2008 VenezuelaW1–02010 FIFA World Cup Qualifier
10 September 2008 ArgentinaD1–12010 FIFA World Cup Qualifier
28 March 2009 ChileL1–32010 FIFA World Cup Qualifier
7 June 2009 EcuadorL1–22010 FIFA World Cup Qualifier
5 September 2009 UruguayW1–02010 FIFA World Cup Qualifier
31 August 2017 BoliviaW2–12018 FIFA World Cup Qualifier
6 June 2019 Costa RicaW1–0Friendly match
10 June 2019 ColombiaL0–3Friendly match
16 November 2022 ParaguayW1–0Friendly match
26 March 2024 Dominican RepublicW4–1Friendly Match
7 June 2024 ParaguayD0–0Friendly Match
15 November 2024 ChileD0–02026 FIFA World Cup Qualifier

Notable events

[edit]

Estadio Monumental has played host to several world-acclaimed musical artists such as:

Explanada del Estadio Monumental

[edit]

Other notable events took place in an open area south of the stadium premises, commonly known as "Explanada del Estadio Monumental" and often mistakenly regarded as part of the complex; not to be confused with the south parking lot actually belonging to the stadium that also serves as a music venue for shows holding less than 40,000 people.

Depeche Mode performed at the open area on 13 October 2009, during theirTour of the Universe, in front of a crowd of 30,000 people.

Christian events

[edit]

Nigerian PastorT.B. Joshua held a two-day crusade in September 2016 which attracted nearly 100,000 over both days and made headlines in local Peruvian media.[12][13][14]

References

[edit]
  1. ^".Información sobre la capacidad máxima de los estadios y límites para el aforo". ipd.gob.pe. Retrieved19 September 2016.
  2. ^"Universitario ya es dueño del Estadio Monumental tras 18 años".elcomercio.pe (in Spanish). 16 October 2018.
  3. ^"Walter Lavalleja Sarries: un continente de cemento" (in Spanish). elpais.com.uy. Retrieved24 November 2007.
  4. ^"Por fin el Monumental es de Universitario" (in Spanish). futbolperuano.com. Archived fromthe original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved22 November 2007.
  5. ^abcde"Escenario" (in Spanish). Federación Peruana de Fútbol. Archived fromthe original on 4 May 2009. Retrieved19 June 2007.
  6. ^Claros, Francisco (15 March 2023)."¿Sabes cuál es el estadio más grande del Perú? Así luce en la actualidad".larepublica.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved9 March 2025.
  7. ^"El Estadio Monumental U Marathon cumple 24 años de su inauguración".Universitario de Deportes (in Spanish). Retrieved6 May 2025.
  8. ^DT, Redacción (23 November 2019)."Pasaron 38 años: así levantó Flamengo la Copa Libertadores en Lima [VIDEO]".El Comercio (in Spanish).ISSN 1605-3052. Retrieved6 May 2025.
  9. ^"Universitario inauguró sus modernas luces del Estadio Monumental".Universitario de Deportes (in Spanish). Retrieved6 May 2025.
  10. ^"El Estadio Monumental U Marathon será sede de la final de la CONMEBOL Libertadores 2025".Universitario de Deportes (in Spanish). Retrieved3 November 2025.
  11. ^abc"El Estadio "Monumental"".clubuniversitario.galeon.com (in Spanish). Archived fromthe original on 20 August 2008. Retrieved19 June 2006.
  12. ^"El polémico pastor TB Joshua llegó al estadio Monumental".Pan Americana (Peru). 19 October 2016.
  13. ^"Las manos milagrosas del nigeriano TB Joshua".ATV (Peru). 10 October 2016. Archived fromthe original on 20 October 2016. Retrieved19 October 2016.
  14. ^"Trabajador de limpieza consigue pulmones nuevos".Press Peru. 7 October 2016. Archived fromthe original on 20 October 2016. Retrieved19 October 2016.
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