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Erik Möller

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
German journalist and software developer (born 1979)
"Erik Moller" redirects here. For the Danish architect, seeErik Møller.

Erik Möller
Möller in 2014
Born1979 (age 45–46)[1]
Germany
Alma materBerliner Hochschule für Technik
Occupation(s)Journalist,software developer, author
TitleDeputy Director ofWikimedia Foundation (2008–2015)
Websitehumanist.de/erik

Erik Möller (born 1979) is a Germanfreelance journalist,[2]software developer,[3] author, and former deputy director of theWikimedia Foundation (WMF), based in San Francisco.[4] Möller additionally works as a web designer and previously managed his own web hosting service, myoo.de.[4][5] As of 2022, he was Vice President of Engineering at theFreedom of the Press Foundation.[6]

Published work

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Möller is the author of the bookDie heimliche Medienrevolution – Wie Weblogs, Wikis und freie Software die Welt verändern ("The secret media revolution: How weblogs, wikis and free software change the world").[7] In the book, Möller discusses the development of a journalistic equivalent to theopen-source movement incitizen media and blogging, though pointing out that most blogs do not compete with mainstream media.[8] The book was first published in 2005 byHeinz Heise and a second edition was published in 2006,[7] with updated and revised chapters.[9] A review inBerliner Literaturkritik's saw practical tips but claimed the book focused too much on technical details.[10] Möller's book is cited in the 2006 bookWiki: Web collaboration, in a section discussing "Wikis as an Engine for Social Change", and his term "secret media revolution" is used.[11] The authors comment: "Möller provides a comprehensive look at the problems and possible solutions in dealing with difficult controversies and vandalism in blog and wiki environments."[11]

In his earlier research on Wikipedia, Möller found in 2003 that Wikipedia's open-source nature garners interest from many individuals, but also leads to gaps in topics of interest to experts.[12] Some of his research was published inTelepolis, where he compared Wikipedia to the digitalmultimedia encyclopediaMicrosoftEncarta.[13] In his 2003 articleDas Wiki-Prinzip: Tanz der Gehirne ("The Wiki principle: Dance of the brain"), he gives some background of Wikipedia and wikis, as well as on what he sees as the benefits of the project, ways to prevent vandalism to articles, and theetiquette of Wikipedia users.[14]

Web-based projects

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Möller, who holds a diploma degree incomputer science (Dipl.-Inform.FH),[4] is the owner and creator of theInfoanarchy website which has information onP2P andfile-sharing technologies.[15] He has also been involved in the development of theFreedomDefined website.[16]

At a 2005 blogger conference inBerlin, Möller gave a lecture on theOpen Source Initiative,free knowledge andWikinews, discussing the latter in the context of other models used bySlashdot,Kuro5hin,Daily Kos and others.[17] At an Austrian conference on wikis inVienna in 2005, Möller discussed the advantages of using wikis to compile statistical data, stating that wikis encourage internal transparency and greater participation among coworkers.[18]

Wikimedia Foundation

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Erik Möller and Sumana Harihareswara at the 2011 Mumbai Hackathon
Erik Möller of the Wikimedia Foundation talking about theWikipedia Blackout at the opening of the San Francisco Wikipedia Hackathon (two days after the blackout)
Erik Möller addressing the 2012 Berlin Hackathon

Möller has been involved with theWikimedia Foundation projects including Wikipedia since 2001, both as an editor and as a developer of theMediaWiki software andWikinews.[19] He drafted the initial project proposal for Wikinews (using the username Eloquence),[2][20] and also was instrumental in developingWikimedia Commons.[21] He first proposed the idea for Wikimedia Commons in March 2004.[22] Möller described a difference between Wikipedia and Wikinews toThe New York Times by saying: "Wikinews articles are short-lived, so there is a reduced feeling of contributing to a knowledge base that will last a lifetime."[2] "We are the new media. We make our own rules,"[23] explained Möller at a 2005 Citizen Reporters' Forum inSeoul.[24] He stated thatWikinews published a print edition every day and was working on other formats, including audio versions of articles.[23] Möller was interviewed byJournalism.co.uk on the eightfold increase in traffic toWikinews on the day of the7 July 2005 London bombings, and on the effects of free news.[25] "While Wikinews is still much, much smaller than Wikipedia, the potential for news coverage goes far beyond what Wikipedia is currently doing," said Möller.[25] He gave periodic "State of the Wiki" reports atWikinews, where he defended the project's use of both original material and information synthesized from other media sources.[26]

Deputy director

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Möller was appointed thechief research officer of the WMF in June 2005 but resigned in August that year, citing personal differences with members of the Board.[27][28] He had been chief technology officer of Stichting Open Progress,[29] the not-for-profit legal arm ofOmegaWiki, based in the Netherlands.[21] At Stichting Open Progress Möller was the manager of a group of developers who worked on the implementation of OmegaWiki.[21] Möller also hosted other wiki communities such as WikiEducator.org.[21]

He was elected in September 2006 to replace Angela Beesley on theBoard of the Wikimedia Foundation,[30][31] and in October 2006, he became executive secretary.[32][33] In December 2007, he resigned from the Board and was named deputy director,[34] effective as of 10 January 2008.[35] In this role, Möller was involved with financing analysis for the Foundation, and withexecutive directorSue Gardner gave a presentation toSun Microsystems in an attempt to gain funding from the company for WMF.[36] This presentation was later leaked toWikinews.[36]

As deputy director, Möller was responsible for managing and implementing the technical strategy of the organization.[21][37] Möller explained to theLos Angeles Times that the foundation needed to be careful with the kinds of deals they wanted to make, and said: "We don't want to endanger the mission by entering into deals that would conflict with it."[38] Möller was the Wikimedia Foundation's representative on the institutional council of theEncyclopedia of Life.[39] Through this contact, Möller helped convince theAlfred P. Sloan Foundation (a backer of the Encyclopedia of Life) to donate $3 million to Wikimedia, the single largest donation Wikimedia has received to date.[40]

In 2014, Möller's account was blocked on theGerman Wikipedia because he created, implemented and used "superprotect" rights to overrule the German Wikipedia's decision to not enable a new mechanism to view images until legal and technical problems were fixed.[41][42]

Möller left the WMF on 30 April 2015.[43][44]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Wahrheit braut sich zusammen Erik Möller im Gespräch mit Ada von der Decken".webwatching.info (in German). Archived fromthe original on 26 October 2014. Retrieved11 October 2025.
  2. ^abcWeiss, Aaron (10 February 2005)."The Unassociated Press".The New York Times. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  3. ^Lih, Andrew (7 August 2004)."The Foundations of Participatory Journalism and the Wikipedia Project"(PDF).Conference Paper for the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communications – Communications Technology and Policy Division,Toronto, Canada. jmsc.hku.hk. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 27 February 2008. Retrieved13 May 2008.
  4. ^abcMoeller, Erik."Erik Moellers homepage". Archived fromthe original on 27 August 2007. Retrieved16 September 2008.
  5. ^Moeller, Erik."MyOO – wiki hosting". Archived fromthe original on 26 August 2007. Retrieved13 May 2008.
  6. ^"Erik Moeller",freedom.press
  7. ^abErik Möller in theGerman National Library catalogue
  8. ^"Schöne neue Onlinewelt? – Erik Möller beschwört eine 'heimliche Medienrevolution' durch das Internet".Berliner Literaturkritik (in German). 29 July 2005. Archived fromthe original on 12 September 2024. Retrieved12 May 2008.[dead link]
  9. ^"Wie Weblogs, Wikis und freie Software die Welt verändern / Telepolis-Buch: "Die heimliche Medienrevolution"".Presseportal:Telepolis (in German). presseportal.de. 3 February 2006. Archived fromthe original on 9 October 2012. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  10. ^"Der blinde Fleck".Berliner Literaturkritik (in German). 29 July 2005. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  11. ^abEbersbach, Anja; Markus Glaser; Richard Heigl; Gunter Dueck (2006).Wiki: Web collaboration.Springer Verlag. pp. 28, 348, 378.ISBN 3-540-25995-3.
  12. ^Schwall, Johannes (2003)."The wiki phenomenon"(PDF).University of Münster. pp. 10–11. Retrieved13 May 2008.
  13. ^"Wenn die Gehirne tanzen".heise online (in German).Heise Zeitschriften Verlag. 30 May 2003. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  14. ^Möller, Erik (9 May 2003)."TP: Das Wiki-Prinzip – Tanz der Gehirne".Telepolis. heise.de. Retrieved13 May 2008.
  15. ^Mennecke, Thomas (16 November 2004)."Top 10 File-Sharing News Alternatives".Slyck News. slyck.com. Archived fromthe original on 10 April 2008. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  16. ^"FreedomDefined.org: Was ist eine "freie Lizenz"".Golem.de. 18 May 2006. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  17. ^"Blogs vom Bauchnabel oder für die kritische Öffentlichkeit".heise online (in German).Heise Zeitschriften Verlag. 5 September 2005. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  18. ^"Wikis: Zurück in die Zukunft".heise online.Heise Zeitschriften Verlag. 11 July 2005. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  19. ^Kiss, Jemina (15 December 2004)."Wikinews trumpets online revolution".Online Journalism News. Mousetrap Media Ltd. Retrieved13 May 2008.
  20. ^Allan, Stuart (2006).Online news: journalism and the Internet. McGraw-Hill International. p. 136.ISBN 0-335-22121-1.
  21. ^abcdeDonohue, Alex (10 January 2008)."Wikimedia hires Moeller as deputy director".Brand Republic News. Brand Republic. Retrieved13 May 2008.
  22. ^Möller, Erik (19 March 2004)."Proposal: commons.wikimedia.org".[Wikipedia-l].Wikimedia Foundation. Retrieved13 May 2008.
  23. ^abKiss, Jemima (14 July 2005)."News round-up: Citizen journalism is officially cool".Journalism.co.uk – Online Journalism News. Mousetrap Media Ltd. Archived fromthe original on 18 November 2007. Retrieved13 May 2008.
  24. ^Pollard, William (11 July 2005)."Citizen Reporters Turn to Print for Delivery".OhmyNews International. english.ohmynews.com. Archived fromthe original on 5 June 2011. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  25. ^abKiss, Jemima (13 July 2005)."Wikinews supercharged by London bombings coverage".Journalism.co.uk – Online Journalism News. Mousetrap Media Ltd. Archived fromthe original on 9 November 2007. Retrieved13 May 2008.
  26. ^Kolodzy, Janet (2006).Convergence Journalism: Writing and Reporting Across the News Media. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 238–239, 243.ISBN 0-7425-3886-9.
  27. ^Möller, Erik (17 August 2005)."Resignation as CRO".[Foundation-l].Wikimedia Foundation. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  28. ^"Chief Research Officer". Wikimedia Foundation. Archived fromthe original on 28 January 2007. Retrieved13 May 2008.
  29. ^"Bay Area Biz: Movers and shakers".San Francisco Chronicle. sfgate.com. 20 January 2008. Retrieved13 May 2008.
  30. ^Kleinz, Torsten (20 January 2007)."TP: Die neuen Herausforderungen der Wikipedia".Telepolis (in German). heise.de. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  31. ^"Resolution:Replacement Board member 2006 – Wikimedia Foundation".Wikimedia Foundation. 26 September 2006. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  32. ^"Wechsel an der Wikimedia-Spitze".heise online (in German). heise.de. 28 October 2006. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  33. ^"Jimmy Wales sai da presidência da enciclopédia online Wikipedia".Carreira – IDG Now! (in Portuguese). idgnow.uol.com.br. 6 November 2006. Archived fromthe original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  34. ^Gardner, Sue (18 December 2007)."Announcing Erik Moeller as Wikimedia Deputy Director".[Foundation-l].Wikimedia Foundation. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  35. ^"Erik Möller Deputy Director – Wikimedia Foundation".Wikimedia Foundation. 9 January 2008. Archived fromthe original on 30 January 2012. Retrieved12 May 2008.
  36. ^ab"Zwei Millionen US-Dollar für Wikipedia & Co".heise online (in German).Heise Zeitschriften Verlag. 9 January 2008. Retrieved15 May 2010.
  37. ^"Bay Area Biz : January 2008".San Francisco Chronicle. sfgate.com. 13 January 2008. Retrieved13 May 2008.
  38. ^Semuels, Alana (13 March 2008)."Wikipedia Experiences Growing Pains".Los Angeles Times. p. Financial section.
  39. ^"Institutional Partners".Encyclopedia of Life. eol.org. Retrieved4 June 2014.
  40. ^Gardner, Sue (25 March 2008)."Sloan awards Wikimedia USD 1m annually for three years".[Foundation-l].Wikimedia Foundation. Retrieved15 May 2008.
  41. ^Kleinz, Torsten (12 August 2014).""Superprotect": Wikimedia behält das letzte Wort bei Wikipedia".heise online (in German).
  42. ^"Class war! Wikipedia's workers revolt again".The Register.
  43. ^Tretikov, Lila; Erik Möller; Brion Vibber;Magnus Manske; et al. (13 April 2015)."A transition and a new chapter".Wikimedia-l thread. Retrieved20 August 2016.
  44. ^Resident Mario; et al. (15 April 2015)."Management changes continue: Erik Möller to leave Foundation".The Signpost. Retrieved20 August 2016.

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