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Eric Sturgess

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
South African tennis player

Eric Sturgess
Full nameEric William Sturgess
Country (sports)South AfricaSouth Africa
Born(1920-05-10)10 May 1920
Died14 January 2004(2004-01-14) (aged 83)
PlaysRight-handed (one-handed backhand)
Singles
Career record292–55 (84.15%)
Highest rankingNo. 6 (1948,John Olliff)[1]
Grand Slam singles results
Australian OpenSF (1950)
French OpenF (1947,1951)
WimbledonSF (1951)
US OpenF (1948)
Doubles
Career record0–1
Grand Slam doubles results
Australian OpenF (1950)
French OpenW (1947)
WimbledonF (1951,1952)
Grand Slam mixed doubles results
Australian OpenF (1950)
French OpenW (1947, 1949)
WimbledonW (1949,1950)
US OpenW (1949)

Eric William Sturgess (10 May 1920 – 14 January 2004) was aSouth Africanmale tennis player and winner of six Grand Slam doubles titles. He also reached the singles final of a Grand Slam tournament three times but never won. Sturgess was ranked World No. 6 by John Olliff ofThe Daily Telegraph in both 1948 and 1949.[1][2]

Biography

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Eric Sturgess was born inJohannesburg, where he attendedParktown Boys' High School.[3] Sturgess joined the South African Air Force on the outbreak ofWorld War II and became an instructor with No 4 Spitfire Squadron,SAAF. In October 1944 he was shot down by anti-aircraft fire, captured on landing and sent to the air force officers' prison camp,Stalag Luft III, in eastern Germany. In January 1945 he was transported to Stalag IIIA atLuckenwalde which was liberated two months later by the advancing Russian forces.[3]

He reached the singles final of the 1947 and 1951French Championships but lost toHungarianJózsef Asbóth (6–8, 5–7, 4–6) andJaroslav Drobný (6–3, 6–3, 6–3) respectively. In 1947 he won the doubles competition with countrymanEustace Fannin. In 1948 he reached the singles final at theU.S. National Championships but lost to AmericanPancho Gonzales.[4]

In 1947 and 1948 he won theBritish Hard Court Championships played inBournemouth. He won the first threeSwedish Open tournaments (1948, 1949, 1950), played inBåstad. Sturgess won a record 11 singles titles at theSouth African Championships between 1939 and 1957.

At both the 1951 and 1952South African Open, he won in the finals playingSyd Levy of South Africa.

By the end of his career Sturgess had reached 15 Grand Slam finals (three in singles, six in doubles and six in mixed doubles). He won four titles (the 1947 French Championships doubles title, the 1949 French Championships mixed doubles title and the 1949 and 1950 Wimbledon mixed doubles title).[4]

He represented South Africa in theDavis Cup competition in six ties, compiling a 13–5 record in singles and doubles.[5]

Grand Slam finals

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Singles (3 runner-ups)

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ResultYearChampionshipSurfaceOpponentScore
Loss1947French ChampionshipsClayHungaryJózsef Asbóth6–8, 5–7, 4–6
Loss1948U.S. National ChampionshipsGrassUnited StatesPancho Gonzales2–6, 3–6, 12–14
Loss1951French ChampionshipsClayEgyptJaroslav Drobný3–6, 3–6, 3–6

Doubles (1 title, 5 runner-ups)

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ResultYearChampionshipSurfacePartnerOpponentsScore
Win1947French ChampionshipsClaySouth AfricaEustace FanninUnited StatesTom Brown
AustraliaBill Sidwell
6–4, 4–6, 6–4, 6–3
Loss1949French ChampionshipsClaySouth AfricaEustace FanninUnited StatesPancho Gonzales
United StatesFrank Parker
3–6, 6–8, 7–5, 3–6
Loss1950Australian ChampionshipsGrassEgyptJaroslav DrobnýAustraliaJohn Bromwich
AustraliaAdrian Quist
3–6, 7–5, 6–4, 3–6, 6–8
Loss1950French ChampionshipsClayEgyptJaroslav DrobnýUnited StatesBill Talbert
United StatesTony Trabert
2–6, 6–1, 8–10, 2–6
Loss1951WimbledonGrassEgyptJaroslav DrobnýAustraliaKen McGregor
AustraliaFrank Sedgman
6–3, 2–6, 3–6, 6–3, 3–6
Loss1952WimbledonGrassUnited StatesVic SeixasAustraliaKen McGregor
AustraliaFrank Sedgman
3–6, 5–7, 4–6

Mixed doubles (5 titles, 2 runner-ups)

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ResultYearChampionshipSurfacePartnerOpponentsScore
Win1947French ChampionshipsClaySouth AfricaSheila Piercey SummersPolandJadwiga Jędrzejowska
RomaniaCristea Caralulis
6–0, 6–0
Win1949French ChampionshipsClaySouth AfricaSheila Piercey SummersUnited KingdomJean Quertier
United KingdomGerry Oakley
6–1, 6–1
Win1949WimbledonGrassSouth AfricaSheila Piercey SummersUnited StatesLouise Brough
AustraliaJohn Bromwich
9–7, 9–11, 7–5
Win1949U.S. National ChampionshipsGrassUnited StatesLouise BroughUnited StatesMargaret Osborne duPont
United StatesBill Talbert
4–6, 6–3, 7–5
Loss1950Australian ChampionshipsGrassAustraliaJoyce FitchUnited StatesDoris Hart
AustraliaFrank Sedgman
6–8, 4–6
Win1950WimbledonGrassUnited StatesLouise BroughUnited StatesPat Canning Todd
AustraliaGeoff Brown
11–9, 1–6, 6–4
Loss1952French ChampionshipsClayUnited StatesShirley FryUnited StatesDoris Hart
AustraliaFrank Sedgman
8–6, 3–6, 3–6

References

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  1. ^abUnited States Lawn Tennis Association (1972).Official Encyclopedia of Tennis (First Edition), p. 426.
  2. ^"Richard Gonzalez World's No. 1: Amateur Lawn Tennis Rankings",The Sunday Indian Express, 18 November 1949.
  3. ^ab"Obituaries – Eric Sturgess".The Telegraph. 5 February 2004. Retrieved13 July 2012.
  4. ^abCollins, Bud (2010).The Bud Collins History of Tennis (2nd ed.). [New York]: New Chapter Press. pp. 373, 387, 400, 436, 460.ISBN 978-0942257700.
  5. ^"Davis Cup – Player Profile".International Tennis Federation (ITF).

External links

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Amateur Era
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