| Full name | Eric William Sturgess |
|---|---|
| Country (sports) | |
| Born | (1920-05-10)10 May 1920 |
| Died | 14 January 2004(2004-01-14) (aged 83) |
| Plays | Right-handed (one-handed backhand) |
| Singles | |
| Career record | 292–55 (84.15%) |
| Highest ranking | No. 6 (1948,John Olliff)[1] |
| Grand Slam singles results | |
| Australian Open | SF (1950) |
| French Open | F (1947,1951) |
| Wimbledon | SF (1951) |
| US Open | F (1948) |
| Doubles | |
| Career record | 0–1 |
| Grand Slam doubles results | |
| Australian Open | F (1950) |
| French Open | W (1947) |
| Wimbledon | F (1951,1952) |
| Grand Slam mixed doubles results | |
| Australian Open | F (1950) |
| French Open | W (1947, 1949) |
| Wimbledon | W (1949,1950) |
| US Open | W (1949) |
Eric William Sturgess (10 May 1920 – 14 January 2004) was aSouth Africanmale tennis player and winner of six Grand Slam doubles titles. He also reached the singles final of a Grand Slam tournament three times but never won. Sturgess was ranked World No. 6 by John Olliff ofThe Daily Telegraph in both 1948 and 1949.[1][2]
Eric Sturgess was born inJohannesburg, where he attendedParktown Boys' High School.[3] Sturgess joined the South African Air Force on the outbreak ofWorld War II and became an instructor with No 4 Spitfire Squadron,SAAF. In October 1944 he was shot down by anti-aircraft fire, captured on landing and sent to the air force officers' prison camp,Stalag Luft III, in eastern Germany. In January 1945 he was transported to Stalag IIIA atLuckenwalde which was liberated two months later by the advancing Russian forces.[3]
He reached the singles final of the 1947 and 1951French Championships but lost toHungarianJózsef Asbóth (6–8, 5–7, 4–6) andJaroslav Drobný (6–3, 6–3, 6–3) respectively. In 1947 he won the doubles competition with countrymanEustace Fannin. In 1948 he reached the singles final at theU.S. National Championships but lost to AmericanPancho Gonzales.[4]
In 1947 and 1948 he won theBritish Hard Court Championships played inBournemouth. He won the first threeSwedish Open tournaments (1948, 1949, 1950), played inBåstad. Sturgess won a record 11 singles titles at theSouth African Championships between 1939 and 1957.
At both the 1951 and 1952South African Open, he won in the finals playingSyd Levy of South Africa.
By the end of his career Sturgess had reached 15 Grand Slam finals (three in singles, six in doubles and six in mixed doubles). He won four titles (the 1947 French Championships doubles title, the 1949 French Championships mixed doubles title and the 1949 and 1950 Wimbledon mixed doubles title).[4]
He represented South Africa in theDavis Cup competition in six ties, compiling a 13–5 record in singles and doubles.[5]
| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loss | 1947 | French Championships | Clay | 6–8, 5–7, 4–6 | |
| Loss | 1948 | U.S. National Championships | Grass | 2–6, 3–6, 12–14 | |
| Loss | 1951 | French Championships | Clay | 3–6, 3–6, 3–6 |
| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Win | 1947 | French Championships | Clay | 6–4, 4–6, 6–4, 6–3 | ||
| Loss | 1949 | French Championships | Clay | 3–6, 6–8, 7–5, 3–6 | ||
| Loss | 1950 | Australian Championships | Grass | 3–6, 7–5, 6–4, 3–6, 6–8 | ||
| Loss | 1950 | French Championships | Clay | 2–6, 6–1, 8–10, 2–6 | ||
| Loss | 1951 | Wimbledon | Grass | 6–3, 2–6, 3–6, 6–3, 3–6 | ||
| Loss | 1952 | Wimbledon | Grass | 3–6, 5–7, 4–6 |
| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Win | 1947 | French Championships | Clay | 6–0, 6–0 | ||
| Win | 1949 | French Championships | Clay | 6–1, 6–1 | ||
| Win | 1949 | Wimbledon | Grass | 9–7, 9–11, 7–5 | ||
| Win | 1949 | U.S. National Championships | Grass | 4–6, 6–3, 7–5 | ||
| Loss | 1950 | Australian Championships | Grass | 6–8, 4–6 | ||
| Win | 1950 | Wimbledon | Grass | 11–9, 1–6, 6–4 | ||
| Loss | 1952 | French Championships | Clay | 8–6, 3–6, 3–6 |