Equity (incorporating the Variety Artistes' Federation) | |
Equity's Emblem | |
| Founded | 1930; 95 years ago (1930) |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Guild House, UpperSt Martin's Lane,London, England, WC2H 9EG |
| Members | |
General Secretary | Paul W. Fleming |
President | Lynda Rooke |
| Affiliations | |
| Website | equity.org.uk |
Equity, formerly officially titled theBritish Actors' Equity Association, is thetrade union for the performing arts and entertainment industries in theUnited Kingdom.
Formed by a group ofWest End performers in 1930, the union grew to include performers and stage management nationwide, as well as gaining recognition in audio, film, and television. Equity incorporated theVariety Artistes' Federation in 1967, and now represents most professionals whose work is presented on stage or screen.
As of 2021, it had just over 46,000 members, including actors, singers, dancers, variety artistes and other performers, models, theatre directors, choreographers, designers, and stage management.[2]
Equity requires its members to have uniqueprofessional names to avoid confusion with other artists and entertainers.[3]
Equity was created in 1930 by a group ofWest End performers, includingGodfrey Tearle,May Whitty andBen Webster. They were advised byRobert Young, the "Actors' MP".[4] Like many other British trade unions, Equity operated aclosed shop policy, so it was not possible for someone to join unless they had a record of sufficient paid work and most jobs were reserved for Equity card holders. To allow new members to join, there were a limited number of non-card-holding jobs on regional productions. While working on these productions, actors held a provisional membership card, and could apply for full membership upon completing the requisite number of weeks, subsequently allowing them to work in the West End or on film and television.[5]
As a result of reforms of trade unions byMargaret Thatcher'sConservative government and the introduction of European legislation, closed-shop unions became illegal in the UK and Equity discontinued their closed-shop policy in the 1980s. However, to join Equity in the present day, evidence of sufficient paid professional work must still be provided.[6] In 1976, Equity introduced a policy of refusing to sell programmes to theSABC, an action that led to a virtual ban of British television inapartheid-era South Africa, which was not lifted until 1993.[7]
TheClarence Derwent Awards are theatre awards given annually by Equity onBroadway in the US and Equity UK in London's West End.
In regard to the2023 SAG-AFTRA strike, Equity released a statement: 'Equity stands full square behind our sister union.'[8]
