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Elymus (mythology)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Greek and Roman mythological figure

Elymus (Ancient Greek:Ἔλυμος,romanizedÉlymos) was the supposedTrojan ancestor of theElymians (Ἔλυμοι), an indigenous people ofSicily, inGreek andRoman legend.

Legends

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Elymus was aTrojan, a natural son ofAnchises[1][AI-generated source?] and the half-brother ofEryx throughAphrodite.[2][AI-generated source?] Previous to the emigration ofAeneas, also a son of Anchises, Elymus andAcestes had fled from Troy to Sicily, and had settled on the banks of the riverCrinisus, in the country of theSicani. When afterwards the Trojan refugees led by Aeneas also arrived there, Elymus built for them the towns ofSegesta andElyme, and the Trojans who settled in that part of Sicily called themselves Elymi, after Elymus.[3]

Strabo[4] calls him Elymnus, and says that he went to Sicily with Aeneas, and that they together took possession of the cities ofEryx andLilybaeum. Elymus was further believed to have foundedAsca andEntella in Sicily.[5]

In theAeneid,Vergil has Elymnus competing in thefuneral games held on Sicily for Anchises, in the footrace in whichNisus and Euryalus are introduced.[6] AsHelymus, he is also listed among the competitors byHyginus, who says he finished second to Euryalus and was awarded anAmazonianquiver.[7]

References

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Citations

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  1. ^Tzetzes adLycophron,965
  2. ^Tzetzes ad Lycophron,959
  3. ^Dionysius Halicarnassus,Roman Antiquities 1.52 ff.
  4. ^Strabo 13.608(p.608)(Index)
  5. ^Virgil,Aeneid 5.73, andServius's note
  6. ^Virgil,Aeneid 5.286 ff.
  7. ^Hyginus,Fabulae273

Bibliography

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 This article incorporates text from a publication now in thepublic domainSmith, William, ed. (1870).Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology.{{cite encyclopedia}}:Missing or empty|title= (help)

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