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Elizabeth Nicholls

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Canadian scientist
For the suffragist in South Australia, seeElizabeth Webb Nicholls.
Elizabeth L. Nicholls
Born(1946-01-31)January 31, 1946
DiedOctober 18, 2004(2004-10-18) (aged 58)
Alma materUniversity of California, Berkeley,University of Calgary
Scientific career
FieldsPaleontology
InstitutionsRoyal Tyrrell Museum of Paleontology
Doctoral advisorAnthony P. Russell

Elizabeth (Betsy) Laura Nicholls (January 31, 1946 – October 18, 2004) was an American-Canadianpaleontologist who specialized inTriassic marine reptiles.[1] She was a paleontologist at theRoyal Tyrrell Museum inAlberta, Canada.

Early life and education

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Nicholls was born inOakland, California, and received her undergraduate degree in 1968 from theUniversity of California, Berkeley and her graduate degrees, an M.Sc. in 1972 and a Ph.D. in 1989, from theUniversity of Calgary, working underSamuel Paul Welles.[2]

Career

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She was the co-editor with American vertebrate paleontologist Jack Murff Callaway of the bookAncient Marine Reptiles.Latoplatecarpus nichollsae was named in her honor,[1] as wasNichollsemys.[3]

Nicholls was a 2000Rolex Awards for Enterprise laureate for exploration for her leadership in excavating the remains of a largeichthyosaur,Shonisaurus sikanniensis (Nicholls & Manabe, 2004), from theUpper TriassicPardonet Formation in a remote area of theSikanni Chief River in British Columbia.[4][5]

Death and legacy

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Nicholls died from cancer in 2004 at age 58.[6]

On May 6, 2017 theCanadian Fossil Discovery Centre established the Dr. Elizabeth 'Betsy' Nicholls Award for Excellence in Paleontology at its annual Dig Deep Gala. The announcement was made in the presence of Nicholls' husband and children to whom a plaque was given in honour of the occasion.[7][8]

Selected publications

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  • Giant ichthyosaurs of the Triassic—a new species ofShonisaurus from the Pardonet Formation (Norian: Late Triassic) of British Columbia, EL Nicholls, M Manabe -Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 2004
  • New material ofQianichthyosaurus Li, 1999 (Reptilia, Ichthyosauria) from the Late Triassic of southern China, and implications for the distribution of Triassic icthosaurs, EL Nicholls, C Wei, M Manabe -Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 2003
  • New thalattosaurs (Reptilia: Diapsida) from the Triassic Sulphur Mountain Formation of Wapiti Lake, British Columbia, EL Nicholls, D Brinkman -Journal of Paleontology, 1993
  • New material ofToxochelys latiremis Cope, and a revision of the genusToxochelys (Testvoines, Chelonioidea), EL Nicholls -Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 1988
  • The first record of the mosasaurHainosaurus (Reptilia: Lacertilia) from North America, EL Nicholls -Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 1988
  • The oldest known North American occurrence of the Plesiosauria (Reptilia: Sauropterygia) from the Liassic (Lower Jurassic) Fernie Group, Alberta, Canada, EL Nicholls -Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 1976

References

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  1. ^ab"Misunderstood Mosasaur: New Genus Discovered".Scientific Canadian. 20 July 2011.
  2. ^Turner, S.; Burek, C. V.; Moody, R. T. J. (2010)."Forgotten women in an extinct saurian (man's) world". In Moody, Richard (ed.).Dinosaurs and Other Extinct Saurians: A Historical Perspective. Geological Society, London, Special Publications. Vol. 343. pp. 111–153.doi:10.1144/SP343.7.S2CID 130338204.
  3. ^Paleofile: Nichollsemys. Accessed 5 May 2021
  4. ^"ELIZABETH NICHOLLS 2000 Laureate, Exploration Canada, 1945-2004".Rolex Awards for Excellence. Archived fromthe original on 25 May 2017. Retrieved18 January 2015.
  5. ^"From Feet to Flippers".ucalgary.ca. Archived fromthe original on 2019-05-02. Retrieved2017-08-27.
  6. ^"Unearthing a Giant".Rolex Awards for Enterprise. RetrievedFebruary 25, 2015.
  7. ^"Dig Deep: A Gala Fundraiser & The Betsy Nicholls Award - Canadian Fossil Discovery Centre".Canadian Fossil Discovery Centre. Archived fromthe original on 2018-04-30. Retrieved2018-04-29.
  8. ^Sukkau, Steven."World-Renowned Paleontologist "With A Core Of Steel" Honoured By CFDC In Morden".PembinaValleyOnline.com. Retrieved2018-04-29.
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