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Electra (Oceanid)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
One of the Oceanids; daughter of Oceanus and Tethys
For other uses, seeElectra (mythology).
Greek deities
series
Water deities
Waternymphs

InGreek mythology,Electra (/ɪˈlɛktrə/;Ancient Greek:Ἠλέκτρα,romanizedĒléktra,lit.'amber') was one of the 3,000Oceanids,water-nymph daughters of theTitansOceanus and his sister-spouseTethys.[1][2][3]

Family

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According toHesiod, she was the wife ofThaumas, and by him, the mother ofIris, the goddess of rainbows and a messenger for the gods, and theHarpies.[4]

The names of Electra's Harpy daughters vary. Hesiod andApollodorus named themAello andOcypete.Virgil namedCelaeno as one of the Harpies.[5] However, whileHyginus,Fabulae Preface had the Harpies, Celaeno, Ocypete, andPodarce, as daughters of Thaumas and Electra, atFabuale 14.18, the Harpies were said to be named Aellopous, Celaeno, and Ocypete, and were the daughters of Thaumas andOzomene.[6] Ozomene may have been a secondary name for Electra, meaning "many-branches."

The late 4th-early 5th century poetNonnus gives Electra and Thaumas two children: Iris, and the river godHydaspes.[7]

Mythology

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Along with her sisters,Electra was one of the companions ofPersephone when the daughter ofDemeter was abducted byHades.[8]

Notes

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  1. ^Hesiod,Theogony349 &362–366;Homeric Hymn to Demeter5 &418;Apollodorus,1.2.2
  2. ^Kerényi, Carl (1951).The Gods of the Greeks. London:Thames and Hudson. p. 41.
  3. ^Bane, Theresa (2013).Encyclopedia of Fairies in World Folklore and Mythology. McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers. p. 122.ISBN 9780786471119.
  4. ^Hesiod,Theogony265–269,780–381; alsoApollodorus,1.2.6;Hyginus,FabulaePreface.
  5. ^Virgil,Aeneid3 211–212;Servius on Virgil,Aeneid3.212
  6. ^Hyginus,Fabulae14.18
  7. ^Nonnus,Dionysiaca26.358–362
  8. ^Homeric Hymn toDemeter 418;Pausanias,Graeciae Descriptio 4.30.4

References

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AncientGreek deities
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