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Elections in Sikkim

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Elections in Sikkim have been held in theIndian state ofSikkim between 1953 and 1974, before its integration with India, and since 1979 after its integration. The total number of seats in the assembly is 32, including one seat reserved for theSangha.

Assembly Elections

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General elections

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The general elections took place beforeSikkim's integration withIndia.

1953

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Main article:1953 Sikkimese general election
PartySeats
Bhutia-LepchaNepaliTotal
Sikkim National Party606
Sikkim State Congress066
Appointed members6
Total6618
Source:[1][2]

1958

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Main article:1958 Sikkimese general election
PartySeats
Bhutia-LepchaNepaliOthersTotal+/–
Sikkim State Congress1607+1
Sikkim National Party50160
Independent0011+1
Appointed members60
Total66220+2
Source:[3][2]

1967

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Main article:1967 Sikkimese general election
PartySeats+/–
Sikkim National Congress8New
Sikkim National Party5–1
Sikkim State Congress2–5
Others3+3
Appointed members6–1
Total24+4
Source:[4]

1970

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Main article:1970 Sikkimese general election
PartySeats+/–
Sikkim National Party8+3
Sikkim State Congress4+2
Sikkim National Congress3–5
Others30
Appointed members60
Total240
Source:[5]

1973

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Main article:1973 Sikkimese general election
PartySeats+/–
Sikkim National Party9+1
Sikkim National Congress5+2
Sikkim Janata Congress2
Independents2
Appointed members60
Total240
Source:AC Sinha

1974

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Main article:1974 Sikkimese general election
PartySeats+/–
Sikkim National Congress31+26
Sikkim National Party1–8
Total32+8
Source:Sikkim Assembly

Legislative Assembly elections

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1979

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Main article:1979 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election
PartyVotes%Seats
Sikkim Janata Parishad22,77631.4916
Sikkim Congress (Revolutionary)14,88920.5811
Sikkim Prajatantra Congress11,40015.764
Janata Party9,53413.180
Indian National Congress1,4762.040
Communist Party of India (Marxist)2410.330
Sikkim Scheduled Caste League850.120
Independents11,93816.501
Total72,339100.0032
Valid votes72,33994.81
Invalid/blank votes3,9605.19
Total votes76,299100.00
Registered voters/turnout117,15765.13
Source:ECI

1985

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Main article:1985 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Sikkim Sangram Parishad60,37162.2030+14
Indian National Congress23,44024.151+1
Janata Party9130.9400
Sikkim Prajatantra Congress4380.450–4
Communist Party of India (Marxist)3360.3500
Communist Party of India250.030New
Independents11,53411.8810
Total97,057100.00320
Valid votes97,05797.61
Invalid/blank votes2,3782.39
Total votes99,435100.00
Registered voters/turnout155,04164.13
Source:ECI

1989

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Main article:1989 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Sikkim Sangram Parishad94,07870.4132+2
Indian National Congress24,12118.050–1
Rising Sun Party11,4728.590New
Denzong Peoples Chogpi2980.220New
Independents3,6502.730–1
Total133,619100.00320
Valid votes133,61995.97
Invalid/blank votes5,6084.03
Total votes139,227100.00
Registered voters/turnout192,61972.28
Source:ECI

1994

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Main article:1994 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Sikkim Democratic Front72,85642.0019New
Sikkim Sangram Parishad60,85135.0810–22
Indian National Congress26,04515.022+2
Revolutionary Socialist Party2,9061.680New
Bharatiya Janata Party2740.160New
Communist Party of India (Marxist)2700.160New
Independents10,2555.911+1
Total173,457100.00320
Valid votes173,45797.44
Invalid/blank votes4,5662.56
Total votes178,023100.00
Registered voters/turnout217,74381.76
Source:ECI

1999

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Main article:1999 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election
PartyNo. of candidatesNo. elected[6]Votes won%
Communist Party of India (Marxist)203980.19%
Indian National Congress3107,5123.67%
Sikkim Democratic Front3124107,21452.32%
Sikkim Sangram Parishad32785,82741.88%
Independents913,9761.94%
Total:10532204,927

2004

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Main article:2004 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election
PartyNo. of candidatesNo. of elected[7]No. of votes

%

Bharatiya Janata Party406670.34%
Communist Party of India (Marxist)101440.07%
Indian National Congress2815132926.13%
Sikkim Democratic Front323113966271.09%
Sikkim Himali Rajya Parishad9011230.57%
Sikkim Sangram Parishad10900.05%
Independents16034501.76%
Total:9132196465

2009

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Main article:2009 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election
PartyNo. of candidatesNo. of electedNo. of votes%
Bharatiya Janata Party11019660.78%
Communist Party of India (Marxist)302720.11%
Indian National Congress3206961227.64%
Sikkim Democratic Front323216599165.91%
Sikkim Democratic Front20055162.19%
Nationalist Congress Party11010650.42%
Independent16034501.37%
SGPP27029091.16%
SJEP604970.2%
Total:16732251851
Source:Election Commission of India[8]

2014

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Main article:2014 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election
Summary of results of the 2014 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election[9]
Political PartyCandidatesNumber
of Votes
Seats WonNet Change
in seats
% of votes
SDF3216998322Decrease1055.0%
SKM3212602410Increase1040.8%
INC324390001.4%
BJP132208000.7%
AITC7586000.2%
Independent51227000.4
NOTA4460--1.4%
Total478,86132

2019

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Main article:2019 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election

PartyContestedWon+/–Votes%+/–
Sikkim Krantikari Morcha3217Increase71,65,50847.036.23Increase
Sikkim Democratic Front3215Decrease71,67,62047.637.37Decrease
Bharatiya Janata Party120Steady5,7001.620.92Increase
Indian National Congress240Steady2,7210.770.63Decrease
Hamro Sikkim Party230Steady2,0980.60Steady
Independents0SteadySteady
Total32
Source:Election Commission of India[10]

2024

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Main article:2024 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Sikkim Krantikari Morcha225,06859.4131+14
Sikkim Democratic Front105,50327.851-14
Bharatiya Janata Party19,9565.27
Indian National Congress1,2280.32
Citizen Action Party - Sikkim23,2616.14
NOTA3,8131.01
Total378,829100.0032
Source:Election Commission of India[11]

Table Summary

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Election yearVidhan Sabha election1st party2nd partyOthersTotal seatsChief ministerCM's party
1979Second AssemblySJP 16SCR 11SPC 4,IND. 132Nar Bahadur BhandariSJP
1985Third AssemblySSP 30INC 1IND 132SSP
1989Fourth AssemblySSP 3232
1994Fifth AssemblySDF 19SSP 10INC 2,IND 132Pawan Kumar ChamlingSDF
1999Sixth AssemblySDF 24SSP 7IND 132
2004Seventh AssemblySDF 31INC 132
2009Eighth AssemblySDF 3232
2014Ninth AssemblySDF 22SKM 1032
2019Tenth AssemblySKM 17SDF 1532Prem Singh TamangSKM
2024Eleventh AssemblySKM 31SDF 132

Loksabha Election

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ElectionMemberParty
1977Chhatra Bahadur Chhetri[12]Indian National Congress
1980Pahal Man Subba[13]Sikkim Janata Parishad
1984Nar Bahadur Bhandari[14]Independent
1985Dil Kumari BhandariSikkim Sangram Parishad
1989Nandu Thapa[15]
1991Dil Kumari Bhandari[16]
1996Bhim Prasad Dahal[17][18][19]Sikkim Democratic Front
1998
1999
2004Nakul Das Rai[20]
2009Prem Das Rai[21][22]
2014
2019Indra Hang SubbaSikkim Krantikari Morcha
2024

References

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  1. ^"Results of elections - 1953".Sikkim Darbar Gazette.2 (12). 12 May 1953.
  2. ^abPem Choden Tenzing (July 2019).Monarchy to Democracy Understanding Political Development in Sikkim, 1970-1994 (Thesis). p. 147. Retrieved17 June 2021.
  3. ^"Results of elections - 1958".Sikkim Darbar Gazette.8 (7). December 1958.
  4. ^"Sikkim Darbar Gazette - Declaration of the Results of Election, 1967". 8 April 1967. pp. 67–68. Retrieved16 June 2021.
  5. ^"Sikkim Darbar Gazette - Declaration of the Results of Election, 1970". 14 May 1970. pp. 59–60. Retrieved16 June 2021.
  6. ^"Sikkim 1999 - Sikkim - Election Commission of India".eci.gov.in. Retrieved3 February 2021.
  7. ^"Statistical Report on General Election, 2004 to the Legislative Assembly of Sikkim"(PDF). Election Commission of India.
  8. ^"Statistical Report on General Election, 2009 to the Legislative Assembly of Sikkim"(PDF).eci.nic.in. Election Commission of India. 2009. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 4 April 2014.
  9. ^"Partywise assembly election result status".ECI. Archived fromthe original on 17 May 2014. Retrieved16 May 2014.
  10. ^"ECI-ElectionSchedule".
  11. ^"ECI-ElectionSchedule"(PDF).
  12. ^"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1977 to the Sixth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 175. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  13. ^"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1980 to the Seventh Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 204. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  14. ^"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1984 to the Eighth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 201. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 20 October 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  15. ^"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1989 to the Ninth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 244. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  16. ^"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1991 to the Tenth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 258. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  17. ^"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1996 to the Eleventh Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 385. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 20 October 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  18. ^"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1998 to the Twelfth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 233. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  19. ^"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1999 to the Thirteenth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 224. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  20. ^"Statistical Report on General Elections, 2004 to the Fourteenth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 281. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 20 October 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  21. ^"Constituency Wise Detailed Results"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 122. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2 August 2013. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  22. ^"Constituencywise-All Candidates". Election Commission of India. Archived fromthe original on 17 May 2014.
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