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Egyptian Congress Party

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Political party in Egypt
This article'sfactual accuracy may be compromised due to out-of-date information. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(March 2013)
Egyptian Congress Party
حزب المؤتمر المصري
ChairpersonOmar El-Mokhtar Semeida[1]
Honorary PresidentMohammed El-Oraby
FounderAmr Moussa[2]
Founded18 September 2012
Merger ofGhad El-Thawra Party
Egyptian Citizen Party
Freedom Party
Egyptian Arab Union Party
Young Egypt Party
HeadquartersCairo
NewspaperCongress
Youth wingUnion of Congress Party Youth
IdeologySecular liberalism[citation needed]
Social liberalism[citation needed]
Political positionCentre-left[1]
National affiliationNational Unified List for Egypt (since 2020)[3]
Colours Green
 Blue
Slogan" Together we Build! "
(Arabic:معا نبني)
House of Representatives
4 / 596
Senate
1 / 300
Website
https://www.facebook.com/almotamrparty/

TheEgyptian Congress Party[4] (Arabic:حزب المؤتمر المصري), orEgyptian Conference Party, is asecularist political party in Egypt.[5]

History

[edit]

It was created by the merger of 25 liberal and leftist parties,[6] as well as remnants of the formerNational Democratic Party-regime.[7]

According to the head of theEgypt Arab Socialist Party, Adel el-Qulla, 10 parties would merge. Omar Semeida, the head of theEgyptian Arab Union Party, indicated that parties which were not interested in merging would join with the party in theEgyptian Nation Alliance.[8]

Several of the parties that agreed to or considered joining were theGhad El-Thawra Party and theDemocratic Front Party,[6] and several parties that are descended from the National Democratic Party, including theConservative Party, theEgyptian Freedom Party and theEgyptian Citizen Party.[5] Also in the newly formed party are: "the Egyptian Arabic Socialist Party, theEl-Geel Democratic Party, theSocial Peace Party , the Reform and Building Party, the Sufi Egyptian, the Tahrir Party,Masr El-Fatah, theEgyptian Arabic Union, theRevolution's Guards, the Thawra Party,Arab for Justice and Equality (sic), theSocial Justice Party, Al-Tali'a Al-Arabiya Party, Al-Wai'e Party, the Revolution Youth Union, Amr Moussa's presidential campaign team, El-Khodr Party and Al-Mustikloon Al-Goded."[6]

The party was one of the founding members of theEgyptian Front.[9]

The Conference Party participated in a 12 January 2015 meeting of multiple parties chaired by Egyptian presidentAbdel Fattah el-Sisi.[1]

It joined theFor the Love of Egypt alliance in September 2015.[10]

The party joined theNational Unified List for Egypt ahead of the2020 Egyptian parliamentary election.[11]

It joined the National Unified List for Egypt ahead of the2025 Egyptian parliamentary election[3] and won four seats.[12]

Electoral history

[edit]

House of Representatives

[edit]
ElectionParty LeaderSeats+/–
2015Omar El-Mokhtar Semeida
12 / 596
Increase 12
2020Omar El-Mokhtar Semeida
7 / 596
Decrease 5
2025Omar El-Mokhtar Semeida
4 / 596
Decrease 1

Senate

[edit]
ElectionSeats+/–
2020
3 / 300
Increase 3
2025
1 / 300
Decrease 2

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcel-Gundy, Zeinab (12 January 2015),"Sisi expresses wish for unity among political groups: Party leaders",Ahram Online, archived fromthe original on 10 July 2015, retrieved27 September 2025
  2. ^Saleh, Yasmine (8 March 2013)."Egypt's opposition scents chance in election debacle". Reuters. Retrieved27 September 2025.
  3. ^abEssam El-Din, Gamal (23 October 2025)."Contenders gear up". Ahram Online. Retrieved24 January 2026.
  4. ^"Egyptian Congress Party to participate in Friday's protest". Egypt Independent. 18 October 2012. Retrieved27 September 2025.
  5. ^abEl Sharnoubi, Osman (1 November 2012)."NDP holdovers, FJP look for allies ahead of Egypt's legislative polls". Ahram Online. Archived fromthe original on 13 July 2025. Retrieved15 January 2026.
  6. ^abc"Former Arab League head Amr Moussa establishes Egyptian Conference Party". Ahram Online. 18 September 2012. Archived fromthe original on 25 October 2012. Retrieved15 January 2026.
  7. ^Sewilam, Heba (2 October 2014)."Islamism, ideology or a political vacuum?". Al-Ahram Weekly. Archived fromthe original on 3 October 2014. Retrieved15 January 2026.
  8. ^Fahmy, Heba (18 September 2012)."'Civil' powers unite to form 'Conference Party'". Egypt Independent. Retrieved15 January 2026.
  9. ^El-Fekki, Amira (18 August 2014),"Egyptian Front Coalition: the widest political alliance facing Islamists",Cairo Post, archived fromthe original on 19 August 2014, retrieved15 January 2026
  10. ^"انتخابات "الجبهة المصرية" تناقش الشكل المبدأى لقوائم "القاهرة" و"الصعيد"" (in Arabic). El Watan News. 9 September 2015. Retrieved27 September 2025.
  11. ^Essam El-Din, Gamal (2 October 2020)."Egypt's Mostaqbal Watan Party leads coalition to run in parliamentary elections". Ahram Online. Archived fromthe original on 8 November 2020. Retrieved29 January 2026.
  12. ^Essam El-Din, Gamal (14 January 2026)."New parliament takes its seats". Ahram Online. Retrieved24 January 2026.
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