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Edward Gilbert

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician
For other people named Edward Gilbert, seeEdward Gilbert (disambiguation).

Edward Gilbert
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromCalifornia'sat-large district
In office
September 11, 1850 – March 3, 1851
Preceded byConstituency established
Succeeded byJoseph W. McCorkle
Personal details
Bornc. 1819 (1819)
DiedAugust 2, 1852(1852-08-02) (aged 32–33)
Political partyDemocratic

Edward Gilbert (c. 1819 – August 2, 1852) was an American newspaper editor andDemocraticCalifornia politician. From 1850 to 1851, he served briefly as a member of theUnited States House of Representatives.

Biography

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Gilbert was born inCherry Valley, New York.[1]

During theMexican–American War of 1846–48, he served in the US Army.[2] After his regiment arrived inSan Francisco, California in 1847, Gilbert was discharged from service and chose to remain in California.

In 1849, Gilbert partnered with businessman Edward Kemble and printer G. O. Hubbard to found theAlta California weekly paper, where Gilbert worked as senior editor for the next four years.[3]

Political career

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Engraving of Gilbert from 1855

In September 1849, Gilbert became the youngest delegate to the Constitutional Convention, winning the San Francisco delegate position with 1,512 out of the 1,519 votes cast.[3] He was elected in November 1849 at-large as one of California's first two Representatives in the31st Congress, and served from September 11, 1850, until March 3, 1851.[1][4]

Duel and death

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In 1852, Gilbert wrote an article that chargedGeneral James W. Denver with "negligence and gross mismanagement" in an expedition to aid destitute immigrants, and the increasing conflict between Gilbert and Denver finally led Gilbert to challenge him to a duel.[3] After several missed shots from both men, Denver shot Gilbert in the abdomen, killing him.[3][1]

Gilbert was interred in Laurel Hill Cemetery, San Francisco.[1] Later, after the city banned cemeteries within city-limits, his remains were removed and buried in the Laurel Hill Mound mass grave of Cyprus Lawn Memorial Park inColma.

References

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  1. ^abcd"GILBERT, Edward - Biographical Information".bioguide.congress.gov. RetrievedMay 15, 2017.
  2. ^Vassar, Alexander C. (2011).Legislators of California(PDF). RetrievedNovember 23, 2016.
  3. ^abcd"California Press Foundation - Hall-of-Fame_Edward-Gilbert".cal-press.wildapricot.org. Archived fromthe original on December 5, 2020. RetrievedMay 15, 2017.
  4. ^"The Admission of California into the Union". The United States House of Representatives. RetrievedAugust 16, 2020.

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
New constituency Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromCalifornia's at-large congressional district
Seat B

1850–1851
Succeeded by
International
National
People
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