| Edinburgh Central | |
|---|---|
| Burghconstituency for theScottish Parliament | |
Edinburgh Central shown within theLothian electoral region and the region shown withinScotland | |
| Electorate | 64,114 (2022)[1] |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1999 |
| Party | Scottish National Party |
| MSP | Angus Robertson |
| Council area | City of Edinburgh |
Edinburgh Central (Gaelic:Dùn Èideann Meadhain) is aburgh constituency of theScottish Parliament covering part of thecouncil area ofEdinburgh.[2] It elects oneMember of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) by theplurality (first past the post) method of election. Under theadditional-member electoral system used for elections to the Scottish Parliament, it is also one of nine constituencies in theEdinburgh and Lothians Eastelectoral region, which elects seven additional members, in addition to the nine constituency MSPs, to produce a form ofproportional representation for the region as a whole.[3]
The constituency was created with the name and boundaries of theEdinburgh Central UK Parliament constituency. Since 1999, the constituency MSP has been an ex officio member of the board of trustees of theNational Library of Scotland. From 1925 until 1999, that role had been taken by theMember of Parliament (MP) for the Westminster constituency.[citation needed] It was one of the few areas to vote "Yes" in the2011 UK Alternative Vote referendum held on the same day as the2011 Scottish Parliament election.
The seat has been held byAngus Robertson of theScottish National Party since the2021 Scottish Parliament election.
The other eight constituencies of the Edinburgh and Lothians East region areEast Lothian Coast and Lammermuirs,Edinburgh Eastern, Musselburgh and Tranent,Edinburgh North Eastern and Leith,Edinburgh North Western,Edinburgh Northern,Edinburgh Southern,Edinburgh South Western andMidlothian North.[3] The region includes all of theCity of Edinburgh andEast Lothian council areas, and parts of theMidlothian council area.[4]
Prior tosecond periodic review of Scottish Parliament boundaries in 2025, the constituency was one of nine in theLothians electoral region. The other eight constituencies of the Lothian region wereAlmond Valley,Edinburgh Eastern,Edinburgh Northern and Leith,Edinburgh Pentlands,Edinburgh Southern,Edinburgh Western,Linlithgow andMidlothian North and Musselburgh. The region included all of theCity of Edinburgh council area, parts of theEast Lothian council area, parts of theMidlothian council area and all of theWest Lothian council area.
Edinburgh is represented in the Scottish Parliament by seven constituencies: Edinburgh Eastern, Musselburgh and Tranent (which also includes part of East Lothian), Edinburgh Central, Edinburgh North Eastern and Leith, Edinburgh North Western, Edinburgh Northern, Edinburgh Southern, and Edinburgh South Western. Following the second periodic review of Scottish Parliament boundaries in 2025, the Edinburgh Central constituency covers the followingelectoral wards ofEdinburgh Council:[2]
The Edinburgh Central constituency was created at the same time as the Scottish Parliament, in1999, with the name and boundaries of an existingWestminster constituency. In2005, however, Scottish Westminster (House of Commons) constituencies were mostly replaced with new constituencies.[5]
As part of theFirst Periodic Review of Scottish Parliament Boundaries the boundaries of the constituency were changed ahead of the2011 Scottish Parliament election. Each electoral ward used in the creation of the redrawn Central was split, being shared with neighbouring constituencies.[6]
The second periodic review of Scottish Parliament boundaries in 2025 led to further boundary changes, resulting in the current constituenct, which will first be contested at the2026 Scottish Parliament election.
The Edinburgh Central constituency is situated in the central-north of the City of Edinburgh. The constituency is a major tourist, financial and retail centre, covering Edinburgh'sOld andNew Towns,Princes Street,Haymarket,Edinburgh Castle,Holyrood Castle and theScottish Parliament building itself.
The north and west of the constituency is very affluent, covering Victorian suburbs such asCraigleith,Murrayfield,Stockbridge and Orchard Brae, in addition to Edinburgh's well-offWest End. There is some deprivation towards the south and east of the constituency aroundDalry,Dumbiedykes and in patches of Edinburgh's Old Town, although overall the constituency is very affluent.[7]
In the2007 City of Edinburgh local council election, the Liberal Democrats emerged as the largest party in wards covered by the Edinburgh Central constituency. In the2012 local election, the Conservatives and Scottish National Party formed the two largest parties in the area. The Conservatives were ahead in 6 of the 8 electoral wards covering the Edinburgh Central constituency in the2017 City of Edinburgh local council election.
Traditionally this constituency has been represented by the Labour Party, with the Liberal Democrats forming the main opposition. From the formation of the Scottish Parliament in 1999 until the 2011 Scottish Parliament election, the constituency of Edinburgh Central was represented by Labour's Sarah Boyack. With a re-arrangement of the constituency boundaries in 2011, which would have been won by the Liberal Democrats in 2007, the constituency narrowly returned the SNP's Marco Biagi, who gained the constituency with a slender majority of 237 votes. In 2016 the Leader of the Scottish Conservative Party, Ruth Davidson, gained the constituency from the SNP with a majority of 610 votes. No candidate has ever won over 40% of the vote in the constituency since its establishment.
In the UK Parliament, theEdinburgh Central constituency was represented by the Labour Party almost continuously from the1945 UK general election until the constituency was abolished in2005, voting Conservative once in1983.
| Election | Member | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | Sarah Boyack | Labour | |
| 2011 | Marco Biagi | SNP | |
| 2016 | Ruth Davidson | Conservatives | |
| 2021 | Angus Robertson | SNP | |
| Party | Candidate | Constituency | Regional | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±% | Votes | % | ±% | |||
| SNP | Angus Robertson | |||||||
| Conservative | Jo Mowat | |||||||
| Labour | James Dalgleish | |||||||
| Liberal Democrats | Charles Dundas | |||||||
| Green | Lorna Slater | |||||||
| Reform | ||||||||
| Majority | ||||||||
| Valid Votes | ||||||||
| Invalid Votes | ||||||||
| Turnout | ||||||||
| Party | Candidate | Constituency | Regional | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±% | Votes | % | ±% | |||
| SNP | Angus Robertson | 16,276 | 39.0 | 12,476 | 29.9 | |||
| Conservative | Scott Douglas | 11,544 | 27.7 | 9,766 | 23.4 | |||
| Labour | Maddy Kirkman | 6,839 | 16.4 | 6,866 | 16.4 | |||
| Green | Alison Johnstone[a] | 3,921 | 9.4 | 7,604 | 18.2 | |||
| Liberal Democrats | Bruce Wilson | 2,555 | 6.1 | 3,075 | 7.4 | |||
| Independent | Bonnie Prince Bob | 363 | 0.9 | New | ||||
| Alba | 639 | 1.5 | New | |||||
| All for Unity | 279 | 0.7 | New | |||||
| Animal Welfare | 179 | 0.4 | New | |||||
| Women's Equality | 161 | 0.4 | ||||||
| Scottish Family | 154 | 0.4 | New | |||||
| Freedom Alliance (UK) | 102 | 0.2 | New | |||||
| Scottish Libertarian | Tam Laird | 137 | 0.3 | 93 | 0.2 | New | ||
| Communist | 90 | 0.2 | New | |||||
| Reform | 88 | 0.2 | New | |||||
| Independent | Ashley Graczyk | 75 | 0.2 | New | ||||
| Abolish the Scottish Parliament | 48 | 0.1 | New | |||||
| SDP | 33 | 0.1 | New | |||||
| UKIP | Donald Mackay | 78 | 0.2 | New | 30 | 0.1 | ||
| Renew | 18 | 0.0 | New | |||||
| Majority | 4,732 | 11.3 | N/A | |||||
| Valid Votes | 41,713 | 41,776 | ||||||
| Invalid Votes | 121 | 59 | ||||||
| Turnout | 41,834 | 62.7 | 41,835 | 62.7 | ||||
| SNPgain fromConservative | Swing | |||||||
Notes
| ||||||||
| Party | Candidate | Constituency | Regional | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±% | Votes | % | ±% | |||
| Conservative | Ruth Davidson[a] | 10,399 | 30.4 | 9,946 | 29.1 | |||
| SNP | Alison Dickie | 9,789 | 28.6 | 8,962 | 26.2 | |||
| Labour | Sarah Boyack[a] | 7,546 | 22.1 | 5,899 | 17.3 | |||
| Green | Alison Johnstone[b] | 4,644 | 13.6 | New | 5,799 | 17.0 | ||
| Liberal Democrats | Hannah Bettsworth | 1,672 | 4.9 | 2,048 | 6.0 | |||
| Women's Equality | 743 | 2.2 | New | |||||
| UKIP | 395 | 1.2 | ||||||
| RISE | 284 | 0.8 | New | |||||
| Scottish Libertarian | Tom Laird | 119 | 0.3 | New | ||||
| Solidarity | 90 | 0.3 | ||||||
| Majority | 610 | 1.8 | N/A | |||||
| Valid Votes | 34,169 | 34,166 | ||||||
| Invalid Votes | 107 | 68 | ||||||
| Turnout | 34,276 | 57.5 | 34,234 | 57.5 | ||||
| Conservativegain fromSNP | Swing | |||||||
Notes
| ||||||||
| Party | Candidate | Constituency | Region | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±% | Votes | % | ±% | |||
| SNP | Marco Biagi | 9,480 | 32.7 | N/A | 8,768 | 30.0 | N/A | |
| Labour | Sarah Boyack[a] | 9,243 | 31.9 | N/A | 5,716 | 19.6 | N/A | |
| Liberal Democrats | Alex Cole-Hamilton | 5,937 | 20.5 | N/A | 2,849 | 9.7 | N/A | |
| Conservative | Iain McGill | 4,354 | 15.0 | N/A | 4,659 | 15.9 | N/A | |
| Green | 4,213 | 14.4 | N/A | |||||
| Independent | Margo MacDonald[b] | 1,988 | 6.8 | N/A | ||||
| All-Scotland Pensioners Party | 236 | 0.8 | N/A | |||||
| UKIP | 182 | 0.6 | N/A | |||||
| Scottish Socialist | 145 | 0.5 | N/A | |||||
| Socialist Labour | 105 | 0.4 | N/A | |||||
| BNP | 97 | 0.3 | N/A | |||||
| Liberal | 71 | 0.2 | N/A | |||||
| Scottish Christian | 68 | 0.2 | N/A | |||||
| CPA | 44 | 0.2 | N/A | |||||
| Solidarity | 46 | 0.2 | N/A | |||||
| Independent | Ken O'Neil | 24 | 0.1 | N/A | ||||
| Independent | David Hogg | 14 | 0.0 | N/A | ||||
| Independent | Mev Brown | 5 | 0.0 | N/A | ||||
| Majority | 237 | 0.8 | N/A | |||||
| Valid Votes | 29,014 | 29,230 | ||||||
| Invalid Votes | 224 | 90 | ||||||
| Turnout | 29,238 | 54.5 | N/A | 29,320 | 54.7 | N/A | ||
| SNPwin (new boundaries) | ||||||||
Notes
| ||||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | Sarah Boyack | 9,155 | 31.1 | −1.3 | |
| Liberal Democrats | Siobhan Mathers | 7,962 | 27.1 | +4.2 | |
| SNP | Shirley-Anne Somerville | 7,496 | 25.5 | +7.8 | |
| Conservative | Fiona Houston | 4,783 | 16.3 | −0.8 | |
| Majority | 1,193 | 4.0 | −5.5 | ||
| Turnout | 29,396 | 52.9 | +6.8 | ||
| Labourhold | Swing | -2.8 | |||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | Sarah Boyack | 9,066 | 32.4 | −5.6 | |
| Liberal Democrats | Andy Myles | 6,400 | 22.9 | +6.3 | |
| SNP | Kevin Pringle | 4,965 | 17.7 | −8.0 | |
| Conservative | Peter Finnie | 4,802 | 17.1 | +1.0 | |
| Scottish Socialist | Catriona Grant | 2,552 | 9.1 | +6.9 | |
| Scottish People's | James O'Neill | 229 | 0.8 | New | |
| Majority | 2,666 | 9.5 | −2.9 | ||
| Turnout | 28,014 | 46.1 | −10.6 | ||
| Labourhold | Swing | -6.0 | |||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | Sarah Boyack | 14,224 | 38.0 | ||
| SNP | Ian McKee | 9,598 | 25.7 | ||
| Liberal Democrats | Andy Myles | 6,187 | 16.5 | ||
| Conservative | Jacqui Low | 6,018 | 16.1 | ||
| Scottish Socialist | Kevin Williamson | 830 | 2.2 | ||
| Majority | 4,626 | 12.4 | |||
| Turnout | 36,857 | 56.7 | |||
| Labourwin (new seat) | |||||