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Eben Martin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician

Eben Martin
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives fromSouth Dakota
In office
March 3, 1901 – March 4, 1907
Preceded byRobert J. Gamble
Succeeded byWilliam H. Parker
Constituencyat-large district
In office
November 3, 1908 – March 3, 1915
Preceded byWilliam H. Parker
Succeeded byHarry L. Gandy
Constituencyat-large district (1908–13)
3rd district (1913–15)
Personal details
Born
Eben Wever Martin

(1855-04-12)April 12, 1855
Maquoketa, Iowa, U.S.
DiedMay 22, 1932(1932-05-22) (aged 77)
Hot Springs, South Dakota, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
EducationCornell College (BA)
University of Michigan (LLB)

Eben Wever Martin (April 12, 1855 – May 22, 1932) was an American attorney and politician inSouth Dakota. ARepublican, he served as a member of theUnited States House of Representatives during the early 20th Century.

Early life and education

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Martin was born inMaquoketa, Iowa. He attended the public schools of his hometown, and in 1879 he graduated fromCornell College inMount Vernon, Iowa. He studied at theUniversity of Michigan Law School in 1879 and 1880, was admitted to the bar in 1880 and commenced practice inDeadwood,Dakota Territory.

Congress

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Martin served in theSouth Dakota Territory House of Representatives in 1884 and 1885, and was president of Deadwood's board of education from 1886 to 1900.

In 1900, Martin was elected as a Republican to Seat B, one of South Dakota's two at-large seats in theUnited States House of Representatives. He was reelected in 1902 and 1904, and served from March 4, 1901, to March 3, 1907. He ran unsuccessfully for theUnited States Senate in 1906.

After the death ofWilliam H. Parker, Martin won a special election to fill the Seat B vacancy in the U.S. House, and was re-elected to three more terms, serving from November 3, 1908, to March 3, 1915. As a result of the1910 United States census, South Dakota was apportioned three House members and created three districts. In Martin's 1912 reelection he ran successfully forSouth Dakota's 3rd congressional district seat. He was not a candidate for re-election in 1914.

Later career

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After leaving Congress, Martin practiced law inHot Springs, South Dakota.

Death and burial

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He died in Hot Springs on May 22, 1932, and was buried in the city's Evergreen Cemetery.

Legacy

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Martin is the namesake of the city ofMartin, South Dakota.[1]

References

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  1. ^Federal Writers' Project (1940).South Dakota place-names, v.1–3. University of South Dakota. p. 50.

External links

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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromSouth Dakota's at-large congressional district

March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1907
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromSouth Dakota's at-large congressional district

November 3, 1908 – March 3, 1913
Succeeded by
District inactive
Preceded by
New District
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromSouth Dakota's 3rd congressional district

March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1915
Succeeded by
Twoat-large seats (1889–1913)
Seat
Seat
Districts (1913–1983)
1st district
2nd district
3rd district
One at-large seat (1983–present)
Seat
International
National
People


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