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Eastern District Council

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hong Kong district council

Eastern District Council

東區區議會
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
History
Founded
  • 28 October 1981 (1981-10-28)(District Board)
  • 1 July 1997 (1997-7-1)(Provisional)
  • 1 January 2000 (2000-1-1)(District Council)
Leadership
Chair
Simon Chan Sheung-man, Independent
Structure
Seats30 councillors
consisting of
6 elected members
12 district committee members
12 appointed members
13 / 30
3 / 30
3 / 30
2 / 30
1 / 30
1 / 30
7 / 30
Elections
First past the post
Last election
10 December 2023
Meeting place
11/F, Eastern Law Court Building, 29 Tai On Street,Sai Wan Ho,Hong Kong
Website
www.districtcouncils.gov.hk/east/
Eastern District Council
Traditional Chinese東區區議會
Simplified Chinese东区区议会
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinDōngqūqūyìhuì
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationDūng kēui kēui yíh wúih
JyutpingDung1 keoi1 keoi1 ji5 wui5

TheEastern District Council is thedistrict council for theEastern District inHong Kong. It is one of 18 such councils. The Eastern District Council currently consists of 35 members, of which the district is divided into three constituencies, electing a total of 6 members, 12 district committee members, and 12 appointed members. The last election was held on10 December 2023.

History

[edit]

The Eastern District Council was established on 28 October 1981 under the name of the Eastern District Board as the result of the colonialGovernorMurray MacLehose's District Administration Scheme reform. The District Board was partly elected with theex-officioUrban Council members, as well as members appointed by the Governor until 1994 when last GovernorChris Patten refrained from appointing any member.

The Eastern District Board became Eastern Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced byChief ExecutiveTung Chee-hwa. The Eastern District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after thefirst District Council election in 1999. The council has become fully elected when the appointed seats were abolished in 2011 after themodified constitutional reform proposal was passed by theLegislative Council in 2010.

The Eastern District Council was one of the largest District Councils in Hong Kong and the largest on Hong Kong Island, now the largest District Council replace status in the Kwun Tong District Council . Compared to the continuing shrinking in size of theWan Chai District Council, the government in 2015 decided to transferTin Hau andVictoria Park constituencies from the Eastern to the Wan Chai District Council.[1]

Many older political organisations, especially theReform Club of Hong Kong had a long presence in the Eastern District. In the1985 election, an electoral coalition of 12 incumbents based on personal network surroundingKwan Lim-ho of the Reform Club, contested in the election, winning 10 seats in total.[2] The traditional leftists through theHong Kong Federation of Trade Unions (FTU) also had considerable influence in their traditional stronghold ofNorth Point and passed on its influence to theDemocratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong (DAB) formed in 1992 and gradually expanded to the public estate areas inShau Kei Wan andChai Wan, while the influence of the pro-democrats, represented by theDemocratic Party and theCivic Party today, was mostly limited to certain areas of private apartments such asTai Koo Shing andSai Wan Ho.

The pro-democrats achieved the majority of the council for the first time in the2019 election in a historic landslide victory amid thepro-democracy protests, taking 32 of the 35 seats in the council, with many of the pro-Beijing strongholds in North Point fell into the hand of pro-democracy independents. The Civic Party emerged as the largest party with five seats which saw its veteran councillorJoseph Lai took the chairmanship.

Political control

[edit]

Since 1982 political control of the council has been held by the following parties:

Camp in controlLargest partyYearsComposition
No Overall ControlReform Club1982 - 1985
Pro-governmentReform Club1985 - 1988



Pro-governmentHKAS1988 - 1991



Pro-governmentUnited Democrats1991 - 1994



Pro-BeijingDAB1994 - 1997




Pro-BeijingDAB1997 - 1999



Pro-BeijingDAB2000 - 2003



Pro-BeijingDAB2004 - 2007



Pro-BeijingDAB2008 - 2011



Pro-BeijingDAB2012 - 2015



Pro-BeijingDAB2016 - 2019




Pro-democracy → NOCCivic → None2020 - 2023




Pro-BeijingDAB2024 - 2027




Political makeup

[edit]

Elections are held every four years.

Political partyCouncil members
198219851988199119941999200320072011201520192023
DAB9131214161013
FTU111612
Liberal32122211
Independent88141416121714121018
Civic2345
Democratic4663224
Labour12
LSD21
SKWEF1
HTTHECG1
NPP1
HKPA11
Citizens1
HKDF221
Frontier1
United Democrats3
Civic1322
LDF2
PHKS12
HKAS12
Reform151
Total elected members10182224343737373735356
Other members13121512099960024
  • 1994
    1994
  • 1999
    1999
  • 2003
    2003
  • 2007
    2007
  • 2011
    2011
  • 2015
    2015
  • 2019
    2019

Members represented

[edit]
CapacityCodeConstituencyNamePolitical affiliationTermNotes
ElectedC01Tai PakEddie Ting Ko-hoDAB1 January 2024Incumbent
Kenny Yuen Kin-chungLiberal1 January 2024Incumbent
C02Hong WanAnnie Lee Ching-harDAB1 January 2024Incumbent
Ng Ching-chingFTU1 January 2024Incumbent
C03Chai WanElaine Chik Kit-lingDAB1 January 2024Incumbent
Stanley Ho Ngai-kamFTU1 January 2024Incumbent
District CommitteesWong Chi-chungDAB1 January 2024Incumbent
Lam Wing-shingDAB1 January 2024Incumbent
Hung Chi-kitDAB1 January 2024Incumbent
Kwok Wing-kinDAB1 January 2024Incumbent
Joseph Chan Hoi-wingDAB1 January 2024Incumbent
Lau Suk-yinDAB1 January 2024Incumbent
Dana Lau Shing-sheNPP1 January 2024Incumbent
Tsang Cheuk-yiLiberal1 January 2024Incumbent
Lam Wing-cheungIndependent1 January 2024Incumbent
Lin CaiyingIndependent1 January 2024Incumbent
Hung Chiu-kwanIndependent1 January 2024Incumbent
Lai Nuen-sanIndependent1 January 2024Incumbent
AppointedLam Sum-limDAB1 January 2024Incumbent
Hung Lin-chamDAB1 January 2024Incumbent
Cheng Chi-singDAB1 January 2024Incumbent
Lau Hing-yeungDAB1 January 2024Incumbent
Liang LiFTU1 January 2024Incumbent
Anthony Lu XiaofengNPP1 January 2024Incumbent
Calvin Kwok Ho-kingNPP1 January 2024Incumbent
Kacee Ting WongBPA1 January 2024Incumbent
Zareenah HoIndependent1 January 2024Incumbent
Li LeeIndependent1 January 2024Incumbent
Benny Chau Chi-yanIndependent1 January 2024Incumbent
Chan HangIndependent1 January 2024Incumbent

Leadership

[edit]

Chairs

[edit]

Between 1985 and 2023, the chairman is elected by all the members of the council.

ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
Charles Gately1981–1982District Officer
Lui Hau-tuen1982–1985District Officer
Shum Choi-sang1985–1994Independent
Chan Bing-woon1994–1999Independent
Christina Ting Yuk-chee2000–2011Independent
Christopher Chung Shu-kun2012DAB
Wong Kin-pan2012–2019DAB
Joseph Lai Chi-keong2020–2021Civic
Leung Wing-sze2021-2023Independent
Simon Chan Sheung-man2024–presentDistrict Officer

Vice Chairs

[edit]
Vice ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
Christopher Chung Shu-kun2000–2003DAB
Wong Kwok-hing2004–2007DAB
Christopher Chung Shu-kun2008–2011DAB
Wong Kin-pan2012DAB
Kung Pak-cheung2012–2015DAB
Chiu Chi-keung2016–2019FTU
Andrew Chiu Ka-yin2020–2021Democratic

Notes

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Public Consultation on Demarcation of District boundary between Eastern and Wan Chai Districts".Constitutional and Mainland Affairs Bureau.
  2. ^"百姓 - Issues 159-170". 百姓半月刊編輯委員會. 1988. p. 3.
Hong Kong Island
Kowloon
New Territories
Civic (4)
Democratic (4)
Labour (2)
LSD (1)
DAB (1)
FTU (1)
Liberal (1)
Independent (21)
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