Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Earl of Lindsey

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Title in the Peerage of England
For the creation in the peerage of Scotland, seeEarl of Lindsay.

Earldom of Lindsey
held with
Earldom of Abingdon

Arms of Bertie, Earls of Lindsey: Argent, three battering rams, barwise in pale proper, armed and garnished azure[1]
Creation date1626
Created byCharles I
PeeragePeerage of England
First holderRobert Bertie, 1st Earl of Lindsey
Present holderRichard Bertie, 14th Earl of Lindsey, 9th Earl of Abingdon
Heir apparentHenry Bertie, Baron Norreys
Subsidiary titlesBaron Norreys
SeatGilmilnscroft House
MottoLoyalteé me oblige (Loyalty binds me)[2]
Robert Bertie,
1st Earl of Lindsey.
Robert Bertie The 4th Duke of Ancaster.

Earl of Lindsey is a title in thePeerage of England. It was created in 1626 for the14th Baron Willoughby de Eresby. He wasFirst Lord of the Admiralty from 1635 to 1636 and also established his claim in right of his mother to the hereditary office ofLord Great Chamberlain of England. Lord Lindsey fought on the Royalist side in theCivil War and was mortally wounded at theBattle of Edgehill on 23 October 1642. He was succeeded by his son, the second earl. He also fought at Edgehill and surrendered to the Parliamentarians in order to attend his mortally wounded father. Lord Lindsey later fought at theFirst Battle of Newbury,Second Battle of Newbury, and atNaseby. His son from his second marriage, James, was createdEarl of Abingdon in 1682. He was succeeded by his son from his first marriage to Martha Cockayne, the third Earl. He representedBoston in theHouse of Commons and served asLord Lieutenant of Lincolnshire.

His son, the fourth earl, was summoned to theHouse of Lords in 1690 through awrit of acceleration in his father's junior title of Baron Willoughby de Eresby. He later served asChancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and as Lord Lieutenant of Lincolnshire and was one of the Lords Justice before the arrival ofKing George I. In 1706 he was created Marquess of Lindsey and in 1715 he was further honoured when he was made Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven. Both titles were in thePeerage of Great Britain. His son, the second duke, was called to the House of Lords in 1715 through a writ of acceleration as Baron Willoughby de Eresby. He later served as Lord Lieutenant of Lincolnshire. He was succeeded by his son, the third duke. He was a general in the Army and served asMaster of the Horse from 1766 to 1778. He was also Lord Lieutenant of Lincolnshire. His son, the fourth duke, was briefly Lord Lieutenant of Lincolnshire but died unmarried in 1779 at an early age. On his death the barony of Willoughby de Eresby fell intoabeyance between his sisters Lady Priscilla and Georgiana, Marchioness of Cholmondeley, who also jointly inherited the office of Lord Great Chamberlain (the abeyance was terminated in 1780 in favour of Priscilla; see theBaron Willoughby de Eresby for later history of this title).

The late Duke was succeeded in the earldom, marquessate and dukedom by his uncle, the fifth duke. He representedLincoln in Parliament and served as Lord Lieutenant of Lincolnshire. He had no sons and on his death in 1809 the marquessate and dukedom became extinct. He was succeeded in the earldom of Lindsey by his third cousin, the ninth earl. He was the great-grandson of the Hon. Charles Bertie, fifth son of the second earl. Lord Lindsey was a general in the Army and also sat as Member of Parliament forStamford. On the death in 1938 of his grandson, the twelfth earl, the line of the fifth son of the second earl failed. The late earl was succeeded by his distant relative (his fifth cousin thrice removed) the eighthEarl of Abingdon, who became the thirteenth earl. However, it was not until 1951 the Lord Abingdon was recognised in the earldom of Lindsey. As of 2017[update] the title is held by his first cousin, the fourteenth Earl of Lindsey and ninth Earl of Abingdon.

The family seat is at Gilmilnscroft House, nearMauchline, inEast Ayrshire.

Earls of Lindsey (1626)

[edit]
Coat of arms of Bertie, the Earls of Lindsey

Dukes of Ancaster and Kesteven (1715)

[edit]
A bookplate showing the coat of arms for Bertie, Duke of Ancaster
Abookplate showing thecoat of arms for Bertie, Duke of Ancaster

Earls of Lindsey (1626; Reverted)

[edit]

Theheir apparent is the present holder's son Henry Mark Willoughby Bertie, Lord Norreys (b. 1958).
The heir apparent's heir apparent is his son Hon. Willoughby Henry Constantine St. Maur Bertie (b. 1996).

Family tree

[edit]
Peerage family tree of: Abingdon, Ancaster, Ancaster and Kesteven, Bertie of Thame, Gwydyr, Lindsey, Norreys, Thame, and Willoughby
Baron Willoughby, 1313
Robert de Willoughby
1260–1317
1st Baron Willoughby
John de Willoughby
1304–1349
2nd Baron Willoughby
suffixde Eresby added,c. 1350–1360
John de Willoughby
1329–1372
3rd Baron Willoughby de Eresby
John (de) Welles
1334–1361
4th Baron Welles
Robert Willoughby
1349–1396
4th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
John Welles
1352–1421
5th Baron Welles
William Willoughby
c. 1370–1409
5th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
Eudes (or Eudo) Welles
1387–1417
Robert Willoughby
c. 1385–1452
6th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
Thomas WilloughbyLionel (de) Welles
c. 1406–1461
6th Baron Welles
Margaret Beauchamp
c. 1410 – c. 1482
Joan Willoughby
c. 1425–bef. 1462
7th Baroness Willoughby de Eresby
Richard Welles
c. 1428–1470
7th Baron Welles
Robert Willoughby
d. 1465
Cecily WellesEdward IV
1442–1483
Margaret Beaufort
1443–1509
Barony Welles (1st creation) attainted, 1470
Baron Welles (2nd creation), 1483Viscount Welles, 1486
Robert Welles
d. 1470
8th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
Joan Welles
d. bef. 1475
9th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
Richard Hastings
d. 1503
Baron Welles
Christopher Willoughby
1453–1498/1499
10th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
John Welles
c. 1450–1498
1st Viscount Welles
Cecily of York
1469–1507
Elizabeth of York
1466–1503
Henry VII of England
1457–1509
Barony Welles (2nd creation) possibly extinct, 1503Viscountcy Welles extinct, 1498
William Willoughby
1482–1526
11th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
Charles Brandon
c. 1484–1545
1st Duke of Suffolk
Mary Tudor
1496–1533
Louis XII of France
1462–1515
Henry VIII of England
1491–1547
Baron Norreys of Rycote, 1572
Henry Norris
(c. 1530–1601)
1st Baron Norreys
Richard Bertie
1516–1582
Katherine Brandon
1519–1580
12th Baroness Willoughby de Eresby
Frances Grey
1517–1559
William Norreys
(1552–1579)
Peregrine Bertie
1555–1601
13th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
Lady Jane Grey
1536/1537–1554
Earl of Berkshire andViscount Thame, 1621Earl of Lindsey, 1626
Francis Norris
1582–1624
Earl of Berkshire and Viscount Thame, 2nd Baron Norreys
Robert Bertie
1582–1642
1st Earl of Lindsey, 14th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
Earldom of Berkshire and Viscountcy Thame extinct, 1624
Elizabeth Wray
d. 1645
3rd Baroness Norreys
Bridget Bertie
1627–1657
4th Baroness Norreys
Montagu Bertie
1608–1666
2nd Earl of Lindsey, 15th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
Martha Cockayne
Earl of Abingdon, 1682
James Bertie
1653–1669
1st Earl of Abingdon, 5th Baron Norreys
Robert Bertie
1630–1701
3rd Earl of Lindsey, 16th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
Charles Bertie
c. 1640 – c. 1710
Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven andMarquess of Lindsey, 1706
Montagu Venables-Bertie
1673–1743
2nd Earl of Abingdon, 6th Baron Norreys
James Bertie
1674–1735
Robert Bertie
1660–1723
1st Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven and Marquess of Lindsey, 4th Earl of Lindsey, 17th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
Charles Bertie
c. 1678–1730
Willoughby Bertie
1692–1760
3rd Earl of Abingdon, 7th Baron Norreys
Peregrine Bertie
1686–1742
2nd Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven and Marquess of Lindsey, 5th Earl of Lindsey, 18th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
Peregrine Bertie
1714–1778
3rd Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven and Marquess of Lindsey, 6th Earl of Lindsey, 19th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
Brownlow Bertie
1729–1809
5rd Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven and Marquess of Lindsey, 8th Earl of Lindsey
Peregrine Bertie
c. 1709 – c. 1779
Baron Gwydyr, 1796Dukedom of Ancaster and Kesteven and Marquessate of Lindsey extinct, 1809
Willoughby Bertie
1740–1799
4th Earl of Abingdon, 8th Baron Norreys
Robert Bertie
1756–1779
4th Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven and Marquess of Lindsey, 7th Earl of Lindsey, 20th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
Priscilla Bertie
1761–1828
21st Baroness Willoughby de Eresby
Peter Burrell
1754–1820
1st Baron Gwydyr
Albemarle Bertie
1744–1818
9th Earl of Lindsey
Montagu Bertie
1784–1854
5th Earl of Abingdon, 9th Baron Norreys
Peter Drummond-Burrell
1782–1865
22nd Baron Willoughby de Eresby, 2nd Baron Gwydyr
Lindsey Merrik Peter Burrell
Baron Aveland, 1856
Montagu Bertie
1808–1884
6th Earl of Abingdon, 10th Baron Norreys
Gilbert Heathcote
1794–1867
1st Baron Aveland
Clementina Drummond-Willoughby
1809–1888
24th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
Albyric Drummond-Willoughby
1821–1870
23rd Baron Willoughby de Eresby, 3rd Baron Gwydyr
Peter Robert Burrell
1810–1909
4th Baron Gwydyr
George Augustus Frederick Albemarle Bertie
1814–1877
10th Earl of Lindsey
Montague Peregrine Bertie
1815–1899
11th Earl of Lindsey
Baron Bertie of Thame, 1915
Viscount Bertie of Thame, 1918
Earl of Ancaster, 1892
Montagu Arthur Bertie
1836–1928
7th Earl of Abingdon
Viscount Bertie of Thame
1844–1919
1st Viscount Bertie of Thame and Baron Bertie of Thame
Gilbert Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby
1830–1910
1st Earl of Ancaster, 25th Baron Willoughby de Eresby, 2nd Baron Aveland
Willoughby Merrik Campbell Burrell
1841–1915
5th Baron Gwydyr
Barony Gwydyr extinct, 1915
Montagu Charles Francis Bertie
1860–1919
Vere Frederick Bertie
1878–1954
2nd Viscount Bertie of Thame and Baron Bertie of Thame
Gilbert Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby
1867–1951
2nd Earl of Ancaster, 26th Baron Willoughby de Eresby, 3rd Baron Aveland
Montague Peregrine Albemarle Bertie
1861–1938
12th Earl of Lindsey
Viscountcy and Barony Bertie of Thame extinct, 1954
Montagu Henry Edmund Cecil Towneley-Bertie
1887–1963
13th Earl of Lindsey, 8th Earl of Abingdon
Arthur Michael Cosmo Bertie
1886–c. 1954–1957
Gilbert James Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby
1907–1983
3rd Earl of Ancaster, 27th Baron Willoughby de Eresby, 4th Baron Aveland
Earldom of Ancaster and Barony of Aveland extinct, 1983
Richard Henry Rupert Bertie
b. 1931
14th Earl of Lindsey, 9th Earl of Abingdon
Nancy Jane Marie Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby
b. 1934
28th Baroness Willoughby de Eresby

Arms

[edit]
Coat of arms of the Earl of Lindsey
Crest
A Saracen's Head affronté couped at the shoulders proper ducally crowned Or and charged on the chest with a Fret Azure.
Escutcheon
Argent three Battering Rams fesswise in pale proper beaded armed and garnished Azure.
Supporters
On the Dexter a Friar habited in russet-grey with a Crutch and Rosary all proper and charged on the breast with a Fret Azure, and on the Sinister a Savage proper wreathed about the temples and waist with Oak Leaves Vert and likewise charged on the breast with a Fret Azure.
Motto
Virtus Ariete Fortior (Valour is stronger than a battering ram).

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Debrett's Peerage, 1840, p.453
  2. ^Debrett's Peerage, 1840, p.453

Further reading

[edit]

External links

[edit]
EnglandKingdom of England
ScotlandKingdom of Scotland
Great BritainKingdom of Great Britain
IrelandKingdom of Ireland
United KingdomUnited Kingdom
Titles in italics are held by peers who hold another earldom of higher precedence.
EnglandKingdom of England
ScotlandKingdom of Scotland
Great BritainKingdom of Great Britain
IrelandKingdom of Ireland
United KingdomUnited Kingdom
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Earl_of_Lindsey&oldid=1303398698"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp