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Eagle Station group

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Small group of meteors
Eagle Station group
— Group —
Eagle Station meteorite, type specimen for the group
TypeStony-iron
ClassPallasite
CompositionMeteoric iron,silicates
Total known specimens5

TheEagle Station group (abbreviated PES – Pallasite Eagle Station) is a set ofpallasite meteorite specimen that do not fit into any of the other defined pallasite groups. Inmeteorite classification, five meteorites have to be found, so they can be defined as their own group.[1] Currently, only five Eagle Station type meteorites have been found, which is just enough for a separate group.[2]

Naming and history

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The Eagle Station group is named after theEagle Station meteorite, the type specimen of the group. It is in turn named afterEagle Station,Carroll CountyKentucky where it was found.[3]

Description

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The Eagle Station group has a composition similar toMain group pallasites. Diagnostic differences are that theolivine is richer iniron andcalcium. The group also has a distinctoxygen isotope signature.[1]

Themeteoric iron is similar to theIIF iron meteorites. This might indicate that Eagle station group and IIF formed close to each other in thesolar nebula.[1]

Parent body

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Thetrace elements in the phosphates of the Eagle Station group are distinct from other pallasites. Most pallasites are believed to be derived from thecoremantle boundary. Trace elements indicate that the Eagle Station group came from shallower depths of their parent body.[4]

Notable specimen

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Only five specimen have been found so far:[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcD.S. Lauretta, H.Y. McSween, Jr., editors ; foreword by Richard P. Binze; M. K. Weisberg; T. J. McCoy, A. N. Krot (2006). "Systematics and Evaluation of Meteorite Classification".Meteorites and the early solar system II(PDF). Tucson: University of Arizona Press. pp. 19–52.ISBN 978-0816525621. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 8 August 2017. Retrieved15 December 2012.{{cite book}}:|author= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ab"Meteoritical Bulletin Database". Meteoritical Society.
  3. ^"Eagle Station". Meteoritical Society.
  4. ^Davis, Andrew M.; Olsen, Edward J. (17 October 1991). "Phosphates in pallasite meteorites as probes of mantle processes in small planetary bodies".Nature.353 (6345):637–640.Bibcode:1991Natur.353..637D.doi:10.1038/353637a0.S2CID 4301413.
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