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EA-3580

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chemical compound
Pharmaceutical compound
EA-3580
Identifiers
  • (1-methylpiperidin-4-yl) 2-cyclobutyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetate
CAS Number
PubChemCID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard(EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC18H25NO3
Molar mass303.402 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • c3ccccc3C(O)(C2CCC2)C(=O)OC1CCN(C)CC1
  • InChI=1S/C18H25NO3/c1-19-12-10-16(11-13-19)22-17(20)18(21,15-8-5-9-15)14-6-3-2-4-7-14/h2-4,6-7,15-16,21H,5,8-13H2,1H3
  • Key:LOBGXFLATZQVKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  (verify)

EA-3580 is a potentanticholinergicdeliriant drug with a fairly long duration of action, related to thechemical warfare agent3-Quinuclidinyl benzilate (QNB). It was developed under contract toEdgewood Arsenal during the 1960s as part of theUS military chemical weapons program, during research to improve upon the properties of earlier agents such as QNB.

EA-3580 is closely related to the similar compoundEA-3443, and has similar potency and high central to peripheral effects ratio, but with a duration of action around half as long, although effects of EA-3580 can still persist for 24 hours or more following high doses.[1][2]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^National Research Council (US) Panel on Anticholinesterase Chemicals; National Research Council (US) Panel on Anticholinergic Chemicals (1982).Possible Long-Term Health Effects of Short-Term Exposure to Chemical Agents. Vol. 1. The National Academies Press. pp. 207–211.doi:10.17226/740.ISBN 978-0-309-07759-0.PMID 25032448.{{cite book}}:|work= ignored (help)
  2. ^Ketchum JS (2006).Chemical Warfare Secrets Almost Forgotten. A Personal Story of Medical Testing of Army Volunteers with Incapacitating Chemical Agents During the Cold War. ChemBooks Inc.ISBN 978-1-4243-0080-8.
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