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Central Florida Expressway Authority

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Highway authority in Florida

Central Florida Expressway Authority
Agency overview
Formed2014[1]
Preceding agency
  • Orlando-Orange County Expressway Authority
TypeToll road
JurisdictionOrange,Seminole,Lake,Brevard,Osceola andPolk counties
HeadquartersOrlando, Florida
Websitewww.cfxway.com

TheCentral Florida Expressway Authority (CFX) is ahighway authority responsible for construction, maintenance and operation oftoll roads in five counties in theGreater Orlando area (specificallyLake,Orange,Osceola,Polk,Seminole, andBrevard Counties). As of May 2025[update], the agency operates all or part of 10 toll roads in the area, totaling 125 miles (201 km).[2]

The authority was created in 2014 as the legal successor of theOrlando–Orange County Expressway Authority (OOCEA), which only had authority in Orange County, and it was merged with theOsceola County Expressway Authority in 2018.[3] CFX is not the only operator in the region; other toll roads are built directly by the state government throughFlorida's Turnpike Enterprise.

CFX operates anelectronic toll collection system known asE-PASS, one of the first systems of its kind in the United States,[citation needed] whose transponders are free and fully interoperable withSunPass,Peach Pass, andNC QuickPass. Since 2018,[4] CFX also acceptsE-ZPass transponders and offers its own E-ZPass-compatible transponder,Uni, for an additional charge.[5]

Jurisdiction

[edit]

CFX officially defines its system as eight toll roads in the Central Florida area, with an additional road currently under construction. Tolls on any system roads are used to fund construction and maintenance projects throughout the entire system.[6]

On some roads, CFX only has jurisdiction on certain segments; the rest of the road is controlled byFlorida's Turnpike Enterprise (if tolled) or theFlorida Department of Transportation (if non-tolled). The table below concernsonly the CFX-controlled portions of the roads.

NumberLength (mi)Length (km)Southern or western terminusNorthern or eastern terminusLocal namesFormedRemovedNotes
SR 40821.0633.89SR 50 inOcoeeSR 50 inAlafayaSpessard L. Holland East–West Expressway01973-01-011973currentSR 408 continues 0.89 mi (1.43 km) west toFlorida's Turnpike underFTE
SR 4149.3815.10SR 429/US 441 inApopkaUS 441 inLockhartJohn Land Apopka Expressway02009-01-012009currentConcurrent withSR 429 for 3.4 mi (5.5 km); SR 414 continues 6.46 mi (10.40 km) east without tolls toUS 17/US 92
SR 41731.4750.65World Center Drive inLake Buena VistaOrange/Seminole county line inBerthaCentral Florida GreeneWay01988-01-011988currentSR 417 continues 5.10 mi (8.21 km) west and 16.41 mi (26.41 km) northwest underFTE; both segments end atI-4
SR 42930.7949.55Seidel Road inHorizon WestCR 435 nearMount PlymouthDaniel Webster Western Beltway / Wekiva Parkway[a]02000-01-012000currentSR 429 continues 9.84 mi (15.84 km) south underFTE and 12.98 mi (20.89 km) northeast underFDOT; both segments end atI-4
SR 4511.873.01SR 414 inApopkaUS 441 inApopka02013-01-012013currentOriginally built as a segment ofSR 429
SR 4533.365.41SR 429 inApopkaSR 46 inMount DoraMount Dora Connector02018-01-012018current
SR 5164.47.1US 27 inClermontSR 429 inHorizon WestLake/Orange ExpresswayproposedCompletion estimated for 2029[7]
SR 52822.7036.53SR 482 inBelle IsleSR 520 in easternOrange CountyMartin Andersen Beachline Expressway[b]01974-01-011974currentSR 528 continues 8.14 mi (13.10 km) west toI-4 underFTE and 22.66 mi (36.47 km) east without tolls toSR A1A
SR 5387.2211.62Polk/Osceola county line inLoughmanCR 580 inPoincianaPoinciana Parkway01974-01-011974currentRoad continues north without tolls toUS 17/US 92
  •       Proposed and unbuilt
  1. ^SR 429 is known as Wekiva Parkway north of US 441 and Western Beltway south of it
  2. ^formerly Bee Line Expressway

Non-system

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In addition to the above tollways, CFX operates toll plazas on two "non-system" roads. These roads are managed under special agreements with a local governmental body, and tolls collected on them only fund the specific road.[8]

NumberLength (mi)Length (km)Southern or western terminusNorthern or eastern terminusLocal namesFormedRemovedNotes
SR 5512.54.0SR 528 inOrlandoSR 15 inOrlandoGoldenrod Road Extension02003-01-012003currentUnsigned; SR 551 continues 8.79 mi (14.15 km) north without tolls toSR 426
CR 5226.210.0SR 417 inCelebrationUS 17/US 92 inKissimmeeOsceola Parkway01995-01-011995currentCFX operates tolls on Osceola Parkway[a] on behalf ofOsceola County; road continues in both directions without tolls
  1. ^CFX operates a mainline toll plaza at Shingle Creek and a toll booth at the on-ramp connecting SR 417 to Osceola Parkway

History

[edit]

CFX was founded in 1963 for the purpose of building theBee Line Expressway, and soon built theEast-West Expressway.

Many sections of the current expressway system, such as the connection of SR 528 from Sand Lake Road to I-4, the sections of SR 417 in Seminole and Osceola counties, and SR 429 south of Seidel Road, were built by theFlorida's Turnpike Enterprise, and their toll facilities are managed by the same.

Beginning in 2007, CFX began transitioning its signage fromFHWA Series E modified typeface to signs that use the newClearview typeface.

The newest addition to the CFX system is an extension ofMaitland Boulevard (State Road 414) known as theJohn Land Apopka Expressway. The expressway opened on May 15, 2009. The project was inherited from theFlorida Department of Transportation, which referred to it as the "Apopka Bypass". Planning is also underway for an extension ofState Road 429 known as theWekiva Parkway. In addition, SR 408 underwent a massive overhaul, including the relocation of its two main toll plazas, large sections of widening, and expansion of a bridge over Lake Underhill.

In 2010, CFX was attempting to keep the average toll to $0.11 per mile.[9]

The current 25-year plan, the "2040 Master Plan", was approved in May 2016.[10] Included are two new toll connections toBrevard County (including an extension of SR 408), a southern bypass of SR 417 toFlorida's Turnpike south ofSt. Cloud, a connection bypassing the three remaining signalized intersections on SR 414, and a connection from the Western Beltway toU.S. Highway 27 south ofClermont.[11]

A 2013grand jury investigation into the CFX, found a "culture of corruption," involving gifts and campaign donations. CFX was criticized for firing the Director who was attempting to stop this corruption, replacing him with a legislator with no experience of running a toll operation. The job paid over $175,000 annually.[12][13]

Canceled projects

[edit]

The Central Connector, known by theFlorida Department of Transportation as State Road 529[14] (SR 529), was a proposedtollway planned to parallelOrange Avenue (SR 527) between downtown Orlando and the Beachline Expressway. The project was canceled in 1991 after much local opposition.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"About CFX". Central Florida Expressway Authority. RetrievedJune 12, 2019.
  2. ^"CFX Overview | Central Florida Expressway Authority". RetrievedMay 22, 2025.
  3. ^Jackson, Ken (May 16, 2024)."The Osceola Parkway extension: what's happened, and what's next".Osceola News-Gazette. Archived fromthe original on May 17, 2024. RetrievedSeptember 28, 2024.
  4. ^Williams, Kevin (August 2, 2018)."E-ZPass is coming to some local toll roads starting Sept. 1". Orlando, FL: WFTV. RetrievedAugust 31, 2018.
  5. ^"E-ZPass Accepted on All Florida Toll Roads".Central Florida Expressway Authority. RetrievedMay 22, 2025.
  6. ^"Frequently Asked Questions".Central Florida Expressway Authority. RetrievedMay 23, 2025.
  7. ^"State Road 516 (Lake/Orange Expressway) from US 27 to SR 429".Central Florida Expressway Authority. RetrievedMay 23, 2025.
  8. ^"SR 551 (Goldenrod Road)".Central Florida Expressway Authority. RetrievedMay 23, 2025.
  9. ^Schweers, Jeff (December 6, 2010)."New Beachline plaza won't increase toll". Melbourne, Florida: Florida Today. pp. 1A. Archived fromthe original on July 10, 2012.
  10. ^"CFX Master Plans".Central Florida Expressway Authority. RetrievedOctober 1, 2022.
  11. ^"2040 Master Plan"(PDF).Central Florida Expressway Authority. RetrievedOctober 1, 2022.
  12. ^"Thumbs up, thumbs down: Brevard's winners, losers in the news".FloridaToday. Gannett. January 15, 2014. Archived fromthe original on September 24, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 27, 2022.
  13. ^Tracy, Dan (December 28, 2013)."Orlando Expressway Authority in turmoil, faces uncertain future". Orlando Sentinel. RetrievedJanuary 18, 2014.
  14. ^Orange County Comptroller - Official RecordsArchived May 4, 2008, at theWayback Machine book 5045 page 2928

External links

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