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Dysprosium(III) phosphate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dysprosium(III) phosphate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard100.034.172Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 237-605-6
  • InChI=1S/Dy.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+3;/p-3
    Key: UIUJMPLGCICBOO-UHFFFAOYSA-K
  • [O-]P(=O)([O-])[O-].[Dy+3]
Properties
DyPO4
Appearancesolid
insoluble
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound

Dysprosium(III) phosphate is aninorganic compound with the chemical formula DyPO4.

Preparation

[edit]

Dysprosium(III) phosphate can be obtained by reactingdysprosium(III) oxide andammonium dihydrogen phosphate at high temperature:[1]

Dy2O3 + 2 (NH4)(H2PO4) → 2 DyPO4 + 2 NH3 + 3 H2O

Properties

[edit]

Dysprosium(III) phosphate decomposes intodysprosium oxyphosphate andphosphorus pentoxide above 1200 °C.[2] It reacts withsodium fluoride to obtain NaDyFPO4:[3]

NaF + DyPO4 → NaDyFPO4

It reacts withsodium molybdate at high temperature to generate Na2Dy(MoO4)(PO4):[4]

Na2MoO4 + DyPO4 → Na2Dy(MoO4)(PO4)

References

[edit]
  1. ^Khadraoui, Z.; Bouzidi, C.; Horchani-Naifer, K.; Ferid, M. (2014). "Crystal structure, energy band and optical properties of dysprosium monophosphate DyPO4".Journal of Alloys and Compounds.617. Elsevier BV:281–286.doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.07.135.ISSN 0925-8388.
  2. ^Rouanet, A.; Serra, J. J.; Allaf, K.; Coutures, J.; Dexpert, H. Thermal decomposition of rare earth orthophosphates in air above 1200°C. Reactions and characterization of new solid phases(in French).Revue Internationale des Hautes Temperatures et des Refractaires, 1980. 16 (4): 437-443.ISSN 0035-3434.
  3. ^ZIMINA, G. V.; SMIRNOVA, I. N.; GORKOVENKO, M. YU.; SPIRIDONOV, F. M.; KOMISSAROVA, L. N.; KALOEV, N. I. (1995-02-21)."ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Studies of Fluorophosphates of Rare Earth Elements Na2LnF2PO4".ChemInform.26 (8) chin.199508015.doi:10.1002/chin.199508015.ISSN 0931-7597.
  4. ^Ryumin, M. A.; Komissarova, L. N.; Rusakov, D. A.; Bobylev, A. P.; Zhizhin, M. G.; Khoroshilov, A. V.; Gavrichev, K. S.; Danilov, V. P. (May 2007)."Synthesis and crystal structure of new complex sodium lanthanide phosphate molybdates Na2MIII(MoO4)(PO4)(MIII = Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Lu)".Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry.52 (5):653–660.doi:10.1134/s0036023607050014.ISSN 0036-0236.S2CID 101567788.
Dy(II)
Dy(III)
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