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Dusner language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Endangered Austronesian language of Indonesia
Dusner
Native toWest Papua,Indonesia
RegionCenderawasih Bay
Native speakers
3 (2011)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3dsn
Glottologdusn1237
ELPDusner
Approximate location where Dusner is spoken
Approximate location where Dusner is spoken
Dusner
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Approximate location where Dusner is spoken
Approximate location where Dusner is spoken
Dusner
Show map of Indonesia
Approximate location where Dusner is spoken
Approximate location where Dusner is spoken
Dusner
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Coordinates:2°44′S134°23′E / 2.74°S 134.39°E /-2.74; 134.39

Dusner is a language spoken in the village ofDusner in the province ofWest Papua,Indonesia. Dusner is highlyendangered, and has been reported to have just three remaining speakers.[2][1][3]

Sociolinguistic situation

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The language is highly endangered with only three speakers reported to be remaining.[2][1][3] In 2011, researchers fromOxford University's Faculty of Linguistics, Philology and Phonetics began a project to document the vocabulary and grammar of the language, in collaboration with UNIPA (State University of Papua) and UNCEN (Cenderawasih University, Papua).[4][5] The project outputs were a vocabulary, a published grammar,[2] and a website documenting the language.

Phonology

[edit]

The phoneme inventory of Dusner consists of five vowels and 19 consonants (five of which are only attested in loanwords from Indonesian/Papuan Malay).[2]

Vowels[2]
frontback
highiu
mideo
lowa
Consonants[2]
labialalveolarpalatalvelarglottal
nasalmn(ɲ)ŋ
plosive/
affricate
voicelesspt(t͡ʃ)k
voicedbd(d͡ʒ)g
fricativeβs(h)
liquidr (l)
glidewj

(Phonemes in parentheses in the table are only attested in loanwords from Papuan Malay)

There is no tone in the language. The phonology of the language has a high number of complex syllable onsets, some of them contravening theSonority Sequencing Principle.

Morphology

[edit]
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References

[edit]
  1. ^abcMalvern, Jack (21 April 2011)."Last few speakers of Indonesian language Dusner nearly wiped out by flood, volcano".The Australian. Retrieved24 April 2011.
  2. ^abcdefDalrymple, Mary; Mofu, Suriel (2012).Dusner. LINCOM Europa.ISBN 9783862882786.
  3. ^ab"April 21, 2011: articles on the Dusner language, spoken by 3 last speakers".SOROSORO: So the languages of the world may live on!. Retrieved2013-02-08.
  4. ^Alleyne, Richard (2011-04-21)."Oxford University mission to save a language spoken by three people".Telegraph. Archived fromthe original on 2011-04-24. Retrieved2013-02-08.
  5. ^"Multimodal language documentation for Dusner, an endangered language of Papua".University of Oxford, Linguistics, Philology & Phonetics. Retrieved2013-02-08.

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