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Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park

Coordinates:0°33′38″N123°40′48″E / 0.56056°N 123.68000°E /0.56056; 123.68000
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromDumoga-Bone National Park)
National park on Sulawesi island, Indonesia
Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park
Taman Nasional Bogani Nani Wartabone
Hungayono forest is one of the forest areas included in the Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park, Gorontalo.
Map showing the location of Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park
Map showing the location of Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park
Bogani Nani Wartabone NP
Location in Sulawesi
LocationSulawesi,Indonesia
Coordinates0°33′38″N123°40′48″E / 0.56056°N 123.68000°E /0.56056; 123.68000
Area2,871.15 square kilometres (287,115 ha)
Established1991
Governing bodyMinistry of Environment and Forestry
Websiteboganinaniwartabone.org

Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park is a 2,871 km2 (1,108 mi2)national park onMinahassa Peninsula onSulawesi island,Indonesia. Formerly known asDumoga Bone National Park, it was established in 1991 and was renamed in honour ofNani Wartabone, a local resistance fighter who drove the Japanese fromGorontalo duringWorld War II. The park has been identified byWildlife Conservation Society as the single most important site for the conservation of Sulawesi wildlife[1] and is home to many speciesendemic to Sulawesi.

Flora and fauna

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Common plant species in the park arePiper aduncum,Trema orientalis,Macaranga species and various orchids. Endangered plants in the park include the matayangan palm (Pholidocarpus ihur),Makassar Ebony, iron wood (Intsia spp.), yellow wood (Arcangelisia flava), and carrion flower (Amorphophallus companulatus).[2]

Thespectral tarsier is one of the endangered species inhabiting the park

In the park there have been recorded 24 mammal, 11 reptile and 125 bird species.[2] These include the endangeredanoa andcinnabar hawk owl, which was only described scientifically in 1999 from a specimen collected from the park.[3]

Among the larger animals of the park arebabirusas[4] and theSulawesi warty pig.[5]

Maleo breeding

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Themaleo megapode is endemic to the island and is the park's mascot.[2] Maleo birds have been bred successfully in this park, and as per February 2012, about 3,300 birds have been released to their habitat. Hungoyono camp in Bone Bolango is the largest maleo habitat which the conservationists have 4 breeding sites. Normally the birds needgeothermal hot sand for their breeding as in Hungoyono camp.[6]

Threats

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The park is threatened by uncontrolled logging, poaching and illegal gold mining.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Partnership Council of Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park. wcs.org
  2. ^abcMinistry of Forestry of Indonesia:"Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park"Archived September 25, 2015, at theWayback Machine, retrieved 5 December 2013
  3. ^P.C. Rasmussen (1999)."A New Species of Hawk-owl Ninox from North Sulawesi, Indonesia"(PDF).Wilson Bulletin.111 (4):457–464.
  4. ^Macdonald, A.A., Burton, J. & Leus, K. 2008.Babyrousa celebensis. In: IUCN 2009. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.1.
  5. ^Macdonald, A.A., Burton, J. & Leus, K. 2008.Sus celebensis. In: IUCN 2009. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.1.
  6. ^"Keberhasilan penangkaran Maleo capai 50 persen" (in Indonesian). February 28, 2012. Archived fromthe original on March 5, 2012. RetrievedFebruary 28, 2012.

External links

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Bali and Nusa Tenggara
Java
Kalimantan
Maluku and Papua
Sulawesi
Sumatra
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