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Drohobych Oblast

Coordinates:49°21′N23°30′E / 49.350°N 23.500°E /49.350; 23.500
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ukrainian Oblast
Drohobych Oblast
Дрогобицька область
Oblast of theUkrainian SSR
1939–1959

Drohobych Oblast is marked by its
capital Дрогобич (Drohobych; far west).
CapitalDrohobych
Area
 • Coordinates49°21′N23°30′E / 49.350°N 23.500°E /49.350; 23.500
 
• 1956
9,600 km2 (3,700 sq mi)
Population 
• 1956
853,000
History 
• Established
4 December 1939
• Merged intoLviv Oblast
21 May 1959
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Lwów Voivodeship
Lviv Oblast

Drohobych Oblast (Ukrainian:Дрогобицька область,romanizedDrohobytska oblast) was anoblast of theUkrainian SSR from December 4, 1939 to May 21, 1959. It had an area of 9,600 square kilometres (3,700 sq mi) and, as of 1956, had a population of 853,000.

History

[edit]

Drohobych Oblast was one of six oblasts (the other five areLviv Oblast,Rivne Oblast,Stanislav (Ivano-Frankivsk) Oblast,Tarnopil (Ternopil) Oblast, andVolyn Oblast) established on the territory ofWest Ukraine following the 1939invasion of Poland.

On November 27, 1939 eight powiats ofLwow voivodeship and two powiats ofStanislawow voivodeship were designated for the creation of Drohobych Oblast, establishment of which was confirmed on December 4, 1939.

On January 17, 1940 the oblast was split into 30 raions and five municipalities:Bircha (village),Boryslav (city), Vysotsko-Vyzhnie (village),Dobromyl (city),Drohobych (city),Dubliany (village),Zhydachiv (city),Zhuravno (village),Komarno (city),Krukenych (village), Lavochne (village),Lysko (city),Medenytsia (town),Medyka (village),Mostyska (city),Mykolaiv (city), Streliski Novi (town),Peremyshl (city), Pidbuzh (village),Rudky (city),Sambir (city),Skole (city),Staryi Sambir (city),Strilky (village),Stryi (city),Sudova Vyshnia (city),Turka (city), Ustryki Dolni (town),Khodoriv (city),Khyriv (city). Municipalities were Boryslav, Drohobych, Peremyshl, Sambir, Stryi. On August 15, 1940Boryslav Raion was disestablished. On November 11, 1940, couple of raions were re-designated: Vysotsko-Vyzhnie to Borynia (village) and Lavochne-Slavsko (village).

After the oblast was retaken from German occupation on August 15, 1944, three raions were renamed: Zhydechuv to Zhydachiv, Streliski Novi toNovi Strelyshcha, and Ustryki Dolni toNyzhnio Ustryki. In March 1945,Bircha Raion,Lisko Raion, and most ofPeremyshl Raion (including the city of Przemyśl) were transferred toPoland. In place of the rest of former Peremyshl Raion, theNyzhankovychy Raion (centered at a town of Nyzhankovychy) was created. On May 15, 1948 wholeMedyka Raion was transferred to Poland as well. On July 15, 1951, the municipality ofTruskavets was created. On December 10, 1951,Nyzhnio Ustryky Raion was followed along with another transferring process to Poland (see1951 Polish-Soviet territorial exchange). In July 1957, Khyriv Raion was disestablished. Five more raions were liquidated on January 21, 1959: Dubliany, Zhuravno, Krukenych, Novi Strelyshcha, and Strilky. Sometime before May 1959, Pidbuzh Raion was liquidated, however Boryslav Raion was reinstated. On May 1, 1959, there were 19 raions and five municipalities. On May 21, 1959, Drohobych Oblast was merged withLviv Oblast.

Governors

[edit]

Governors or chairmen of regional executive committee:

  • December 8, 1939 – June 30, 1941 – Danylo Lezhenko (evacuated)
  • August 1941 – 1942 – Eduard Edamczyk (kreishauptman)
  • 1942 – 1944 – Gargens (kreishauptman)
  • 1944 – 1946 – Danylo Lezhenko (returned)
  • 1946 – 1947 – Ivan Kravchuk
  • 1947 – 1957 – Ivan Yavorskyi (until August 21)
  • 1957 – May 1959 – Illia Tarnavskyi

External links

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Geographical regions
States and tribes ofclassical antiquity
and theEarly Middle Ages
Principalities ofKyivan Rus'
Post-Mongol era regions
Polish–Lithuanian regions
Ottoman provinces
Cossack regions
Imperial Russian regions
Austro-Hungarian provinces
20th-century regions and states
Ethno-Ukrainian regions abroad
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