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Dragonheart (franchise)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Film franchise about dragons that share their hearts with humans

Dragonheart
Yellow-colored Dragonheart logo.
Created by
Original workDragonheart (1996)
OwnerUniversal Pictures
Years1996–present
Print publications
Novel(s)
  • Dragonheart (1996)
  • Dragonheart: Junior Novelization (1999)
Films and television
Film(s)Dragonheart (1996)
Direct-to-video
Games
Video game(s)
Audio
Soundtrack(s)
Original music"My Heart Goes With You" (2000)
Miscellaneous
Toy(s)

Dragonheart, stylized asDragonHeart, is aUniversal Picturesmedia franchise that began withthe 1996 film of the same name, directed byRob Cohen and written byCharles Edward Pogue, based on an original story by Pogue andPatrick Read Johnson. The film's moderate box office success and strong home media sales spawned the franchise, consisting of a straight-to-video sequel, three prequels, and various merchandise, including toys, trading cards, and books.

Films

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Dragonheart (1996)

[edit]
Main article:Dragonheart

During theDark Ages, the youngAnglo-Saxon prince Einon (Lee Oakes) gets wounded during a peasant rebellion that kills his tyrannical father, King Freyne. His mother, Queen Aislinn (Julie Christie), brings Einon to a dragon (Sean Connery) that shares half its heart with the boy-king on the condition that Einon rule with honor. When Einon betrays his word, his mentor Sir Bowen (Dennis Quaid), a knight of the Old Code, believes the dragon's heart corrupted Einon and swears vengeance. Twelve years later, Einon (David Thewlis) is a more brutal king than his father, and Bowen is an embittered dragonslayer. During one of his escapades, he meets the traveling monk Brother Gilbert (Pete Postlethwaite) and soon encounters the world's last dragon. Their battle ends in a stalemate, and they decide to team up for mutual benefit by conning villagers for money with staged dragon slayings. They become friends, and Bowen names the dragon Draco after theconstellation. They meet a peasant woman named Kara (Dina Meyer), trying to start an uprising against Einon. Joining her cause, Bowen and his allies learn that they must make a great sacrifice to free the land from Einon's tyranny.

Dragonheart: A New Beginning (2000)

[edit]
Main article:Dragonheart: A New Beginning

Decades after the 1996 film, the elderly Bowen finds a dragon egg in Draco's cave a year before his death. There is a prophecy foretelling that a dragon's heart will doom humanity when a two-tailed comet arrives, so Bowen leaves the egg in the care of Brother Gilbert's monastery. The friars vow to hide the dragon until after the comet passes. Twenty years later, eight days before the fateful day, the king (Ken Shorter) names Lord Osric (Harry Van Gorkum) his chief advisor, and the task of caring for the dragon falls upon the novice monk Mansel (Matt Hickey). Meanwhile, twoHebei Province citizens, Master Kwan (Henry O) and Empress Lian (Rona Figueroa), seek the dragon to prevent the prophecy. Geoff (Chris Masterson), an orphaned stable boy in the monastery, befriends the young dragon hidden in the dungeon named Drake (Robby Benson). After the kingdom becomes aware of Drake's existence, he and Geoff fail to see the dangers hidden around them as Osric, anticipating the comet's arrival, uses Geoff's desire to be a knight to get close to Drake.

A New Beginning is the sequel toDragonheart, the first direct-to-video film in the series, the film with the shortest runtime and the only one rated PG. It is the only film in the franchise with a female screenwriter and an original song.

Dragonheart 3: The Sorcerer's Curse (2015)

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Main article:Dragonheart 3: The Sorcerer's Curse

Adruid circle foresees a falling star from the Draco constellation in9th century Northern Britain. A druid named Brude (Jonjo O'Neill) seeks to wage war against the inhabitants on the Southern side ofHadrian's Wall. On the wall's southern flank, Sir Horsa (Dominic Mafham) denies a squire named Gareth (Julian Morris) his knighthood until he pays 100 crowns. After a meteor crashes north of the wall, Gareth sets to find it as rumor says it contains gold. Gareth is shocked to find a set of dragon eggs guarded by a dragon (Ben Kingsley) instead. After the dragon saves Gareth's life, the two become bonded. Then Gareth and the dragon, whom Gareth names Drago, must work with an apprentice druid named Lorne (Jassa Ahluwalia) and aCeltic rebel leader named Rhonu (Tamzin Merchant) to retrieve the eggs, defeat Brude, and stop his reign of terror. Along the way, they must work to free Drago from a curse that Brude cast on him, and Gareth learns what it truly means to be a knight of the Old Code.

Dragonheart 3 is the first prequel to the 1996 film and chronologically the first in the series.

Dragonheart: Battle for the Heartfire (2017)

[edit]
Main article:Dragonheart: Battle for the Heartfire

Roughly 50 years afterDragonheart 3, King Gareth dies without an heir since his son, Prince Walter, ran away from home years ago after becoming disillusioned with dragons after the untimely passing of his mother, Queen Rhonu. Drago (Patrick Stewart) doesn't join Gareth in death, finding himself still bonded to someone. He finds Edric (Tom Rhys Harries), a young man with enhanced strength and scales on his back. Learning that Edric is Walter's son, Drago brings him toLundenwic,Britannia, to assume the throne. Drago soon learns his bond with Edric is incomplete, and Edric tells Drago about his estrangedtwin sister Mehgan (Jessamine-Bliss Bell), who bore scales on her face and couldcontrol fire. Vikings fromDaneland invade Lundenwic, and Edric and Mehgan reunite. Mehgan claims the throne should be hers since she's the elder twin, but Edric refuses to step down. Drago's power source - the Heartfire - gets stolen, and Edric reluctantly gives Mehgan the throne. Once the Viking leader Thorgrim (André Eriksen) takes the Heartfire for himself and challenges the siblings' rights to the throne, Drago must usetough love to make them face family secrets and resolve their rivalry to recover the Heartfire as more than their kingdom is at stake.

Dragonheart: Vengeance (2020)

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Main article:Dragonheart: Vengeance

A young farm boy inWallachia named Lukas (Jack Kane) sees his parents murdered and his home burned down by four marauders: The Bear (Ross O'Hennessy), The Wolf (Richard Ashton), The Snake (Carolina Carlsson), and The Scorpion (Tam Williams). Seeking to avenge his family, Lukas enlists the aid of a mercenary named Darius (Joseph Millson) and the ice-breathing dragon Siveth (Helena Bonham Carter), who was exiled 20 or 30 years prior for refusing to save King Razvan's (Arturo Muselli) life. Though reluctant, Lukas's mission compels Siveth to come out of hiding. As they hunt the raiders, Siveth urges Lukas not to let revenge consume him, and the trio uncovers revelations and a decades-long political conspiracy connected to them.

Including flashbacks, this film's events begin betweenDragonheart 3 and4 and end after the latter.

Themes

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The most prominent themes that theDragonheart series explores are sacrifice, honor, courage, and conquering evil.[1] The films also explore knighthood and chivalry through the Old Code.

The films show some humans and dragons with good intentions, but they backfire and cause suffering, forcing them to own up to their choices and confront thoughts and beliefs they have long avoided. The dragons often act as the humans' guiding light and moral compass, even if they don't start on ideal terms. The humans they meet are in a tough place in their lives and have lost their way, close to giving up on life, falling prey to their dark impulses after suffering tragedy or becoming disillusioned by others' corruption or lack ofidealism. Spending time with the dragon and befriending it inspires the humans to reaffirm their faith in people, make the right choices, and choose the right path, though it sometimes requires both species to make personal sacrifices to rectify their mistakes and restore peace.

Cast and crew

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Cast

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List indicators

This section includes characters who will appear or have appeared in more than two films in the series.

  • An empty grey cell indicates the character was not in the film, or that the character's official presence has not yet been confirmed.
  •  A indicates an appearance through archival footage or audio.
  •  C indicates a cameo role.
  •  O indicates an older version of the character.
  •  S indicates an appearance through use of special effects.
  •  U indicates an uncredited appearance.
  •  V indicates a voice-only role.
  •  Y indicates a younger version of the character.
CharacterFilms
DragonheartDragonheart:
A New Beginning
Dragonheart 3:
The Sorcerer's Curse
Dragonheart:
Battle for the Heartfire
Dragonheart:
Vengeance
Main characters
Dragons
DracoSean ConnerySVArchive footageCBackground portrait
DrakeRobby BensonSV
GriffinHarry Van GorkumSV
DragoBen KingsleySVPatrick StewartOSVMentioned
SivethBackground portraitHelena Bonham CarterSV
Humans
BowenDennis QuaidDennis QuaidAC

Harry Van GorkumO

EinonDavid Thewlis

Lee OakesY

Brother GilbertPete Postlethwaite
KaraDina Meyer

Sandra KovacicovaY

Queen AislinnJulie Christie
GeoffChris Masterson
Lord Osric of CrosleyHarry Van Gorkum
LianRona Figueroa
ManselMatt Hickey
Master KwanHenry O
GarethJulian MorrisValeriu BazuOMentioned
RhonuTamzin MerchantFlashback cameo
LorneJassa Ahluwalia
Sir HorsaDominic Mafham
BrudeJonjo O'Neill
EdricTom Rhys Harries

Rafe WilliamsY

MehganJessamine-Bell Bliss

Willa WilliamsY

ThorgrimAndré Eriksen
OsmundMartin Hutson
WalterTurlough Convery

Oliver BuckY

DariusJoseph Millson

Tomas Otto GhelaY

LukasJack Kane
Supporting and minor characters
BrokBrian Thompson
King FreynePeter Hric
RedbeardTerry O'Neill
HeweWolf Christian
FeltonJason Isaacs
RolandTom Burke
The KingKen Shorter
Friar PeterJohn Woodnutt
The PotterRoger Ashton-GriffithsU
TraevorJake Curran
EliseddDuncan Preston
BegildaOzama Oancea
Sir WulfricSerban Celea
CuthbertDaniel Everett-Lock
KalinHarry Lister-Smith
Earl Robert ColeRichard Cordery
Councilor MarrakarDelroy Brown
PlayerLewis Mackinnon
SableMarte Germaine Christensen
KrokrØrjan Gamst
HakonDaniel Berge Halvorsen
LeiknarrStig Frode Henriksen
SpakiElijah Ungvary
KendraDina De Laurentiis
King RazvanArturo Muselli
The SnakeCarolina Carlsson
The ScorpionTam Williams
The WolfRichard Ashton
The BearRoss O'Hennessy
BlacksmithCameron Jack
OanaFabienne Piolini-Castle

Crew

[edit]
RoleFilms
DragonheartDragonheart:
A New Beginning
Dragonheart 3:
The Sorcerer's Curse
Dragonheart:
Battle for the Heartfire
Dragonheart:
Vengeance
May 31, 1996August 8, 2000February 10, 2015June 13, 2017February 4, 2020
104 minutes84 minutes97 minutes98 minutes97 minutes
Director(s)Rob CohenDoug LeflerColin TeaguePatrik SyversenIvan Silvestrini
Producer(s)Raffaella De Laurentiis
Hester Hargett(co-producer)
David Rotman(exec.)
Patrick Read Johnson(exec.)
Hester Hargett(co-producer)Lisa Gooding(exec.)
Gary Oldroyd(assoc.)
Matthew Feitshans(assoc.)
Matthew Feitshans(assoc.)Matthew Feitshans(assoc.)
Victor Trichkov(assoc.)
Writer(s)Charles Edward PogueShari GoodhartzMatthew Feitshans
Based on characters created by
Patrick Read Johnson & Charles Edward Pogue
Composer(s)Randy EdelmanMark McKenzie
Randy Edelman(themes)
Cinematographer(s)David EggbyBuzz Feitshans IVDavid LutherAndreas JohannessenMatthew Weston
Editor(s)Peter AmundsonJohn M. TaylorFiona Colbeck
Charlene Short
Eric Strand
Charles Norris
Production company(ies)Universal PicturesUniversal Family and Home EntertainmentRaffaella Productions
Universal 1440 Entertainment
Castel Film Romania
Universal 1440 Entertainment
Raffaella Productions
Universal 1440 Entertainment
Distributor(s)Universal PicturesUniversal Pictures Home Entertainment

Production

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Recurring elements

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Heart sharing

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The dragons in theDragonheart series can share half of their hearts with injured humans. Once bonded with a person, the human and dragon share every instance of each other's strength and pain, physical and emotional. In the prequels, those connected to a dragon can gain supernatural powers like pyrokinesis, enhanced strength, understanding the language of animals, sight-sharing, and the ability to sense the bonded dragon's presence.

The Old Code

[edit]

Except forDragonheart: Vengeance, the films contain characters that mention the Old Code, a code ofhonor andchivalry and a set of rules meant to maintain order, originating fromKing Arthur andhis knights. The complete code, revealed by theDragonheart novelization, is as follows:

Inside the table's circle,

Under the sacred sword.

A knight must vow to follow

The code that is unending,

Unending as the table—

A ring by honor bound.

A knight is sworn to valor,

His heart knows only virtue,

His blade defends the helpless,

His might upholds the weak,

His word speaks only truth,

His wrath undoes the wicked.

The right can never die,

If one man still recalls.

The words are not forgot,

If one voice speaks them clear.

The code forever shines,

If one heart holds it bright.

The films omit the first and third verses, only referring to the second. The first verse's two opening lines refer to theRound Table and King Arthur's swordExcalibur, respectively. The novelization also reveals the Old Code represented by the symbol of "a silver sword, hilt up, within a golden circle".[2] Osric recites a modified version of the code when the king swears him in as his new advisor inA New Beginning.

The Dragon Heaven

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Like humans, the dragons are sentient beings with their own culture and morals, even concepts of Heaven and Hell. Dutybound to be humanity'sguardian angels and help humans achieve their potential for good, the dragons seek to live right and do noble deeds. Fulfilling that pledge will earn them passage into their heaven (the Draco constellation) when they die; thus, they fear doing wrong as it would doom their souls, which is why a dragon must be careful when sharing its heart. They prefer bonding with humans who they believe are worthy of the gift of life, as sharing a heartbond with someone possessing a tainted nature would risk the dragon's entry into heaven, and the dragon's spirit could vanish forever.

The bond between man and dragon

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According to Draco inDragonheart and Master Kwan inA New Beginning, dragons ruled the Earth long before humanity appeared. Seeing humanity's potential, the wisest dragon had the others vow to watch over man and help the humans grow. In ancient times, dragons and humans co-existed and considered each other friends, but as time passed and humanity progressed, they grew arrogant with the dragons' gifts and wisdom. People began shunning them and the Old Code's noble ideals, reducing the dragons from reverent figures to mere beasts, giving way to cynicism and magic slowly dying from the world.

Music

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For the sequel and prequels, composerMark McKenzie consulted with each film's director and producer to determine where theDragonheart theme should and shouldn't play; they decided they should use it for "moments when hope and chivalry come alive through the great dragon".[3] When working onA New Beginning, McKenzie incorporatedRandy Edelman'sDragonheart theme from the first film in some tracks at producer De Laurentiis's request; using it as a guideline, McKenzie wrote leitmotifs that would easily transition with it.[4]

Soundtracks

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TitleU.S. release dateLengthComposer(s)Label
Dragonheart (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)May 31, 199645:58Randy EdelmanGeffen Records
Dragonheart: A New Beginning (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)August 15, 200039:34Mark McKenzieUniversal Studios
Dragonheart 3: The Sorcerer's Curse (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)February 24, 201576:00Back Lot Music
Dragonheart: Battle for the Heartfire (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)June 13, 201739:53
Dragonheart: Vengeance (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)February 4, 202047:00

Singles

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TitleU.S. release dateLengthArtist(s)LabelFilm
"My Heart Goes With You"August 15, 20003:19Rona FigueroaUniversal StudiosDragonheart: A New Beginning

Reception

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For more details on the reception of each film, see the "Reception" section on each film's article.

Critical and public response

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FilmRotten TomatoesMetacriticCinemaScore
Dragonheart50% (30 reviews)[5]49 (27 reviews)[6]B+
Dragonheart: A New Beginning40% (5 reviews)[7]N/A
Dragonheart 3: The Sorcerer's CurseN/A
Dragonheart: Battle for the Heartfire
Dragonheart: Vengeance

Other media

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Literature

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Novels

[edit]

Dragonheart screenwriter Charles Edward Pogue penned the film'snovelization.[8][9][10] Pogue wrote the novelization based on his original screenplay, including "several new inspirations that weren't in any of the various drafts", and faithful to his and Johnson's vision ofDragonheart as the transcendent film it was written to be.[11]The Berkley Publishing Group published the book in June 1996. The first edition names Pogue as the sole author, but websites often listDragonheart creator Patrick Read Johnson as the novel's co-author. Released in several languages and five editions in the U.S., Pogue's novelization received widespread critical acclaim.[12] The novel also got anaudio cassette release that is now out of print.

Adriana Gabriel adapted the film into a junior novelization in the same year.[13] While the target audience for Pogue's novelization is young adults and older, Gabriel's junior adaptation is for younger readers and contains some stills from the film.[14][15]

In 1999,Pearson Education published a book adapted from the junior novelization by Joanna Strange.[16]

Books

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Troll Books Staff released an activity book based on the film a month before its release.[17]

In May 1996, Michael Bergman released amass market paperback in the form of a fantasy card gamebook, with the distinction of being the firstMUD book.[18][19]

In June 1996, Jody Duncan wrote a book detailing the film's production titledThe Making of Dragonheart, featuring behind-the-scenes photos and interviews from the cast and crew.[20][21]

In September 1996, Leslie McGuire wrote atie-in movie storybook.[22]

Comics

[edit]

In May and June 1996,Topps Comics adapted the film into a two-issue comic, splitting the film's plot into two parts.[23][24][25] Both issues follow the story closely but with some changes. Some characters have different designs, some events occur at other locations than in the film, and some lines of dialogue are changed or moved around.

Video games

[edit]

Acclaim Entertainment made and releasedDragonheart: Fire & Steel, a multi-platform 2Dhack and slash spin-off game, months after the film's release.[26]

In the same year,Sound Source Interactive released aneducational PC game,Dragonheart Medieval Creativity Center forMicrosoft Windows andClassic Mac OS, aimed at children from grades K - 5. The game centers around developing skills in three categories (Creative,Memory, andLogic andProblem Solving) with ten activities, including coloring pages, puzzles, and riddles.

Merchandising

[edit]

Kenner released a toy line based on the main characters, including dragons neither shown nor mentioned in the 1996 film.Revell (under their Promodeler line) produced and released 5000 units of a limited-edition vinyl model kit of Draco and Bowen, sculpted by John Dennett.Topps released collectible trading cards for the film.[27][28]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Dragonheart: 5-Movie Collection".www.uphe.com. November 28, 2019. RetrievedJuly 27, 2021.
  2. ^Pogue, Charles Edward (1996).Dragonheart. New York, NY: Berkley Pub. Co. p. 8.ISBN 1-57297-130-4.OCLC 34695081.
  3. ^Mansell, John (July 31, 2017)."Dragonheart: Battle for the Heartfire Soundtrack Interview".The Music of Mark McKenzie.Archived from the original on August 5, 2017. RetrievedJuly 11, 2021.
  4. ^Larson, Randall D. (2000)."Mark McKenzie Confronts Dragonheart II".The Music of Mark McKenzie.Archived from the original on June 29, 2016. RetrievedJuly 10, 2021.
  5. ^"Dragonheart (1996)".Rotten Tomatoes.
  6. ^"Dragonheart (1996): Reviews".Metacritic. RetrievedJuly 26, 2021.
  7. ^"Dragonheart: A New Beginning (2000)".Rotten Tomatoes. RetrievedJuly 26, 2021.
  8. ^Pogue, Charles Edward (1996).Dragonheart. Boulevard Books.ISBN 978-1-57297-130-1.
  9. ^Pogue, Charles Edward (1996).Dragonheart. New York:The Berkley Publishing Group.ISBN 1572971304.
  10. ^"Dragonheart".Internet Speculative Fiction Database.Archived from the original on September 22, 2011. RetrievedOctober 12, 2021.
  11. ^"Interview – Charles Pogue". June 6, 2013.
  12. ^"Dragonheart".www.goodreads.com.Goodreads. RetrievedJuly 30, 2021.
  13. ^Gabriel, Adriana; Johnson, Patrick Read; Pogue, Charles Edward (1999).Dragonheart.Pearson Education.ISBN 978-0-582-36401-1.
  14. ^Howey, Ann F. (2006).A Bibliography of Modern Arthuriana (1500-2000). Stephen R. Reimer. Cambridge [England]:D.S. Brewer. p. 114.ISBN 978-1-84615-449-2.OCLC 666925187.
  15. ^Gabriel, Adriana (1996).Dragonheart: a novel. London: Mammoth.ISBN 0-7497-1727-0.OCLC 35666337.
  16. ^"Dragonheart. Adapted from the Junior Novelization Written by Adriana Gabriel".www.goodreads.com. RetrievedJuly 30, 2021.
  17. ^Speregen, Devra (1996).Dragonheart Activity Book. Troll Communications, LLC.ISBN 0816740321.
  18. ^Bergman, Michael (1996).Dragonheart: fantasy card-game book. New York:Price Stern Sloan.ISBN 0-8431-8205-9.OCLC 37108613.
  19. ^"Dragonheart Fantasy-Card Game Book".BoardGameGeek. RetrievedAugust 10, 2021.
  20. ^"The Making of Dragonheart".www.goodreads.com. RetrievedJuly 30, 2021.
  21. ^Duncan, Jody (1996).The Making of Dragonheart (Boulevard ed.). New York: Boulevard Books.ISBN 1-57297-109-6.OCLC 34806374.
  22. ^McGuire, Leslie (1996).Dragonheart (First ed.). Los Angeles: Price Stern Sloan.ISBN 0-8431-3961-7.OCLC 34281965.
  23. ^"Dragonheart (1996) comic books".www.mycomicshop.com. RetrievedJuly 30, 2021.
  24. ^"Dragonheart Comic Book by Topps Title Details".www.comiccollectorlive.com. RetrievedAugust 9, 2021.
  25. ^"GCD :: Series :: DragonHeart".www.comics.org. RetrievedAugust 10, 2021.
  26. ^"Dragonheart: Fire & Steel".playstationmuseum.com. RetrievedJuly 30, 2021.
  27. ^"1996 Topps Dragon Heart - Trading Card Database".www.tcdb.com. RetrievedAugust 15, 2021.
  28. ^"DRAGONHEART MOVIE WIDEVISION 1996 TOPPS COMPLETE BASE CARD SET OF 72 at Amazon's Entertainment Collectibles Store".www.amazon.com. RetrievedAugust 15, 2021.
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