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Dražen Petrović

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Yugoslav-Croatian basketball player (1964–1993)

Dražen Petrović
Petrović with theNew Jersey Nets in 1992
Personal information
Born(1964-10-22)22 October 1964
Šibenik, SR Croatia, SFR Yugoslavia
Died7 June 1993(1993-06-07) (aged 28)
Denkendorf, Germany
NationalityCroatian
Listed height6 ft 5 in (1.96 m)
Listed weight195 lb (88 kg)
Career information
NBA draft1986: 3rd round, 60th overall pick
Drafted byPortland Trail Blazers
Playing career1979–1993
PositionShooting guard
Number4, 9, 10, 5, 44, 3
Career history
1979–1983Šibenka
1984–1988Cibona
1988–1989Real Madrid
19891991Portland Trail Blazers
19911993New Jersey Nets
Career highlights
Career NBA statistics
Points4,461 (15.4 ppg)
Rebounds669 (2.3 rpg)
Assists701 (2.4 apg)
Stats at NBA.com Edit this at Wikidata
Stats atBasketball Reference Edit this at Wikidata
Basketball Hall of Fame
FIBA Hall of Fame

Dražen Petrović (Croatian pronunciation:[drǎʒenpětroʋitɕ]; 22 October 1964 – 7 June 1993) was a Yugoslav and Croatian professionalbasketball player. Ashooting guard, he initially achieved success playing professional basketball in Europe in the 1980s with Cibona and Real Madrid before joining theNational Basketball Association (NBA) in 1989.

A star on multiple international basketball stages, Petrović earned two silver medals (1988,1992) and one bronze (1984) at theSummer Olympic Games, a gold (1990) and a bronze (1986) at theFIBA World Cup, and a gold (1989) and a bronze (1987) at theFIBA EuroBasket. He was theFIBA World Championship MVP in 1986 and theFIBA EuroBasket MVP in 1989. WithCibona Zagreb, Petrović also won two consecutiveEuroLeague championships in1985 and1986. He first representedYugoslavia's seniornational team and laterCroatia's seniornational team. He earned fourEuroscars and was namedMr. Europa twice. In 1985, he received theGolden Badge award for the best athlete of Yugoslavia.[1]

Seeking a bigger arena after his career started in Europe, Petrović joined the NBA in 1989, as a member of thePortland Trail Blazers. After playing mostly off the bench that year, Petrović experienced a breakthrough following a trade to theNew Jersey Nets. While starting for the Nets, he became one of the league's best shooting guards. He was named one ofFIBA's 50 Greatest Players in 1991. On 7 June 1993, Petrović's career and life were cut short after he died in acar accident in Germany at the age of 28.[2]

In 1993, Petrović'sjersey number 3 was retired by the Nets, and theDražen Petrović Basketball Hall was named in his honor. He also received theOlympic Order in 1993. In 2002, he was posthumously enshrined into theNaismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.[3] In 2006, theDražen Petrović Award was created in his honor. In 2007, he was posthumously inducted into theFIBA Hall of Fame. He was named one of the50 Greatest EuroLeague Contributors in 2008. In 2013, he was voted the best European Basketball player in history, by players at the2013 FIBA EuroBasket.[4]

Petrović is considered to have helped usher in today's flood of European players in the NBA.[5] In Croatia, he is viewed as a national hero.[6][7]

Early years

[edit]

Born inŠibenik,Yugoslavia (present-dayCroatia), Dražen Petrović was the second child of Jovan "Jole" Petrović, a police officer, and Biserka (née Mikulandra), a librarian.[5] His father was born in aSerb family in Zagora, nearTrebinje inBosnia and Herzegovina.[8][9][10] His mother was born inBilice, near Šibenik, and was from a traditional conservativeCroat family, devoutlyCatholic.[11] The couple's eldest child,Aleksandar, was the first to play basketball and rose to become one of the top point guards in the former Yugoslavia. The Petrović brothers are second cousins to the Serbian basketball playerDejan Bodiroga.[12][13][14]

Šibenka (1979–1983)

[edit]

At the age of 13, Petrović started playing in the youth selections of the local clubŠibenka; at the age of 15, he had already made the club's first team, just as Šibenka had earned a place in theYugoslav national first division. With young Petrović as the star of the team, Šibenka reached the final of the third level Pan-European club competition, theFIBA Korać Cup twice (1981–82 and1982–83), where they lost to theFrench League clubLimoges CSP both times. In 1983, the 18-year-old Petrović hit two free throws in Šibenka's victory overBosna Sarajevo in the final playoff game of theYugoslavian League's1982–83 season's club championship. However, on the day after the club won the championship, theBasketball Federation of Yugoslavia stripped the title from Šibenka, because of irregularities in refereeing. The league's championship was then awarded to Bosna, after Šibenka refused to play in a rematch.[15]

Petrović increased his scoring numbers in each successive season that he played with Šibenka. In the1979–80 Yugoslav FFL season, he scored 13 points in 16 games, for an average of 0.8 points per game. In the1980–81 Yugoslav FFL season, he scored 39 points in 20 games, for an average of 2.0 points per game. In the1981–82 Yugoslav FFL season, he scored 392 points in 24 games, for an average of 16.3 points per game. In the1982–83 Yugoslav FFL season, he scored 758 points in 31 games, for an average of 24.5 points per game.[16] In total, he scored 1,202 points in 91 games played with Šibenka in the Yugoslav first division, for a scoring average of 13.2 points per game.

Rise to European stardom

[edit]

Cibona Zagreb (1984–1988)

[edit]

1984–85 season

[edit]

After a year's mandatory service in theYugoslav military, Petrović joined his older brotherAco and moved toCibona Zagreb, to form what was at that time, the best back court duo in Europe. In his first season in Cibona, Petrović won both the nationalYugoslav League championship and theYugoslav National Cup title. In national domestic league play, in the1984–85 Yugoslav FFL season, Petrović averaged 32.5 points per game.[17]

On 6 December 1984, in the1984–85 season of Europe's top-level club competition, theFIBA European Champions Cup (EuroLeague), Petrović scored 44 points in a game against theSpanish League clubReal Madrid. He scored 29 of the 44 points in the second half of the game. Petrović also scored 36 points in the league's1985 Final against Real Madrid.[17] Cibona won the game, by a score of 87–78, and the win brought the club their first top-tier level European Champions Cup title. That season, Petrović scored a total of 463 points in 15 games played, for a scoring average of 30.9 points per game.[citation needed]

1985–86 season

[edit]

On 5 October 1985, in aYugoslav First Federal League game againstUnion Olimpija Ljubljana, Petrović scored 112 points, in Cibona's 158–77 blowout win. He scored 67 of the 112 points in the first half of the game. During the game, Petrović shot 40/60 from the field, 10/20 from 3-point range, and 22/22 from the free-throw line.[18] The 112 points scored was the most points ever scored in a single game in the history of the Yugoslav First Federal League. It broke the league's previous single-game scoring record of 74 points, which was set in 1962, byRadivoj Korać. Korać achieved that record while playing withOKK Beograd, in a game againstMladost Zagreb.[19]

Olimpija Ljubljana had failed to fulfill their player registration administrative obligations in time for the game. Olimpijageneral manager Radovan Lorbek was reportedly late with submitting a registration letter to theBasketball Federation of Yugoslavia (KSJ) headquarters inBelgrade. That rendered their entire men's first team roster ineligible for the Yugoslav First Federal League's regular season opening game, and forced them to instead field players for the game from their youth systems.[20] Olimpija didn't have an under-18 youth squad that season so the club went to Zagreb to play the game with younger players.[20] in the under-16 and under-17 age groups, which included: Igor Đurović, Matjaž Strmole, Jože Maček, Dag Kralj, Tine Erjavec, Jure Zorčič, Gregor Stražiščar, Andrej Novina, and Tine Merzelj.[20][21]

Cibona, for their part, decided to use a mixed roster for the game, consisting of players from their youth system, plus their senior men's team's twenty-one-year-old Dražen Petrović, who broke Korać's single-game Yugoslav League scoring record of 74 points.[22] Petrović scored 112 points in the game; before the game, he had reportedly announced his intention to leave the game once he had surpassed Korać's 74 points record.[20] Petrović was one of only five Cibona players to score that day.[20]

From November 1985, Petrović began partnering in the backcourt with another high-scoring player, newly arrived shooting guardDanko Cvjetićanin, brought in as replacement for Aco Petrović who was away serving his mandatory Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) stint.[citation needed]

Overall, over the1985–86 Yugoslav League regular season and playoffs, Petrović scored a total of 1,241 points in 30 games played, for a scoring average of 41.4 points per game. That season, Petrović also won anotherYugoslav National Cup title with Cibona. On 7 February 1986, Petrović scored 55 points in a Yugoslav Cup game against Union Olimpija Ljubljana. He also scored 46 points in the 1986 Yugoslav Cup's Final against Cibona's old rivalsBosna Sarajevo.[23]

On 4 December 1985, in a1985–86 seasonFIBA European Champions Cup (EuroLeague) game against theIsraeli Super League clubMaccabi Tel Aviv, Petrović scored 44 points. In the same European Champions Cup season, on 11 December 1985, he had 47 points and 25 assists in a game against the then reigningItalian League championsSimac Milano.[24][25] In another European Champions Cup game that season, on 16 January 1986, Petrović scored 49 points, and had 20 assists against theSpanish League club Real Madrid. On 22 January 1986, in a European Champions Cup game against theFrench League clubLimoges, Petrović made ten 3-pointers, including seven in a row during a first-half stretch, for a final tally of 51 points and 10 assists in the game.[26] The 51 points scored was also his personal career-high scored in a single EuroLeague game.

Petrović won his second straight FIBA European Champions Cup (EuroLeague) title with Cibona, as he scored 22 points in the league's1986 Final, in which Cibona defeated theUSSR Premier League clubŽalgiris Kaunas, which starredArvydas Sabonis. In the 1985–86 European Champions Cup (EuroLeague) season, Petrović scored a total of 555 points in 15 games played, for a scoring average of 37.0 points per game.

The season ended with Cibona losing the Yugoslav league playoff final series to KK Zadar. Following an opening game win, Petrović controversially sat out game 2 away in Zadar, ostensibly due to a pre-game warm-up injury, leading to accusations oftanking out of desire to win the title on home court in front of their own fans.[27] Cibona lost game 2 thus setting up the deciding game 3 at home in Zagreb at the sold out Dom sportova. However, in one of the biggest upsets in Yugoslav League history, despite having a double-digit lead in the second half, Cibona ended up losing game 3 in double overtime with Petrović fouling out during first overtime with 39 points scored.[28]

1986–87 season

[edit]

In the1986–87 Yugoslav FFL season, Petrović scored a total of 932 points in 25 games played, for a scoring average of 37.3 points per game. In that same season, Cibona competed in the European-wide secondary levelFIBA European Cup Winners' Cup competition. Petrović led Cibona to the championship, as he scored 28 points against theItalian League clubScavolini Pesaro, in the league's1986–87 season Final.[29] It was the third straight European-wide club championship for Petrović and Cibona.

In the 1986–87 FIBA European Cup Winners Cup season, Petrović scored a total of 270 points in 8 games played, for a scoring average of 33.8 points per game.

1987–88 season

[edit]

With Cibona, Petrović again won theYugoslav National Cup title in 1988. In the1987–88 Yugoslav FFL season, Petrović scored a total of 860 points in 24 games played, for a scoring average of 35.8 points per game.[16] In that same season, Cibona competed in Europe's third-level club competition, theFIBA Korać Cup. On 14 October 1987, Petrović scored 62 points in a1987–88 FIBA Korać Cup season game against theFinnish League clubKTP Kotka.[30] Petrović led Cibona to the Finals of the Korać Cup, where they lost to theSpanish League clubReal Madrid. During the Korać Cup season, Petrović scored a total of 401 points in 12 games played, for a scoring average of 33.4 points per game.

During his four seasons with Cibona, Petrović scored a total of 3,911 points, in 106 games played in the nationalYugoslav First Federal League, for a scoring average of 36.9 points per game. With Cibona, he also scored a total of 559 points, in 20 games played, for a scoring average of 28.0 points per game, in theYugoslav Cup competition. In the three Pan-European club competitions that he played in with Cibona, he scored a total of 1,689 points in 50 games played, for a scoring average of 33.8 points per game.

With both Šibenka and Cibona, Petrović's career scoring numbers in the Yugoslav First Federal League were 5,113 points scored, in 197 games played, for a career scoring average of 26.0 points per game. In the FIBA European Champions Cup (EuroLeague), Petrović scored a career total of 1,018 points in 30 games played, for a career scoring average of 33.9 points per game.

Real Madrid (1988–1989)

[edit]

After his string of very successful seasons withCibona Zagreb, Petrović needed new challenges that Cibona and theYugoslav First Federal League could no longer offer him. TheNBA'sPortland Trail Blazers had already used their third-round draft pick on the young Petrović, in the1986 NBA draft, but he had decided to postpone his departure to theUnited States. In 1988, rather than go to the NBA, he instead signed with theSpanish League clubReal Madrid, for around US$4 million innet income.[31]

At that time, Yugoslav sporting laws stipulated that players could not professionally move abroad until they had reached the age of 28. Petrović was still only 23 when he signed with Real Madrid. In 2014, José Antonio Arízaga, thesports agent who played a key role in Petrović's 1988 summer transfer from Cibona to Real, recalled a few details from the transaction: "I spoke toMirko Novosel, Dražen's head coach at Cibona, and he told me two things. One, every problem in Yugoslavia can be taken care of with the right amount of money, and two, if Dražen leaves, every other player under 28 will be leaving and it'll be chaos. So, you can imagine all the individuals I had to bribe and all the places where I had to pay up, in order to circumvent this law".[32]

1988–89 season

[edit]

Petrović helped Real to win the title of the1989 edition of theSpanish King's Cup, over theirCatalan rivals,Barcelona. In theSpanish ACB League's Finals, Real Madrid narrowly lost to Barcelona, in the fifth and decisive game of the series. In the Spanish League's1988–89 ACB season, Petrović was the league's regular seasontop scorer. Including the playoffs, he scored a total of 1,327 points, in 47 games played, for a scoring average of 28.2 points per game.[33] Petrović's first season in Spain's ACB was also his last, but he still holds the ACB's single-game Finals records for the most points scored, with 42, and for the most three-pointers made, with 8.[30]

In European-wide club competition, Real Madrid competed in the European secondary levelFIBA European Cup Winners' Cup. On 14 March 1989, in the1988–89 Cup Winners' Cup Final against theItalian League clubSnaidero Caserta, Petrović tied his previous best scoring performance in a European-wide club competition with 62 points.[31]

Petrović was pressured to join theNBA, by theTrail Blazers, who had drafted him 60th overall in1986. Being motivated by the potential new challenges that the NBA presented, Petrović finally decided to try to establish himself in the league. He left Spain rather abruptly, at the end of the season; the Blazers assisted him in the process, bybuying out his contract with Real Madrid, for as much as US$1.5 million.[34] Petrović finally joined the Blazers for the1989–90 season.

NBA career

[edit]

Portland Trail Blazers (1989–1991)

[edit]

As a member of thePortland Trail Blazers, the reigningLa Gazzetta dello Sport Euroscar European Player of the Year saw limited playing time. He had difficulty being productive in the limited role the Blazers had for him. In his rookie year during the1989–90 NBA season, he averaged 7.4 points in 12 minutes per game.[35]

The following season, veteran guardDanny Ainge was added to the team, and Petrović's playing time dropped further to 7 minutes a game.[35] In many statements made prior to arriving in Portland, Petrović had said he saw a lack of playing time as the only possible obstacle to his success in the NBA.[31][36] He was determined to be a success in basketball's highest arena. His lack of playing time during his second season in the league brought Petrović's frustration to a climax: "I have nothing to say toAdelman any more and vice versa. Eighteen months have passed by, too long. I have to leave to prove how much I am worth. Never in my life did I sit on the bench and I don't intend to do that in Portland."[36]

At his insistence, 38 games into the season (20 of which held no playing time for Petrović), a three-way trade with theDenver Nuggets sent him to theNew Jersey Nets in exchange for a first-round pick in the following draft andWalter Davis, who was sent from Denver to Portland.[35][37][38]

New Jersey Nets (1991–1993)

[edit]
Petrović's Nets jersey; his number 3 was retired by the team following his death.

On 23 January 1991, Petrović became a member of theNew Jersey Nets. He joined a team that had not reached the playoffs since1986, but had rookieDerrick Coleman, the number one selection from the 1990 draft. He was immediately given a role on the floor, with 20.5 minutes per game. His scoring over the remaining 43 games increased to 12.6 points per game, one of the league's best points-per-minute ratios. The following year, he and Coleman were joined byKenny Anderson, giving the team a third talented new addition, and forming was expected to grow into a "big three".[39] Petrović was made a starter for the1991–92 season, his first full season with the Nets. "Petro", as the Americans had dubbed him, did not miss a single game. On 13 March 1992, Petrović scored 39 points while shooting 65% from the field, and 100% (3 of 3) from 3 point range, in a 110–108 win against theBoston Celtics.[40] His determination, hard work and aggressive on-court demeanor established him as a team leader. In 36.9 minutes on the floor he averaged 20.6 points. Petrović led the Nets in field-goal shooting and free-throw shooting, and his field goal percentage of 51% placed him near the top of all NBAguards. More importantly, his success translated into success for the team. The Nets made the playoffs, recording 14 more wins than the previous year. On 23 April 1992, in Game 1 of their first round matchup against theCleveland Cavaliers, Petrović scored a playoff career-high 40 points. The Nets would eventually lose the best of 5 series 3 games to 1.[41] The followingseason saw Petrović increase his scoring average to 22.3 ppg, 11th best in the league.

Petrović's No. 3 hanging along with other notable Nets players, pictured in October 2018

On 6 December 1992, he was named MVP of the Week.[42] On 4 February 1993, Petrović played a career-high 53 minutes and scored 35 points in an overtime win against theSeattle SuperSonics.[43] For the second season in a row he shot 45% from the three-point arc. His field goal percentage of 52% was again near the top for all guards. American media honored him with a selection to theAll-NBA Third Team. However, he did not receive an invitation to the1993All-Star game.

Career statistics

[edit]
Legend
  GPGames played  GS Games started MPG Minutes per game
 FG% Field goal percentage 3P% 3-point field goal percentage FT% Free throw percentage
 RPG Rebounds per game APG Assists per game SPG Steals per game
 BPG Blocks per game PPG Points per game Bold Career high

NBA

[edit]

Regular season

[edit]
YearTeamGPGSMPGFG%3P%FT%RPGAPGSPGBPGPPG
1989–90Portland77012.6.485.459.8441.41.5.3.07.6
1990–91Portland1807.4.451.167.6821.01.1.3.04.4
1990–91New Jersey43020.5.500.373.8612.11.5.9.012.6
1991–92New Jersey828236.9.508.444.8083.13.11.3.120.6
1992–93New Jersey706738.0.518.449.8702.73.51.3.222.3
Career29014926.4.506.437.8412.32.4.9.115.4

Playoffs

[edit]
YearTeamGPGSMPGFG%3P%FT%RPGAPGSPGBPGPPG
1990Portland20012.7.440.313.5831.61.0.3.06.1
1992New Jersey4440.8.539.333.8462.53.31.0.324.3
1993New Jersey5538.6.455.333.8001.81.8.4.015.6
Career29921.0.474.324.6961.81.4.4.010.2

EuroLeague

[edit]
Legend
  GPGames played  GS Games started MPG Minutes per game
 FG% Field-goal percentage 3P% 3-point field-goal percentage FT% Free-throw percentage
 RPG Rebounds per game APG Assists per game SPG Steals per game
 BPG Blocks per game PPG Points per game PIR Performance index rating
 Bold Career high † Won aEuroLeague championship
YearTeamGPGSMPGFG%3P%FT%RPGAPGSPGBPGPPGPIR
1984–85Cibona Zagreb1530.9
1985–86Cibona Zagreb1537.0
Career30

National team career

[edit]

Yugoslavia

[edit]

Petrović's national team debut came at the age of 15, at the Under-18 Balkan Championship in Turkey, where the Yugoslavia junior team won the bronze. The young man regularly played for the Yugoslavia national team in theBalkan Championships, also winning gold with the junior team and silver with the senior team. He also brought back the silver from the1982 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship inBulgaria.

Two moments of Petrović with the two national teams where he played: (left) with theYugoslavia celebrating (first from right, at bottom) after winning theEuroBasket 1989; (right): with teammateDino Rađa, holding theflag of Croatia

The1984 Summer Olympics were Petrović's first competition of a grand scale with theYugoslavia senior national team, and the bronze medal won in Los Angeles that summer became his first Olympic medal. Third place was also earned at the1986 FIBA World Championship, remembered for the last minute thriller in the semi-final game against theSoviet Union. Petrović was named theMVP of the tournament. At the1987 EuroBasket, Petrović again returned with bronze, as Yugoslavia lost to the hosts and gold medalistsGreece. TheUniversity Games, held inZagreb in 1987, saw the Yugoslavian squad with Petrović win the gold. In the1988 Summer Olympics, Yugoslavia with Petrović, earned 2nd place, as they lost once more to the Soviet powerhouse.[29]

An excellentclub season withReal Madrid was topped by Petrović's 1989 accomplishment with the Yugoslavia national team: atthe EuroBasket in Zagreb, the young Yugoslavian team went all the way, defeating Greece more than comfortably in the championship game. Petrović was the tournament's second leading scorer andMost Valuable Player. The very next year, the summer in between the two most frustrating seasons of his professional career, as he struggled for playing time with the Trail Blazers, Petrović was again making history with the national team, as Yugoslavia became world champions, after beating the Soviet Union for the gold inBuenos Aires, at the1990 FIBA World Championship.[44]

Overall, Petrović represented Yugoslavia's senior national team in 155 games, in which he scored a total of 3,258 points, for a career scoring average of 21.0 points per game.[45]

Croatia

[edit]
Petrović playing forCroatia

The1992 Olympic Games inBarcelona, marked the first summer Olympics featuring the independent Croatia, and Petrović was the leader of theCroatian national basketball team at theOlympic basketball tournament. Losing only to the AmericanDream Team in the group stage, a strong and inspired Croatian team emerged victorious from the Semifinals againstthe revamped post-Soviet team, thanks to clutch free throws executed by Petrović, and faced off against the Americans for the gold. Urged on by Petrović's competitiveness and confidence,[5] the Croatians fared well in the first ten minutes of the game, taking a 25–23 lead on aFranjo Arapović dunk and the subsequent madefree throw.[46] As the game progressed, however, the now-legendary team composed of NBA stars proved too tough for Croatia: the Americans won 117–85, sending Petrović, the game's leading scorer with 24 points, and his teammates, home with silver medals.[5][47]

In the period during which Petrović played for the senior Croatian national team (1992–1993), he appeared in 40 games and scored a total of 1,002 points, for a career scoring average of 25.1 points per game. His highest single-game point tally came againstEstonia, on 31 May 1993 (48 points).[48] Counting the seniornational team games that he played in with both Yugoslavia's and Croatia's national teams, Petrović scored a total of 4,260 points in 195 games played, for a career scoring average of 21.8 points per game.

Death and legacy

[edit]

In the summer of 1993, after his best NBA season and the Nets' first-round elimination by theCleveland Cavaliers, Petrović traveled toWrocław, where theCroatian national team was playing aqualification tournament for the1993 EuroBasket. He was contemplating departure from the Nets, disappointed with the fact that the Nets had not yet extended his contract. He told American reporters that the lack of recognition in the league made him also consider leaving the NBA completely and playing club basketball in Greece. There were at least two Greek clubs ready to offer Petrović three-year contracts worth US$7.5 million net.[38] Petrović decided to skip the connection flight back to Zagreb from Frankfurt and instead drive to Zagreb with a woman he was romantically involved with at the time. He had met her only a few weeks prior after a game at the Meadowlands Arena.[49]

The grave of Petrović atMirogoj inZagreb

Petrović died in a traffic accident at about 5:20 p.m. on 7 June 1993.[50] On the rain-drenchedAutobahn 9, he was a passenger in a car that was cut off by a semi-truck atDenkendorf nearIngolstadt in the German state ofBavaria. According to the report of the Ingolstadt police, that afternoon a truck broke through the Autobahnmedian; the driver was trying to avoid a collision with a personal vehicle in his own lane and lost control of the truck, crashing through the median barrier and finally coming to a stop and blocking all three lanes of traffic going in the opposite direction.[49] Seconds later, theVolkswagen Golf carrying a sleeping Petrović in the passenger seat crashed into the truck, and Petrović was ejected from the vehicle.[49]

According to the autopsy report, Petrović died of severe head injuries on impact. The driver, Klara Szalantzy, a Hungarian model and basketball player with whom Petrović was romantically involved, andHilal Edebal [tr], a femaleTurkish basketball player, sustained serious injuries.[38][51] It was established that visibility on the road was very poor and neither Petrović nor Edebal wore their seatbelts.[5][52] According to Edebal, who incurred severe memory loss as a result of the accident and would never play basketball again, Szalantzy was driving 180 kilometres per hour (110 mph), which was legal on the Autobahn. Szalantzy would return to modeling and basketball not long after.[53][54]

Petrović statue outsideDražen Petrović Basketball Hall

Petrović was buried on June 12, 1993, with aCatholic funeralMass celebrated by Auxiliary BishopMarko Culej of Zagreb.[55] Petrović's tomb atMirogoj Cemetery instantly became a sanctuary for his compatriots. The Cibona stadium was renamed theDražen Petrović Basketball Hall on 4 October 1993, and the city of Zagreb dedicated a square in his name, which was later followed by Šibenik andVukovar, whilePetrinja dedicated a street to him. Before Game 1 of the1993 NBA Finals, the NBA held a moment of silence for Petrović, whose death occurred two days before the event began.[56] The Nets retired his number 3 jersey on 11 November 1993. On June 4, 1994,Diego Maradona, the Argentine football star who also had Croatian roots, paid tribute to Dražen Petrović by placing his Argentina jersey on the basketball star's grave in Zagreb.[57] After 1994, the MVP award at theMcDonald's Championship bore the name Dražen Petrović Trophy, and theCroatian Olympic Committee's award for young athletes was named for him in 2006. On 29 April 1995, a statue commemorating Petrović's significance to the world of sports was erected in front of theOlympic Museum inLausanne, Switzerland, thus making him only the second athlete to receive this honor. On 9 July 2001, having defeatedPatrick Rafter to win the men's singles title atWimbledon, Croatian tennis playerGoran Ivanišević dedicated the win to Petrović;[58] Ivanišević wore Petrović's Nets jersey amidst the 100,000 strong crowd celebrating his victory inSplit.[5] Petrović was inducted posthumously into theBasketball Hall of Fame in 2002. In 2006, the 13th anniversary of Petrović's death was marked with the opening of the Dražen Petrović Memorial Center in Zagreb, dedicated to his life and achievements, with ten themed galleries of multimedia content outlining his entire career and a four-meter-high (13 ft) statue of Dražen in shooting position in front of it. Petrović was enshrined in theFIBA Hall of Fame in 2007.[59]

The 2010 documentary,Once Brothers (part of theESPN30 for 30 series), portrays the achievements of theYugoslavia national basketball team in the late 1980s and early 1990s, and how theYugoslav Wars tore the team apart. It explores Petrović's broken friendship with Serbian/Yugoslav playerVlade Divac. In 2011, a statue of him as a little boy sitting on a bench with a ball was unveiled in Šibenik, and his old room was renovated the way it looked when he was young, as a first part of opening a Memorial Center in his hometown. During the 2012 Three Point Shootout, New Jersey Nets guardAnthony Morrow wore Petrović's jersey in the latter's honor. In 2015, Australian writer Todd Spehr released a 470-page biography on Petrović, titledDražen: The Remarkable Life & Legacy of the Mozart of Basketball.[60] At the urging of the Petrovic family, Spehr's book was released in the Croatian language in 2016 at the Petrovic Museum, and is considered the definitive work on his life. On 3 June 2015, Croatian basketball journalists Marjan Crnogaj and Vlado Radicevic released a 487-page biography,[61] the global paperback edition of which was released on 14 October 2017.[62]

Reactions

[edit]
Monument of Petrović in Lausanne created byVasko Lipovac

"It's hard for you to imagine here in America, because you have so many great players, but we are a country of four million; without him, basketball takes three steps back."

— Aleksandar "Aco" Petrović[34]

"You know, there is a saying that we have about JFK,John F. Kennedy – 'You know, Johnny, we never got to know you.' And I kind of feel that way about Dražen. I felt that the whole year that I was with him went by too fast and I really never got to know him the way I would have liked to."

— Chuck Daly[63]

"Dražen and I were very good friends. I was one of those people who welcomed him to Portland when he came from Europe. We talked about his family a lot in his restaurant, and he enjoyed his friends and he enjoyed the game of basketball. I really respect him because he worked very, very hard. Each and every day in practice he would be the first guy to come and the last guy to leave the gym. So anybody with that kind of dedication...you have to have a lot of respect for him."

— Clyde Drexler[63]

"Dražen Petrović was an extraordinary young man, and a true pioneer in the global sports of basketball. I know that a lasting part of his athletic legacy will be that he paved the way for other international players to compete successfully in the NBA. His contributions to the sport of basketball were enormous. We are all proud of the fact we knew him."

— David Stern[64]

"It was a thrill to play against Dražen. Every time we competed, he competed with an aggressive attitude. He wasn't nervous; he came at me as hard as I came at him. So we've had some great battles in the past and unfortunately, they were short battles."

— Michael Jordan[64]

Accomplishments and awards

[edit]

Club competitions

[edit]
European Champions Cup
European Cup Winners' Cup
Yugoslavian Championship
Yugoslavian Cup
  • Winner: 1985, 1986, 1988
Spanish Cup
NBA Finals
Korać Cup
Spanish Championship
Personal
  • Yugoslav First League: most points scored by an individual, in a league game (112).
  • Spanish ACB League: most points scored by an individual, in a final series game (42).[30]
  • Spanish ACB League: most 3-point field goals made by an individual, in a final series game (8).[30]
  • NBA: second highest 3-point field goal percentage (.444) in1991–92.[35]
  • NBA: fourth highest field goal percentage among guards (.508) in 1991–92.
  • NBA: second highest 3-point field goal percentage (.449)1992–93.[35]
  • NBA: second highest field goal percentage among guards (.518) 1992–93.[65]
  • NBA: third best career 3-point field goal percentage (.437).[35]

National teams

[edit]
Summer Olympics
FIBA World Championship
FIBA EuroBasket
Summer Universiade
Balkan Championship for Junior Men
  •  Gold: 1982
  •  Bronze: 1982
Balkan Championship for Cadets
  •  Gold: 1981
Balkan Championship
  •  Silver: 1984
FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship
Personal

Dražen Petrović Memorial Center

[edit]

Amuseum named "The Dražen Petrović Memorial Center" was founded in his honor, and constitutes a co-operative effort led by the Dražen Petrović Foundation in conjunction with the Croatian government, the city of Zagreb and the Croatian Museum of Sports. The memorial center idea originated from Petrović's parents, Biserka and Jole Petrovic, and was supported with the contributions of Croatian architects Andrija Rusan and Niksa Bilic. All of the articles presented in the center have been collected and categorized by the Croatian Museum of Sports. The organization and operations of the center have been provided by the Dražen Petrović Foundation, which is led by Petrović's family. The Center contains his No. 3 New Jersey Nets jersey and the watch that stopped when he died in a car crash. The center features 1,000 memorabilia items and a video of his basketball highlights.[66]

The official opening of the museum was held on 7 June 2006, while the official opening of the center to the public began at the end of December 2006. The square on which the center is operated upon has been renamed toDražen Petrović Square in his honor.[67] In 2013, former NBA MVPDerrick Rose visited the museum.[68]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Novak Đoković dobitnik "Sportove" zlatne značke; Dobitnici zlatne značke".DSL Sport. Archived fromthe original on 26 January 2016. Retrieved9 January 2016.
  2. ^SI.comThe tragic death of Drazen Petrovic
  3. ^NBA.com,Drazen Petrovic
  4. ^CroatiaWeek.comThe Best European Basketballer Ever
  5. ^abcdefRodrick, Stephen."Spirit of the Game".August 8 issue of ESPN The Magazine. Archived fromthe original on 13 March 2007.
  6. ^"Brooklyn Nets to play in Croatia to honour Dražen Petrović? | Croatia Week". 8 November 2021.
  7. ^"Croatia mourns a hero".Tampa Bay Times. 10 June 1993.
  8. ^"A World Apart, Nets' Petrovic Is Mourned: In New Jersey and Croatia, 28-year-old guard is remembered after being killed in car crash".Los Angeles Times. 9 June 1993. Retrieved30 June 2013.His father was a Serb and his mother a Croat, and he competed for Croatia
  9. ^Dušan Čolović (15 August 1990). "Igraću samo za Jugoslaviju!".Tempo (1277).
  10. ^"Prisoners of War".Sports Illustrated, 1996 Olympics.Petrovic, whose father is a Serb
  11. ^Dmitrović, Ratko (1 October 2010)."Praznina u duši Vlade Divca".
  12. ^A., L. (16 August 2013)."Evo dokaza: Dražen Petrović i Bodiroga su bliski rođaci!" [Here's a Proof: Dražen Petrović and Bodiroga Are Close Relatives] (in Croatian). Retrieved3 September 2017.
  13. ^"Nije Sam Bodiroga: Dražen Petrović je bio rođak i legendarnog košarkaša Partizana".SrbijaDanas. 20 May 2020.
  14. ^"101 Greats: Dejan Bodiroga".EuroLeague. 8 June 2020. Retrieved1 March 2021.
  15. ^Sibenik.hr,Drazen Petrović profileArchived 16 October 2007 at theWayback Machine, sibenik.hr; accessed 19 August 2015.
  16. ^ab"Statistics from Drazen Petrovic in Former YUBA League". Archived fromthe original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved5 March 2021.
  17. ^abBagwell, George (18 April 2024)."1986: Šibenek Symphony (The Compositions of Dražen Petrović)".cbbreview.com.
  18. ^Werle, Len (21 October 2024)."When Drazen Petrovic Scored 112 Points In One Game".opencourt-basketball.com.
  19. ^Starjacki, Will (15 July 2020)."THE LATE GREAT DRAZEN PETROVIC ONCE scored 112 points in a single game".basketballnetwork.net.
  20. ^abcdeĐurović, Igor (27 December 2016)."KAKO NAM JE DRAŽEN DAO 112 POENA". Koš magazin. Retrieved31 December 2016.
  21. ^"Privilegij je bilo na parketu doživeti Dražena, čeprav ti je nasul 112 točk".RTV Slovenija. 9 October 2015. Retrieved31 December 2016.
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  23. ^"Timetable".mmcdrazenpetrovic.hr. Muzejsko Memorijalni Centar Dražen Petrović.
  24. ^"Cibona Story".drazenpetrovic.com. Archived fromthe original on 2 November 2006.
  25. ^ab24sec.net,Hall of FameArchived 19 October 2007 at theWayback Machine, drazenpetrovic.com; accessed 19 August 2015.
  26. ^"Cibona: Moment in time..."drazenpetrovic.com. Archived fromthe original on 28 May 2004.
  27. ^Č., S. (26 April 2016)."Noć kad je Zadar napisao najljepšu košarkašku bajku i rasplakao Dražena i Zagreb".Index.hr. Retrieved29 April 2018.
  28. ^Klobučarić, Goran (26 April 2018)."Vremeplov: Čudesna subota u Domu sportova". Koš magazin. Retrieved28 April 2018.
  29. ^ab"Chronology".DrazenPetrovic.com. Archived from the original on 23 May 2012. Retrieved15 August 2013.
  30. ^abcd"Statistics".drazenpetrovic.com. Archived from the original on 25 March 2014. Retrieved24 March 2014.
  31. ^abc"Real Madrid Story".drazenpetrovic.com. Archived fromthe original on 2 November 2006.
  32. ^Alejandro Delmás (10 October 2014)."Dražen Petrović vino a España a base de sobornar y corromper".As (in Spanish). Retrieved13 October 2014.
  33. ^Historial estadístico Petrovic, D. {{in lang|es}}.
  34. ^abNBA.com,Dražen Petrović legacyArchived 12 April 2006 at theWayback Machine, drazenpetrovic.html; accessed 19 August 2015.
  35. ^abcdefBasketball-Reference.com,Drazen PetrovicArchived 4 July 2011 at theWayback Machine
  36. ^ab"Blazers Portland Story".drazenpetrovic.com. Archived fromthe original on 2 November 2006.
  37. ^Hoopsanalyst.com,Best Trades in History: Atlantic DivisionArchived 14 April 2008 at theWayback Machine
  38. ^abcMike Freeman,Details Emerge, but Petrovic's Death Still Baffles,The New York Times, 9 June 1993
  39. ^"Nets: Remembering the franchise's forgotten Big 3".nothinbutnets.com.
  40. ^"New Jersey Nets at Boston Celtics Box Score, March 13, 1992".basketball-reference.com.
  41. ^"New Jersey Nets at Cleveland Cavaliers Box Score, April 23, 1992".basketball-reference.com.
  42. ^"1992-93 NBA Season Summary".basketball-reference.com.
  43. ^"Seattle SuperSonics at New Jersey Nets Box Score, February 4, 1993".basketball-reference.com.
  44. ^USABasketball.com,Eleventh World ChampionshipArchived 28 April 2007 at theWayback Machine
  45. ^Dražen Petrović StatsArchived 21 October 2007 at theWayback Machine, cibona.com; accessed 19 August 2015.(in Croatian)
  46. ^"Revisiting USA-Croatia 1992 (or, Why YouTube is God, part 1 of many)".BallinEurope. 25 January 2010. Archived fromthe original on 17 November 2011. Retrieved2 April 2012.
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  48. ^Dražen Petrović StatsArchived 21 October 2007 at theWayback Machine, cibona.com; accessed 19 August 2015.(in Croatian)
  49. ^abcSpehr, Todd (29 March 2015)."The tragic death of Drazen Petrovic".Sports Illustrated.
  50. ^"Crash that killed Drazen Petrovic 18 years ago crushed the dreams of one broken passenger".New York Daily News. 10 January 2019.
  51. ^HRT.hr,"Today in History - July 7th" {{in lang|hr}}Archived 10 December 2006 at theWayback Machine
  52. ^"Forever Shattered - Crash that killed Drazen Petrovic 18 years ago crushed the dreams of one broken passenger".New York Daily News. 27 August 2011. Retrieved10 July 2013.
  53. ^Spehr 2016.
  54. ^Szalantzy married German football playerOliver Bierhoff in 2001.
  55. ^"THOUSANDS TURN OUT FOR PETROVIC'S BURIAL".Orlando Sentinel. 12 June 1993. Retrieved15 October 2024.
  56. ^Ira Winderman (10 June 1993)."Jordan Breaks His Silence With TV Interview".Sun-Sentinel. Retrieved5 February 2021.
  57. ^"Croatia: Maradona lays his shirt at the grave of Drazen Petrovic". Reuters Screenocean. 4 June 1994. Retrieved12 December 2018.
  58. ^Ivanišević honours late NBA star, cbc.ca; accessed 26 January 2024.
  59. ^FIBA.com,FIBA Hall of Fame ProfileArchived 30 September 2007 at theWayback Machine
  60. ^Todd Spehr (29 March 2015)."Drazen Petrovic's life and legacy honored in new biography".Sports Illustrated. Retrieved5 February 2021.
  61. ^"Book: Drazen Petrovic planned on European return". 30 May 2015.
  62. ^Radicevic, Vlado; Crnogaj, Marjan (14 October 2017).Dražen - The Years of the Dragon: the untold story (Kindle paperback 2017). Amazon Digital Services LLC - KDP Print US.ISBN 978-9535974116.
  63. ^ab"Memories of Drazen Petrovic".drazenpetrovic.com. Archived fromthe original on 11 September 2003.
  64. ^ab"Home Page".drazenpetrovic.com. Archived fromthe original on 21 July 2001.
  65. ^BasketballReference.com,1992-93 NBA Player RegisterArchived 17 October 2007 at theWayback Machine
  66. ^"MIGHTY QUINN – Sports".NY Daily News. New York. 11 June 2006. Archived fromthe original on 10 December 2007.
  67. ^Hawkesworth, Celia (2007).Zagreb: A Cultural and Literary History. Signal Books.ISBN 978-1-904955-30-6.
  68. ^"Derrick Rose Visits Croatia (photos)".Slam. 10 July 2013. Retrieved30 May 2016.

Sources

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External links

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