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Isauropolis

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Roman and Byzantine-era town in southern Turkey
Location of Isauria in Asia Minor

Isauropolis (Ancient Greek:Ἰσαυρόπολις)[1] was aRoman andByzantine-era town in southern Turkey.[2]

Possibly also known asIsaura Vetus, the city was in the Anatolian countryside of what wasLycaonia in today's southern Turkey and may have been the chief town of Isauria (Ἰσαυρία) district.[3] The town was mentioned bySozomen,[4]Ptolemy,[5] andHeirocles.[6] About 450Maximinus entered the town in his war withZeno.[7]Its location is not known, but suggestions includeSiristat orTris Maden, about 13 mi (21 km) west ofIsaura, orIsaura Vetus. It must have been nearIsaura Nova with which it was joined.

Bishopric

[edit]

The city was also the site of an ancientbishopric[8] which dates from theearly Christian era.Bishops from here attended bothCouncil of Nicea andChalcedon. There is no mention of Isauropolis in anyNotitiae episcopatuum, so Ramsay supposes that the Diocese was joined with that ofLeontopolis which is mentioned in all the "Notitiae".[9] Thesee was resurrected in 1925[10] as atitular see of theRoman Catholic Church.[11]

Known bishops

[edit]

Ancient bishopric

Titular see

  • Bernard Gozdzki Auxiliary Bishop inPoznań (Poland-Lithuania) July 6, 1722 – March 16, 1725.
  • Gregorio de Molleda y Clerque September 26, 1725 – August 3, 1729
  • Louis-Mathias-Joseph de Barral Coadjutor Bishop of Troyes (France) September 15, 1788 – December 22, 1790
  • Michele Di Pietro (February 21, 1794 – August 9, 1802)
  • Jean-Louis Taberd MEP Vicar Apostolic of Cochin (Vietnam) September 18, 1827 – July 31, 1840[13][14]
  • Dominique Lefebvre (Vicar Apostolic of Western Cochin) (Vietnam) December 10, 1839 – April 30, 1865.
  • Tomás Badía January 19, 1842 – September 10, 1844
  • Stanislas-Gabriel-Henri Baudry Apostolic Vicar of Ningyüan (Republic of China) March 18, 1927 – April 11, 1946.
  • Jean-Baptiste Urrutia MEP Apostolic Vicar of Hue (Vietnam) February 21, 1948 – November 24, 1960.
  • Philip Francis Pocock (February 18, 1961 – March 30, 1971)[15]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Hierocles.Synecdemus. Vol. p. 675.
  2. ^Rogers, Clifford (June 2010).The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology, Volume 1. Oxford University Press. p. 42.
  3. ^W. M. Ramsay,The Historical Geography of Asia Minor (2010)p395.
  4. ^W. M. Ramsay,The Historical Geography of Asia Minor (Cambridge University Press, 2010)p18.
  5. ^W. M. Ramsay,The Historical Geography of Asia Minor (Cambridge University Press, 2010)31.
  6. ^Hierocles's "Synecdemus".
  7. ^PriscusEmbassi to AttilaArchived 2022-10-26 at theWayback Machine.
  8. ^Michel Le Quien,Oriens christian, I, 1085.
  9. ^W. M. Ramsay,The Historical Geography of Asia Minor (2010) p429.
  10. ^Isauropolis at GCatholic.org.
  11. ^Annuario pontificio 2013 (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2013 p819.)
  12. ^C.H. Turner,ECCLESIAE OCCIDENTALIS MONUMENTA IURIS ANTIQUISSIMA (Oxford, 1899–1939).
  13. ^Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, Volume 11, Part 2.
  14. ^The late bishop of Isauropolis,Sydney Gazette Tuesday 23 March 1841 p3.
  15. ^David M. Cheney,Isauroplis at catholic-hierarchy.org. (2016).
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