Don Hogan Charles | |
|---|---|
Hogan Charles photographed in the late 1960s. | |
| Born | Don Hogan Charles (1938-09-09)September 9, 1938 |
| Died | (2017-12-15)December 15, 2017 |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Photographer |
Don Hogan Charles (September 9, 1938 – December 15, 2017)[1] was an American photographer. He was the firstAfrican-American staff photographer hired byThe New York Times.[2] In his four decades there, Charles photographed notable subjects includingCoretta Scott King,John Lennon,Malcolm X andMuhammad Ali.
Charles was born "Daniel James Charles" in New York City on September 9, 1938, to James Charles and Elizabeth Ann Hogan who were immigrants from the Caribbean.[3][1] He attendedGeorge Washington High School inManhattan and went on to study engineering atCity College of New York before dropping out to pursue photography.[1]
In 1964, after leaving City College, Charles joinedThe New York Times and remained there for 43 years, until he retired in 2007.[1]
Before joining The Times he worked as a freelance photographer. Charles's freelance work appeared in major international publications such asDer Spiegel andParis Match. His commercial clients includedBill Blass,Oscar de la Renta,Pan American World Airways, and Eastern Air Lines.[4][5]
Charles' often devoted his attention in capturing the neighborhood of Harlem. In Harlem he would photograph the day-to-day life of the busy community.[6]
Charles' work is in the collections ofMOMA and theNational Museum of African American History and Culture.[7][8]
Among the iconic photos taken by Charles was one of human rights activistMalcolm X holding anM1 carbine while peering out a window. The photo, which Charles took forEbony, became emblematic of the determination of Malcolm X to protect his family "by any means necessary".[9][10]
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