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Don Hogan Charles

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American photographer (1938–2017)

Don Hogan Charles
Hogan Charles photographed in the late 1960s.
Born
Don Hogan Charles

(1938-09-09)September 9, 1938
Died(2017-12-15)December 15, 2017
NationalityAmerican
OccupationPhotographer

Don Hogan Charles (September 9, 1938 – December 15, 2017)[1] was an American photographer. He was the firstAfrican-American staff photographer hired byThe New York Times.[2] In his four decades there, Charles photographed notable subjects includingCoretta Scott King,John Lennon,Malcolm X andMuhammad Ali.

Life and work

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Charles was born "Daniel James Charles" in New York City on September 9, 1938, to James Charles and Elizabeth Ann Hogan who were immigrants from the Caribbean.[3][1] He attendedGeorge Washington High School inManhattan and went on to study engineering atCity College of New York before dropping out to pursue photography.[1]

In 1964, after leaving City College, Charles joinedThe New York Times and remained there for 43 years, until he retired in 2007.[1]

Before joining The Times he worked as a freelance photographer. Charles's freelance work appeared in major international publications such asDer Spiegel andParis Match. His commercial clients includedBill Blass,Oscar de la Renta,Pan American World Airways, and Eastern Air Lines.[4][5]

Charles' often devoted his attention in capturing the neighborhood of Harlem. In Harlem he would photograph the day-to-day life of the busy community.[6]

Charles' work is in the collections ofMOMA and theNational Museum of African American History and Culture.[7][8]

Among the iconic photos taken by Charles was one of human rights activistMalcolm X holding anM1 carbine while peering out a window. The photo, which Charles took forEbony, became emblematic of the determination of Malcolm X to protect his family "by any means necessary".[9][10]

Notable photographs

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  • USA, New York City, 1964 – Photograph ofMalcolm X looking out of the window of hisQueens home.[1]

References

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  1. ^abcdeChokshi, Niraj (December 2, 2017)."Don Hogan Charles, Lauded Photographer of Civil Rights Era, Dies at 79".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedDecember 26, 2017.
  2. ^Helm, Angela (December 24, 2017)."Photographer Don Hogan Charles, Who Shot Iconic Photo of Malcolm X at His Window, Has Died".The Root. RetrievedDecember 24, 2017.
  3. ^Boyd, Herb (January 4, 2018)."Don Hogan Charles let his ubiquitous camera speak for him".discovery.ebsco.com. The New York Amsterdam News. RetrievedMay 13, 2023.
  4. ^Boyd, Herb (January 4, 2018)."Don Hogan Charles let his ubiquitous camera speak for him".EBSCO. The New York Amsterdam News. RetrievedMay 13, 2023.
  5. ^Rawlins, Randolph Jimmy (February 1982)."The World of Commercial Photographers".Black Enterprise.
  6. ^Boyd, Herb (January 4, 2018)."Don Hogan Charles let his ubiquitous camera speak for him".EBSCO. The New York Amsterdam News. RetrievedMay 13, 2023.
  7. ^"Don Hogan Charles/The New York Times | MoMA".The Museum of Modern Art. RetrievedDecember 26, 2017.
  8. ^"Photograph of a boy walking ahead of soldiers during the Newark Riots".National Museum of African American History and Culture. RetrievedDecember 26, 2017.
  9. ^Lord, Lewis; Thornton, Jeannye; Bodipo-Memba, Alejandro (November 15, 1992)."The Legacy of Malcolm X".U.S. News & World Report. p. 3. Archived fromthe original on January 14, 2012. RetrievedDecember 24, 2017.
  10. ^Massaquoi, Hans J. (September 1964)."Mystery of Malcolm X".Ebony. pp. 38–40, 42,44–46. RetrievedDecember 24, 2017.

External links

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