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Disney Channel (Spain)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Defunct Spanish free-to-air children's television channel

Television channel
Disney Channel (Spain)
Final logo used for the channel from 1 July 2022 to 7 January 2025; this logo is still used on its YouTube channel and on Disney+.
CountrySpain
Broadcast areaSpain
Andorra
HeadquartersCalle de José Bardasano Baos,Madrid, Spain
Programming
LanguagesSpanish (dubbing/subtitles)
English
Picture format1080iHDTV
Ownership
OwnerThe Walt Disney Company Spain
Net TV (2008–2025)
ParentThe Walt Disney Company Iberia S.L
Sister channelsDisney Jr. (Spain)
Star Channel (Spain)
National Geographic (Spain)
History
Launched
  • 17 April 1998; 27 years ago (1998-04-17) (pay television)
  • 1 July 2008; 17 years ago (2008-07-01) (terrestrial television)
ReplacedFly Music (onDTT)
Closed7 January 2025; 13 months ago (2025-01-07)
(1 year, 40 days)[1]
Replaced byDisney+ (on Streaming Services)
Squirrel (onDTT)
Links
Websitetv.disney.es

Disney Channel was a Spanish children'sterrestrialtelevision channel operated by The Walt Disney Company Spain, a part ofThe Walt Disney Company Iberia in association withNet TV and the Spanish variant of theAmerican television channel of the same name that was broadcast and aired from 17 April 1998 to 7 January 2025.

Originally launched as apay television channel, atimeshift feed of the channel was launched, named Disney Channel +1 in 2001, broadcasting the same but a 1-hour-delay batch of content as the main feed. In 2008, it became the first Disney Channel to broadcast free-to-air after being launched on Spain'sdigital terrestrial television platform nationwide.[2] This set a precedent for Disney for the potential launch of the network on free-to-air television on other countries, which was later carried out inRussia,Turkey andGermany.

A HD feed of Disney Channel was launched in December 2011, but it was restricted to subscription television providers. It only launched on DTT in 2024, after the Spanish government ordered television broadcasters to remove their SD feeds on the platform and exclusively broadcast in HD.[3]

History

[edit]

Disney Channel Spain was launched in 1998, whenThe Walt Disney Company and Sogecable (nowPrisa TV) made an agreement to distribute aSpanish version of theDisney Channel on the satellite platformCanal Satélite Digital. The channel began broadcasting on 17 April 1998. The channel carried local-made shows and Disney's animation library, as well as acquired content. In September, it started airingEl rincón mágico, a pre-school program. In November, it premieredLa Liga Disney Channel, a football-themed game show.[4] A Spanish version of the British showArt Attack, hosted byJordi Cruz, was also produced and broadcast, among others.[citation needed]

In February 1999, the channel had 100,000 subscribers.[5] On 16 November 2001, Disney launched three more channels: atimeshift channel called Disney Channel +1, as well as two sister channels calledToon Disney andPlayhouse Disney (later Disney Junior). Toon Disney's schedule was meant to air exclusively Disney animation, while Playhouse was a channel for a preschool audience.[6]El rincón mágico was replaced by Playhouse Disney in 2001; filming of specialised segments started in June 2001 from the Madrid complex, which was shared between the five European versions available at the time.[7] At the time of its fourth anniversary, the channel had 1,130,000 subscribers and a market share of 34% among the 4-14 demographic.[8] Its local production increased in September withZona Disney (replacingZona 7 and merging withTelecinco's Club Disney block) (with the 'a' in Zona rendered with an@ symbol), the fifth season ofLa Liga Disney and the local version ofArt Attack, as well as the acquired seriesHowdy Gaudi, created for the hundredth anniversary of the birth ofAntoni Gaudí. Programming from the United States also premiered on the network includingKim Possible,The Proud Family and acquired seriesJackie Chan Adventures.[9]

In 2003, the channel premiered a TV adaptation ofZipi y Zape produced by BRB Internacional, as part of Disney Channel's pledge to support local animation.[10] In September 2003,La Primera portedZona Disney to compete withTelecinco'sMax Clan. The TVE version included a segment calledRetro-Zapping, with footage from TVE's own children's productions from its archives, as well as the FTA premiere ofKim Possible.[11] In October, a new game show from the Madrid studios premiered on the channel,Enigma animal, with Jordi Cruz presenting short reports on a given species. The format tested viewers' knowledge about Spanish fauna, and gave the viewers the chance to search on the internet.[12] For Christmas, a contract was signed with the National Reading Plan giving viewers further incentives to read books, in the commercial breaks of Disney's channels.[13]

American Dragon: Jake Long premiered in early 2005 as part of the mainZona Disney block.[14] In December 2005, the channel started airing tips on healthy eating, after a protocol signed with theMinistry of Health.[15] The success ofHigh School Musical prompted Cuatro to buy the FTA rights for the flim, airing in November 2006, two months after its premiere on Disney Channel Spain.[16]

In February 2008, the Walt Disney Company Iberia (TWDCI) decided to buy 20% stake indigital terrestrial television multiplex operatorSociedad Gestora de Televisión Net TV.[17] After the purchase, Net TV was owned byVocento (55%),Intereconomía Group (25%) and TWDCI (20%). In late May 2008, TWDCI announced the launch of Disney Channel replacing Net TV'sFly Music as a digital over-the-air channel on 1 July 2008.[18][19] Similarly, on the same day, Toon Disney becameDisney Cinemagic, like the British and French versions did two years before.

On 1 May 2010, Disney Channel Spain started broadcasting in16:9widescreen. Disney Channel updated its logo in Spain on 20 June 2011, the website was also revamped. In 2012, a service called Disney Replay was introduced, it aired full episodes of older series. ThePhineas and Ferb episode "Knot My Problem" first premiered on this service on 10 June 2013.[citation needed] In November 2013, the website was changed again as with the other European Disney Channels.[citation needed]

Disney Channel +1 was gradually discontinued over the course of the 2010s, being mostly replaced with Disney Channel HD. The channel was permanently discontinued on 9 March 2017, after being removed from Vodafone TV, in favour of 7 days of rewind features built into the TV boxes.[citation needed]

In December 2012, Disney Channel attracted a 31.5% share in the 4-12 demographic. The series finale ofWizards of Waverly Place attracted a 34.7% share in the above demographic in March 2012, at least 1.8 million viewers of all demographics contacted with the episode for at least one second.[20]

By the end of 2014, Disney Cinemagic had closed in Spain. Eventually, a spiritual successor would be launched in the form of Movistar Disney, a channel exclusive to the pay-TV operatorMovistar Plus. The channel was launched on 22 December 2017, and closed by the end of March 2020, due to the launch of Disney+ in Spain, alongside Disney XD.[citation needed]

On 23 December 2021, it was announced that Disney had sold its 20% on Net TV to Squirrel Media, who acquired Vocento's 55% a few weeks prior.[21] This has led to speculation about Disney Channel in Spain potentially closing, or at least leaving terrestrial television in Spain, similar to other versions of the channel worldwide since the launch of Disney+, despite the channel continuing to broadcast on Spanish DTT until its closure on 2025.[citation needed]

On 19 January 2024, it was announced that the DTT signal of Disney Channel Spain would upgrade from its 576i resolution to 1080i on 14 February 2024, due to the shutdown of SD signals on terrestrial television in Spain on that same day.[3]

Channel closure

[edit]

On 27 November 2024, VerTele reported that Disney Channel Spain would stop broadcasting on 7 January 2025 as a result of Disney Iberia not reaching new agreements withNet TV to continue operating the channel in the respective country. Its content can still be seen through Disney+ and its official YouTube channel.[22] Its sister channelDisney Jr. continues to broadcast on pay TV, similar to itsTurkish counterpart.[23][24] The channel's final day on air was marked by a nine-hour special featuring several landmark episodes and some series finales, before ceasing broadcasting at midnight on 7 January 2025, after airing theHannah Montana finale episode "Wherever I Go".[25][26][27] On DTT, its frequencies were then taken over bySquirrel, similar to itsRussian counterpart.[28] After its closure on linear television, its YouTube channel remains active with a live stream (limited to Spain) which showed selected programs.[29]

Logos

[edit]
  • 1998–2003
    1998–2003
  • 2003–2011
    2003–2011
  • 2011–2014
    2011–2014
  • 2014–2017
    2014–2017
  • 2017–2022
    2017–2022
  • 2022–2025
    2022–2025

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Adiós a Disney Channel: dejará de emitirse en España a inicios de 2025 tras 27 años de historia en nuestra TV".ElDiario.
  2. ^FormulaTV."Disney Channel comienza a emitir en abierto a través de la TDT".FormulaTV (in Spanish).Archived from the original on 6 July 2022. Retrieved22 April 2022.
  3. ^ab"Disney Channel emitirá sólo en HD por TDT desde el 14 de febrero".MundoPlus.tv. 19 January 2024.Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved19 January 2024.
  4. ^Gallo, Isabel (11 September 1998)."Disney Channel refuerza su programación de otoño con un concurso sobre fútbol".El Pais (in European Spanish).
  5. ^"Disney Channel alcanza los cien mil abonados".El Pais (in European Spanish). 19 February 1999.
  6. ^"Disney lanza tres nuevos canales infantiles".El Pais (in European Spanish). 30 October 2001.
  7. ^Vazquez, Maria (18 July 2001)."Disney Channel produce en España un programa infantil para Europa".El Pais (in European Spanish).
  8. ^"Cuarto aniversario del Canal Disney".El Pais (in European Spanish). 17 April 2002.
  9. ^Morales, Fernando (23 September 2002)."Disney Channel aumenta esta temporada la producción española".El Pais (in European Spanish).
  10. ^Morales, Fernando (22 February 2003)."Disney Channel estrena la primera aventura televisiva de Zipi y Zape".El Pais (in European Spanish).
  11. ^Gallo, Isabel; Baragaño, Techu (19 September 2003)."TVE amplía su oferta infantil con un concurso cultural y 'Zona Disney'".El Pais (in European Spanish).
  12. ^Baragaño, Techu (23 October 2003)."'Enigma animal', nuevo concurso de Disney Channel".El Pais (in Spanish).
  13. ^"Los canales de Disney fomentarán la lectura".El Pais (in European Spanish). 16 December 2003.
  14. ^"'American dragon', nueva serie de dibujos de Disney Channel".El Pais (in European Spanish). 31 January 2005.
  15. ^"Disney Channel incluye en su programación consejos de alimentación saludable".El Pais (in European Spanish). 8 December 2005.
  16. ^"Cuatro emitirá el popular telefilme juvenil 'High school musical'".El Pais (in European Spanish). 6 October 2006.
  17. ^"Disney adquiere el 20% de NET TV y tendrá canal propio".Formula TV (in Spanish). 13 February 2008.Archived from the original on 4 June 2016. Retrieved10 April 2016. Translation:Disney acquires 20% of NET TV and will own channel.
  18. ^"Disney Channel will be free through DTT".Formula TV (in Spanish). 28 May 2008.Archived from the original on 4 June 2016. Retrieved10 April 2016.Translation.
  19. ^"Adiós Fly Music, hola Disney Channel – TVlia". 28 May 2019. Archived fromthe original on 28 May 2019. Retrieved29 November 2022.
  20. ^"Disney Channel se hace mayor".El Pais (in European Spanish). 15 April 2013.
  21. ^"Squirrel compra a Disney el 20% de Net TV".MundoPlus.tv. 23 December 2021.Archived from the original on 25 August 2022. Retrieved23 December 2021.
  22. ^Disney Channel España (16 December 2024).Gracias por formar parte de Disney Channel ❤️ | @disneychannelES. Retrieved4 January 2025 – via YouTube.
  23. ^Pérez, Laura (27 November 2024)."Adiós a Disney Channel: dejará de emitirse en España a inicios de 2025 tras 27 años de historia en nuestra TV" [Goodbye to Disney Channel: it will stop broadcasting in Spain at the beginning of 2025 after 27 years of history on our TV].El Diario (in European Spanish). Retrieved27 November 2024.
  24. ^"Disney to stop airing Disney Channel on Spanish DTT".Telecompaper. 28 November 2024. Retrieved29 November 2024.
  25. ^Martín-Vázquez, P. (4 January 2025)."Disney Channel dice adiós en España: 'Hannah Montana' y 'Phineas y Ferb', protagonistas en su despedida".El Confidencial (in European Spanish).
  26. ^"Programación Disney TV España".Disney España (in European Spanish). Archived fromthe original on 6 January 2025.
  27. ^"Disney Channel España - Cierre de transmisiones (7 de Enero de 2025)".YouTube.
  28. ^Rodríguez, Luis Quintela (7 January 2025)."El adiós de Disney Channel abre la puerta a un nuevo canal de cine, ya en emisión: así es Squirrel".elconfidencial.com (in Spanish). Retrieved22 April 2025.
  29. ^Corpas, Javier (12 January 2025)."La Razón te enseña como seguir disfrutando de Disney Channel gratis en España".La Razón (in European Spanish).

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