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Diane Humetewa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American judge (born 1964)
Diane Humetewa
Judge of theUnited States District Court for the District of Arizona
Assumed office
May 16, 2014
Appointed byBarack Obama
Preceded byMary H. Murguia
United States Attorney for theDistrict of Arizona
In office
December 17, 2007 – August 2, 2009
PresidentGeorge W. Bush
Barack Obama
Preceded byPaul K. Charlton
Succeeded byDennis K. Burke
Personal details
BornDiane Joyce Humetewa
1964 (age 60–61)
NationalityAmerican
Hopi Nation
Political partyRepublican[citation needed]
EducationPhoenix College (AA)
Arizona State University (BS,JD)

Diane Joyce Humetewa (/ˌhməˈtwə/HOO-mə-TAY-wə;[1] born 1964)[2][3] is aUnited States district judge of theUnited States District Court for the District of Arizona. Humetewa is the firstNative American woman and the first enrolled tribal member to serve as a U.S. federal judge.[4][5] She previously served as theUnited States Attorney for theDistrict of Arizona from 2007 to 2009. Humetewa is also a Professor of Practice atArizona State University'sSandra Day O'Connor College of Law.

Humetewa has served as counsel to theSenate Committee on Indian Affairs and to the Deputy Attorney General for theUnited States Department of Justice, as a member of the United States Sentencing Guideline Commission, Native American Advisory Committee, and as an Appellate Court Judge for theHopi Tribe, of which she is an enrolled member.[6]

Early life, education, and legal career

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Humetewa was born in 1964 inPhoenix, Arizona. She isNative American and is an enrolled member of theHopi tribe.[7] She earned anassociate degree fromPhoenix College in 1985, then graduated fromArizona State University in 1987 with aBachelor of Science. From 1987 to 1990, Humetewa worked as a victim advocate for theU.S. Attorney's Office for the Arizonafederal judicial district. She then attended Arizona State'sSandra Day O'Connor College of Law, graduating in 1993 with aJuris Doctor.[8]

From 1993 to 1996, Humetewa was a deputy counsel for theU.S. Senate'sCommittee on Indian Affairs. Beginning in 1996, she served as the Tribal Liaison in the office of the United States Attorney for Arizona. From 2001 to 2007, she served there as Senior Litigation Counsel.[7] In January 2007 Humetewa was recommended as a United States attorney by a United States Attorney.[9][10][11]

Humetewa was the permanent successor toPaul K. Charlton, whose dismissal on December 7, 2006, was a prominent aspect of thedismissal of U.S. attorneys controversy in the Bush administration in early 2007.Daniel G. Knauss served as interim United States Attorney for one year after Charlton's dismissal. During that period, Knauss and Humetewa continued to pursue the criminal investigation of CongressmanRick Renzi (R-AZ), begun by Charlton in September 2006. Renzi was indicted by the United States Attorney's office on February 22, 2008.[11]

A graduate of the Indian Legal Program at the ASU college of law, Humetewa is considered a national expert on Native American legal issues; she has instructed law enforcement and prosecutors on this topic. From 2002 to 2007, she served as a judgepro tem on the Hopi Tribal Appellate Court, and as anad hoc member of the Native American Subcommittee of theUnited States Sentencing Commission.[12] Humetewa resigned effective August 2, 2009, when PresidentBarack Obama nominatedDennis K. Burke as the next United States attorney for the District of Arizona.[13][14] She was appointed in 2011 as ASU's Special Advisor to the university president for American Indian Affairs and Special Counsel in the Office of General Counsel at ASU.[7][11]

Federal judicial service

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On September 19, 2013, PresidentBarack Obama nominated Humetewa to serve as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Arizona, to the seat vacated by JudgeMary H. Murguia, who was elevated to theUnited States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit on January 4, 2011.[15][16] Humetewa was one of four Arizona judicial nominees announced by Obama that day who were chosen in consultation with Republican senatorsJohn McCain andJeff Flake.[17] On February 27, 2014, her nomination was reported out of the Senate Judiciary committee.[18] On May 12, 2014, Senate Majority LeaderHarry Reid filed forcloture on the nomination. On May 14, 2014, theUnited States Senate invokedcloture on her nomination by a 64–34 vote.[19] Later that day, her nomination was confirmed by a 96–0 vote, with three Democrats and 1 Republican not voting.[20] She received her judicial commission on May 16, 2014.[11]

2016 United States Supreme Court vacancy

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Following the death of JusticeAntonin Scalia in February 2016, Humetewa was mentioned as a possible consensus nominee for a vacancy on theUnited States Supreme Court, considered able to make it through theRepublican-controlledSenate.[21]

Personal life

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Humetewa is an enrolled member of theHopi Nation.[22] As of October 2021, she is the fourth Native-American federal judge actively serving on the bench.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Senate Confirms First-Ever Native American Woman As Federal Judge".Huffington Post. May 15, 2014.
  2. ^Ancestry.com. U.S. Public Records Index, Volume 1 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2010. Original data: Voter Registration Lists, Public Record Filings, Historical Residential Records, and Other Household Database Listings
  3. ^"NOTICE OF SUBSTITUTION OF COUNSEL", No. CR-02-958-PHX-SRB [reUnited States v. San Diego]
  4. ^Jennifer Bendery (May 15, 2014)."Senate Confirms First-Ever Native American Woman As Federal Judge".www.huffingtonpost.com. Huffington Post. Retrieved18 February 2015.
  5. ^ab"American Indian Judges on the Federal Courts".Federal Judicial Center. RetrievedNovember 13, 2021.
  6. ^"Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law".apps.law.asu.edu. Retrieved2015-10-02.
  7. ^abcSandra Day O'Connor College of Law (2007-12-17)."Alumni spotlight: Diane Humetewa".Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law. Retrieved2008-12-16.
  8. ^"Senate Judiciary Committee Questionnaire – Diane Humetewa".
  9. ^Lynne Harlan (2007-11-23)."Native people gain a new role model".Asheville Citizen-Times. Retrieved2008-02-22.[dead link]
  10. ^"Do the right thing, Dems: Confirm Humetewa, now".East Valley Tribune. 2007-11-19. Archived fromthe original on 2007-06-24. Retrieved2008-02-22.
  11. ^abcdDiane Humetewa at theBiographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of theFederal Judicial Center.
  12. ^"Diane J. Humetewa sworn in as United States Attorney"(PDF).United States Department of Justice. 2007-12-18. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2008-05-20. Retrieved2008-02-22.
  13. ^"U.S. Attorney announces resignation"(PDF).United States Department of Justice. 2009-07-28. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2009-08-10. Retrieved2009-08-08.
  14. ^"President Obama Nominates Eight to Serve on United States District Courts", White House, 19 September 2013
  15. ^McCain, United States Senator John."United States Senator John McCain".www.mccain.senate.gov. Archived fromthe original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved2013-09-20.
  16. ^"Presidential Nominations Sent to the Senate".whitehouse.gov. 19 September 2013 – viaNational Archives.
  17. ^Wingett Sanchez, Yvonne; Nowicki, Dan (September 19, 2013)."Obama nominates 4 Arizonans to fill U.S. District Court vacancies".Arizona Daily Star. RetrievedMay 16, 2014.
  18. ^"Executive Business Meeting".United States Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Archived fromthe original on 5 March 2014. Retrieved27 February 2014.
  19. ^"On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture on the Nomination of Diane J. Humetewa, of Arizona, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Arizona)". Retrieved14 May 2014.
  20. ^"On the Nomination (Confirmation Diane J. Humetewa, of Arizona, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Arizona)". United States Senate. Retrieved14 May 2014.
  21. ^Theobald, William V. (February 18, 2016)."Advocate: Arizona judge perfect Supreme Court nominee".The Arizona Republic. RetrievedFebruary 20, 2016.
  22. ^Stern, Ray."Diane Humetewa, Hopi Indian From Arizona, Makes History as New Federal Judge". Retrieved2015-08-13.

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