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Dhyāngro

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Musical instrument
Dhyāngro
Percussion instrument
ClassificationFrame drum
Hornbostel–Sachs classification211.32
(Directly struck membranophone)

Thedhyāngro is aframe drum played by thejhakri (shamans) ofNepal andIndia—especially those of theMagars, theKirati, and theTamang—as well as byTibetan Buddhist musicians.

The dhyāngro may be either single- or double-headed. Double-headed drums are said to have a male side and a female side.[1] Thedrumhead, which is made from animal skin, is struck with a curvedbeater fashioned fromcane.[2] The frame may also be equipped withjingles. Like thena drum of Tibet, but unlike most frame drums, the dhyāngro usually has a handle. The carving in the wooden handle of a dhyāngro may be quite intricate; owing to Buddhist influence, the handles of some drums are fashioned into akīla.

Ceremonial use

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A Nepalijhakri holds up a dhyāngro with his left hand, and holds thebeater in his right.

In Nepal, ajhakri (shaman) plays the dhyāngro during traditional shamanic ceremonies.[1]

The drum is occasionally used in Tibetan Buddhist celebrations, as in an orchestra performingBuddhist music. For example: In Malaysia, such a performance greeted the seventhLing Rinpoche when he visited the Tadika Than Hsiang Farlim and Child Care Centre onPenang Island.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abBhola nath Banstola (2008). Breeze Wood, Nicholas (ed.)."Jhankri: The Shamans of Nepal"(PDF).Sacred Hoop (60).ISSN 1364-2219. Retrieved12 August 2013.
  2. ^"Images from the Beede Gallery: Frame Drum (Dhyāngro), Nepal, Early 20th Century".National Music Museum.University of South Dakota. 2010. Archived fromthe original on 2016-03-17. Retrieved12 August 2013.
  3. ^"Visit by His Eminence the 7th Ling Rinpoche".Than Hsiang Temple. 31 December 2009. Retrieved12 August 2013.
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