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Dhat-Badan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Himyarite goddess

Dhat-Badan (Sabaean:𐩹𐩩𐩽𐩨𐩲𐩵𐩬),Dhat-hami, or Zat-Badar, ´She of the Wild Goats` and ´She of the Sanctuary',[1] was aHimyaritegoddess.

Dhat-Badan was a nature goddess of theoasis, nature, and the wet season worshipped at tree-circled pools[citation needed] throughout the region of ancientYemen,Somalia, andEthiopia.

She was said to forbid any invocation to her when there was no seeress or priestess present in her sanctuary.[2] This priestess was called aḥlmt, literally 'Dreamer'.[3] In the sanctuary, the priestess would lie down and sleep before the sacred tree(s) of the goddess to receive an oracle in the form of a prophetic dream.[citation needed]

She was a popular goddess of the polytheists ofAxum. The she-ibex was sacred to her and it was said that an island in the Red Sea inhabited by ibexes was under her protection.[4][unreliable source?]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Forlong, John G.R.,Encyclopedia of Religions, 2008
  2. ^Müller, Walter W.Zwei sabäische Votivinschriften an die Sonnengöttin: Nami 74 und Yemen Museum 1965 (Paris: P. Geuthner, 1987), p. 64, as cited in Hoyland, Robert G. "Arabia and the Arabs : from the Bronze Age to the coming of Islam." (London; New York : Routledge, 2001), pg. 159-60.
  3. ^Müller 1987, p. 64
  4. ^"Arabian Paganism: Mythology and religion of pre-Islamic Arabia: Deities, Spirits, Figures and Locations". 9 November 2011.


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