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Department for Business and Trade

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
UK Government department
Not to be confused with the precedingDepartment for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy or the precedingDepartment for International Trade.

Department for Business and Trade

Old Admiralty Building,Westminster
Department overview
Formed7 February 2023
Preceding agencies
TypeUK Government Department
JurisdictionUnited Kingdom
HeadquartersOld Admiralty Building, Admiralty Place, London, SW1A 2DY
Secretary of State responsible
Department executives
Child agencies
Websitegov.uk/dbt
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flagUnited Kingdom portal

TheDepartment for Business and Trade (DBT)[1] is aministerial department of theGovernment of the United Kingdom. It was established on 7 February 2023 by acabinet reshuffle under theRishi Sunak premiership. The new department absorbed the functions of the formerDepartment for International Trade and some of the functions of the formerDepartment for Business, Energy, and Industrial Strategy.

The department is headed by theSecretary of State for Business and Trade, assisted by a number of junior ministers. The incumbent isPeter Kyle.

Background

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Foundation

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The department was established on 7 February 2023. It combines the business-focused responsibilities of the formerDepartment for Business, Energy, and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) with the formerDepartment for International Trade (DIT). The ministers and senior civil servants from DIT were carried over to continue leading the new department.

The creation of the new department was described by Downing Street as an opportunity to provide "a single, coherent voice for business inside government, focused on growing the economy with better regulation, new trade deals abroad, and a renewed culture of enterprise at home".[2]

Responsibilities

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The department's focus was outlined by Downing Street as follows:

  • Delivering economic growth opportunities across the economy.
  • Backing business by improving access to finance and delivering a pro-enterprise regulatory system;
  • Promoting British businesses on the global stage and attracting high-value investment, including through high-quality Free Trade Agreements with India and other priority partners.
  • Promoting competitive markets and addressing market distorting practises to support growth whilst protecting consumers;
  • Championing free trade;
  • Ensuring economic security and supply chain resilience;
  • Supporting economic growth and innovation by making the most of Brexit freedoms and removing unnecessary regulatory burdens;
  • Delivering legislation on setting minimum service levels for priority public service sectors and to review, reform, retain, and/or repeal retained EU law by December 2023.[2]

Scrutiny

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Since 26 April 2023, the work of the department has been scrutinised by theBusiness and Trade Select Committee of theHouse of Commons. This is a renaming of the Business Energy and Industrial Strategy Committee, which absorbs the responsibilities of the dissolved International Trade Committee.[3][4]

History

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The department was responsible for finalising negotiations for the UK's to join theComprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership in April 2023, a free-trade agreement (FTA) between 11 countries around the Pacific Rim: Canada, Mexico, Peru, Chile, New Zealand, Australia, Brunei, Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam and Japan. It successfully concluded an agreement after two years of negotiations.[5][6]

In April 2021,The Lord Grimstone of Boscobel established theUK Investment Council under the DBT to enhance UK inward investment and inform the trade policy of the UK by providing a forum for global investors to offer high-level advice to the government.

In May 2023, the Minister for Investment,The Lord Johnson of Lainston, became the first UK government minister to visitHong Kong since 2018, and the first since the imposition of a newnational security law by Beijing in the Special Administration Region.[7]

In May 2023, the department announced that it had commenced negotiations for a bilateral trade agreement with Switzerland.[6][8]

Ministers

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The DBT ministers are as follows, with cabinet members in bold:[9]

MinisterPortraitOfficePortfolio
Peter KyleMPSecretary of State for Business and Trade
President of the Board of Trade
Overall responsibility for the department. Responsible for leading on departmental strategy and delivering on the department's responsibilities. Also responsible for engaging with business across government, and for making necessary public appointments. The Secretary of State is responsible for leading UK government representation during free trade agreement negotiations, outlining mandates, and making decisions. The Secretary of State also leads UK government representation at meetings of theWorld Trade Organization, and at ministerial meetings of theG7 andG20 where the Secretary of State is further responsible for developing and maintaining the UK's overseas business network.[10]

As President of the Board of Trade, the Secretary of State is responsible for leading engagement with the whole of the UK on the UK's global trade and investment agenda. The role is held concurrently with his position as Secretary of State for Business and Trade.[11]

Jason StockwoodMinister of State for InvestmentResponsible for the Office for Investment; investor relations; investment events and delivery; life sciences; GREAT board
Sir Chris BryantMPMinister of State for TradeTrade strategy implementation; WTO and CPTPP; free trade agreements; international industrial strategy; export strategy and trade promotion; EU, Windsor Framework and UK Internal Market; Ukraine reconstruction; creative industries; economic and investment security; trade remedies; sanctions; import/export controls; Trade Remedies Authority; UK Export Finance
Blair McDougallMPParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Small Business and Economic TransformationIndustrial Strategy implementation; Industrial Strategy Council; entrepreneurs and small businesses; scale-ups; access to finance; regulation; corporate governance; insolvency; Post Office; postal services
Kate DeardenMPParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Employment Rights and Consumer ProtectionEmployment rights; labour market enforcement; consumer protection; retail and hospitality; consumer goods; product safety; Department Corporate Minister; competition policy
Liz LloydParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Digital EconomyBusiness support for developing the digital economy; DBT digital government; One Login for business; digital trade policy; regulatory environment for digital enterprises; labour market environment for digital entrepreneurs; preparation for economic impact of transformative AI/AGI; tech adoption and skills; professional services; COVID loan recovery
Chris McDonaldMPParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for IndustryAdvanced manufacturing; automotive; aerospace; chemicals and plastics; construction; infrastructure; maritime and shipbuilding; steel; materials and critical minerals; Industrial Development Advisory Board; defence

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Compensation scheme for Group Litigation Order case postmasters: privacy notice - GOV.UK". gov.uk. 10 February 2023. Retrieved10 February 2023.
  2. ^abMaking Government Deliver for the British People: Updating the machinery of government for the world of today and of tomorrow(PDF). UK Government. 7 February 2023. Retrieved7 February 2023. Text was copied from this source, which is available under anOpen Government Licence v3.0. © Crown copyright.
  3. ^"International Trade Committee dissolved and Business and Trade Committee formed". House of Commons. Retrieved18 May 2023.
  4. ^"Business and Trade Committee Commons Select Committee". House of Commons. Retrieved18 May 2023.
  5. ^Kane, James (18 April 2023)."Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP)".Institute for Government. Institute for Government. Retrieved18 May 2023.
  6. ^ab"Business and Trade Department marks 100-day milestone".GOV.UK. 17 May 2023. Retrieved18 May 2023.
  7. ^"British investment minister visits Hong Kong, first official visit in 5 years".Reuters. Reuters. 9 May 2023. Retrieved18 May 2023.
  8. ^Wood, Zoe (14 May 2023)."Kemi Badenoch flying to Switzerland to discuss post-Brexit trade deal".The Guardian. Retrieved18 May 2023.
  9. ^This article contains OGL licensed text This article incorporates text published under the BritishOpen Government Licence:"Our ministers".GOV.UK. Department for Business & Trade. Retrieved27 July 2024.
  10. ^"Secretary of State for Business and Trade - GOV.UK".GOV.UK. HM Government. Retrieved18 May 2023.
  11. ^"Board of Trade".GOV.UK. HM Government. Retrieved18 May 2023. Text was copied from this source, which is available under anOpen Government Licence v3.0. © Crown copyright.

External links

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