Ukrainian lawyer and politician (1980–2023)
Denys Anatoliiovych Monastyrsky [ a] [ b] (Ukrainian :Денис Анатолійович Монастирський ,IPA: [deˈnɪs ɐnɐˈtɔl⁽ʲ⁾ijowɪtʃ monɐsˈtɪrsʲkɪj] ; 12 June 1980 – 18 January 2023) was a Ukrainian lawyer and politician who served asMinister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine from 16 July 2021 until his death in ahelicopter crash on 18 January 2023.[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] He had been very close toVolodymyr Zelenskyy since the beginning of his presidential campaign.[ 4]
Denys Monastyrsky was born inKhmelnytskyi , then in theUkrainian Soviet Socialist Republic of theSoviet Union , on 12 June 1980.[ 5] He was a graduate of Faculty of Law of the Khmelnytskyi University of Management and Law.[ 5] Monastyrsky was also a former student at the Koretsky Institute of State and Law of theNational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine .[ 5] He had a PhD in law.[ 5]
In 2007, Monastyrsky started his career as a lawyer.[ 5] He also headed the department of lawmaking and scientific expertise of the research part of theKhmelnytskyi University of Management and Law, where he worked as an associate professor.[ 6]
Monastyrsky was a co-founder and a member of the board of thePodilia Youth Cultural Association "Into the Future through Culture".[ 5] [ 6]
Between 2014 and 2019, Monastyrsky was an assistant-consultant toAnton Herashchenko in the8th Ukrainian Verkhovna Rada .[ 6]
In the run-up to the2019 Ukrainian presidential election Monastyrsky was presented as an expert of presidential candidateVolodymyr Zelenskyy 's "team" on law enforcement reform.[ 6] Zelenskyy won the election and was inaugurated asPresident of Ukraine on 20 May 2019.[ 7]
Monastyrsky was a candidate forServant of the People in the2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election .[ 5] He was placed No. 19 on the national election list and elected to theUkrainian parliament .[ 5] [ 8]
In parliament, he became head of the parliamentaryCommittee on Law Enforcement Affairs .[ 5] According to an analysis byCivil movement "Chesno" he was one of the people's deputies who submitted the most legislative initiatives.[ 6]
After Interior MinisterArsen Avakov had submitted his resignation as Interior Minister on 12 July 2021,[ 9] Monastyrsky was appointedMinister of Internal Affairs by 271MPs on 16 July 2021.[ 1] [ 2] Anton Herashchenko became one of his official advisors at the Ministry.[ 10]
In September 2022, Monastyrsky participated in the largest prisoner exchange operation between Ukraine and Russia, when 215 Ukrainian soldiers returned home, including more than 100 fighters and commanders of theAzov Regiment .[ 11]
Throughout the2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine , Monastyrsky was among the top security officials who remained inKyiv , the capital, with Zelenskyy in the first days of the war as Russia's army bore down on the city.[ 12] As Ukraine's minister for internal affairs, he helped shape Ukraine's wartime goals and oversaw the country'sNational Police ,State Emergency Service and theState Border Guard Service .[ 12]
Monastyrsky, along with his deputyYevhen Yenin , and Secretary of State of the Ministry of Internal AffairsYurii Lubkovych ,were killed in a helicopter crash on 18 January 2023, inBrovary , an eastern suburb of the capitalKyiv . The helicopter hit a kindergarten school as it crashed, and a child was among the 14 killed. At least 25 others were injured.[ 3]
Kyrylo Tymoshenko said at a briefing that the officials were heading to one of the hot spots of thewar front .[ 13] TheSecurity Service of Ukraine has started an investigation into the cause of the crash in Brovary.[ 13]
Monastyrsky's friend and MPMaria Mezentseva said it was "a tragedy for everyone" as Mr. Monastyrsky's ministry was playing a key role in Ukraine's response to the invasion. He was also very close to Zelenskyy from day one of his presidential campaign, she told theBBC .[ 4]
The funeral ceremony for Monastyrsky and other ministry employees who were killed took place inUkrainian House on 21 January 2023. Top officials, including Zelenskyy and his wife,Olena Zelenska , attended the funeral, offering condolences to the relatives of the crash victims.[ 14]
Monastyrsky was buried on 21 January 2023 at theBaikove Cemetery in Kyiv.[ 15]
^a b Parliament appoints Monastyrsky as Ukraine's interior minister Archived 20 March 2022 at theWayback Machine ,Ukrinform (16 July 2021)^a b "Volodymyr Zelenskyy at the presentation of the Minister of Internal Affairs: Trust and respect for law enforcement agencies is the most important thing for the new minister" .president.gov.ua .Archived from the original on 9 March 2022. Retrieved30 July 2021 .^a b "Ukraine crash: Ministers killed as helicopter comes down near nursery" .BBC News . 18 January 2023.Archived from the original on 18 January 2023. Retrieved18 January 2023 .^a b "Who was Ukrainian minister Denys Monastyrsky?" .BBC News . 18 January 2023. Retrieved19 January 2023 .^a b c d e f g h i Consideration of motion on appointment of Monastyrsky as Interior Minister to take place on July 16 Archived 20 May 2022 at theWayback Machine ,Interfax-Ukraine (14 July 2021)^a b c d e (in Ukrainian) Electoral history and small biography of Denys Monastyrsky Archived 19 February 2022 at theWayback Machine ,Civil movement "Chesno" ^ "Ukraine's New President Vows To Dissolve Parliament As PM, Other Key Officials Resign" .Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty . 20 May 2019.Archived from the original on 20 May 2019. Retrieved20 May 2019 .^ CEC counts 100 percent of vote in Ukraine's parliamentary elections Archived 21 December 2019 at theWayback Machine ,Ukrinform (26 July 2019)(in Russian) Results of the extraordinary elections of the People's Deputies of Ukraine 2019 Archived 19 November 2019 at theWayback Machine ,Ukrayinska Pravda (21 July 2019)^ Avakov resigns from post of Interior Minister of Ukraine Archived 20 March 2022 at theWayback Machine ,Interfax-Ukraine (13 July 2021)^ (in Ukrainian) Herashchenko continues to work in the Ministry of Internal Affairs with Monastyrsky Archived 20 March 2022 at theWayback Machine ,Ukrayinska Pravda (30 August 2021)^ "Полонені українці думали, що їдуть на етап чи чергове судилище – Монастирський" .www.ukrinform.ua . Retrieved19 January 2023 .^a b Kramer, Andrew E. (18 January 2023)."Ukraine Minister Killed in Helicopter Crash Oversaw Some Security Forces" .The New York Times .ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved20 January 2023 . ^a b "3 members of Ukrainian government die in helicopter crash" .Politico . 18 January 2023. Retrieved20 January 2023 .^ desk, The Kyiv Independent news (21 January 2023)."Funeral for late interior minister, other victims of Jan. 18 helicopter crash takes place in Kyiv" .The Kyiv Independent . Retrieved21 January 2023 . {{cite web }}:|last= has generic name (help )^ "Пролунав останній гімн: на Байковому кладовищі у Києві попрощалися із загиблим керівництвом МВС (відео)" .ТСН.ua (in Ukrainian). 21 January 2023. Retrieved27 January 2023 .^ "Decree of the President of Ukraine № 593/2022" .Office of the President of Ukraine (in Ukrainian).Archived from the original on 28 August 2022. Retrieved11 September 2022 .
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