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Dennis J. Roberts | |
|---|---|
| 63rd Governor of Rhode Island | |
| In office January 2, 1951 – January 6, 1959 | |
| Lieutenant | John S. McKiernan Armand H. Cote |
| Preceded by | John S. McKiernan |
| Succeeded by | Christopher Del Sesto |
| 29thMayor of Providence | |
| In office January 1941 – January 1951 | |
| Preceded by | John F. Collins |
| Succeeded by | Walter H. Reynolds |
| Member of theRhode Island Senate | |
| In office 1935–1939 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Dennis Joseph Roberts (1903-04-08)April 8, 1903 Providence, Rhode Island, U.S. |
| Died | June 30, 1994(1994-06-30) (aged 91) Providence, Rhode Island, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Relatives | Thomas H. Roberts (brother) Dennis J. Roberts II (nephew) |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | |
| Branch/service | |
| Years of service | 1941 – 1945 |
| Rank | Lieutenant commander |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
Dennis Joseph Roberts (April 8, 1903 – June 30, 1994) was an American politician and member of theDemocratic Party who served as the 63rdGovernor of Rhode Island.
Born inRhode Island's capital city,Providence, Roberts graduatedLa Salle Academy in 1923.[1] He was a graduate ofFordham University in 1927 andBoston UniversityLaw School in 1930, following which he practiced law in Providence.
His political career began in 1935 when he was elected to theState Senate, where he served until 1939. He became chairman of the State Democratic Party in 1938. He was a delegate to the1936,1940,1948 and1960 Democratic National Conventions (first time as an alternate delegate).
Roberts was elected Mayor of Providence in 1940, and served until 1951, except when he served in theUnited States Navy during World War II. He rose to rank oflieutenant commander. He is mentioned by title inArthur Miller's 1949 playDeath of a Salesman, as the Mayor of Providence.
He was elected Governor of Rhode Island in 1950 and was re-elected three times, serving four two-year terms, holding the office from January 2, 1951 to January 6, 1959. While governor, he established a Department of Administration as a housekeeping agency for finance and other problems, as well as a Development Council to promote economic development in Rhode Island. He also reorganized the Department of Social Welfare to improve its administration. During the 1956 Gubernatorial election he lost in plurality votes toRepublicanChristopher Del Sesto, but the Rhode Island Supreme Court invalidated 5,000 civilian absentee and shut-in ballots cast prior to election day on the ground that a constitutional amendment required such votes to be cast on, rather than prior to, election day. This left Roberts the winner. He was defeated by Del Sesto two years later.
In 1960, former Governor Roberts sought the Democratic nomination for aU.S. Senate seat but was defeated byClaiborne Pell, who won and served in the Senate until 1997. He later went on to chair the Rhode Island Constitutional Convention, where he recommended a unicameral state legislature.
Roberts died while in surgery for a rupturedaneurysm in Rhode Island Hospital in Providence. He was a Catholic.
| Party political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Democratic nominee forGovernor of Rhode Island 1950,1952,1954,1956,1958 | Succeeded by |
| Political offices | ||
| Preceded by | Mayor of Providence 1941–1951 | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | Governor of Rhode Island 1951–1959 | Succeeded by |