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Demographic economics

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Application of economic analysis to demography
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Part ofa series on
Economics
Principles of Economics

Demographic economics orpopulation economics is the application ofeconomic analysis todemography, the study of humanpopulations, includingsize,growth,density,distribution, andvital statistics.[1][2]

Aspects

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Aspects of the subject include:

Other subfields include measuringvalue of life[53][54] and the economics of the elderly[55][56][57] and the handicapped[58][59][60] and of gender,[61][62][63] race, minorities, and non-labor discrimination.[64][65] In coverage and subfields, it complementslabor economics[66][67] and implicates a variety of other economics subjects.[68][69][70]

Further information:Econography

Subareas

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TheJournal of Economic Literature classification codes are a way of categorizing subjects in economics. There, demographic economics is paired withlabour economics as one of19 primary classifications at JEL: J.[71] It has eight subareas:

General
Demographic Trends and Forecasts
Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped
Economics of Minorities and Races; Non-labor Discrimination
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Value of life; Foregone Income
Public Policy

See also

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Related:

Notes

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  1. ^abcdKelley, Allen C.; Schmidt, Robert M. (2008). "Economic Demography".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 655.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.0428.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  2. ^van Praag, Bernard M. S. (1988).The notion of population economics. Vol. 1. pp. 5–16.doi:10.1007/bf00171507.JSTOR 20007247.PMID 12342564.{{cite encyclopedia}}:|journal= ignored (help)
  3. ^abFoster, Andrew (2008). "Marriage Markets".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 356.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.1044.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  4. ^Schultz, T. Paul (2008). "Fertility in Developing Countries".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics(PDF). London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 291.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.0560.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  5. ^Galor, Oded (2008). "Economic Growth in the Very Long Run".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics(PDF). London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 685.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.0434.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  6. ^Adsera, Alicia (2008). "Fertility in Developed Countries".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 286.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.0559.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  7. ^Montgomery, Mark; Trussell, James (1986).Models of marital status and childbearing. Handbook of Labor Economics. Vol. 1. pp. 205–71.doi:10.1016/S1573-4463(86)01006-4.ISBN 978-0-444-87856-4.
  8. ^Galor, Oded (2005)."The Demographic Transition and the Emergence of Sustained Economic Growth"(PDF).Journal of the European Economic Association.3 (2–3):494–504.doi:10.1162/jeea.2005.3.2-3.494.hdl:10419/80187.JSTOR 40004992.
  9. ^Hanushek, Eric A (1992)."The Trade-Off between Child Quantity and Quality"(PDF).Journal of Political Economy.100 (1):84–117.doi:10.1086/261808.JSTOR 2138807.S2CID 154820218.
  10. ^Lehrer, Evelyn L. (1996). "Religion as a determinant of marital fertility".Journal of Population Economics.9 (2):173–96.doi:10.1007/s001480050013.JSTOR 20007500.PMID 12320501.S2CID 24326107.
  11. ^Ermisch, John (2008). "Family Economics".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 260.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.0550.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  12. ^Ermisch, John (2003).An Economic Analysis of the Family. Princeton: Princeton University Press.ISBN 978-0-691-09667-4.[page needed]
  13. ^Becker, Gary S. (2008). "Family".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 1.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.2528.ISBN 9780333786765.
  14. ^Becker, Gary S. (1991) [1981].A Treatise on the Family. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.ISBN 978-0-674-90698-3.[page needed]
  15. ^Becker, Gary S. (1988)."Family Economics and Macro Behavior"(PDF).American Economic Review.78 (1):1–13.
  16. ^Lehrer, Evelyn (2007).Religion, Economics and Demography: The Effects of Religion on Education, Work, and the Family. Routledge.ISBN 978-0-415-70194-5.[page needed]
  17. ^Lehrer, Evelyn L. (2004)."Religion as a Determinant of Economic and Demographic Behavior in the United States".Population and Development Review.30 (4):707–726.doi:10.1111/j.1728-4457.2004.00038.x.hdl:10419/20687.JSTOR 3657335.S2CID 4981446.
  18. ^Weiss, Yoram (2008). "Marriage and Divorce".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 347.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.1043.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  19. ^Lehrer, Evelyn L.; Chiswick, Carmel U. (August 1993)."Religion as a Determinant of Marital Stability".Demography.30 (3):385–404.doi:10.2307/2061647.JSTOR 2061647.PMID 8405605.
  20. ^de la Croix, David; Mariani, Fabio (2015-01-07). "From Polygyny to Serial Monogamy: a Unified Theory of Marriage Institutions*".The Review of Economic Studies.82 (2):565–607.doi:10.1093/restud/rdv001.hdl:2078.1/110739.ISSN 0034-6527.
  21. ^Canning, David; Bloom, David E. (2008). "Population Health, Economic Implications of".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 516.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.1310.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  22. ^Vaupel, James W.; Von Kistowski, Kristín G.; Rau, Roland (2008). "Mortality".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 781.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.1141.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  23. ^Preston, Samuel H. (1975)."The Changing Relation between Mortality and level of Economic Development".Population Studies.29 (2):231–248.doi:10.1080/00324728.1975.10410201.PMC 2572360.PMID 11630494.
  24. ^Bloom, D. E; Canning, D. (2007)."Commentary: The Preston Curve 30 years on: Still sparking fires".International Journal of Epidemiology.36 (3):498–9, discussion 502–3.doi:10.1093/ije/dym079.PMID 17550948.
  25. ^Kelley, AC; Schmidt, RM (1996). "Saving, dependency and development".Journal of Population Economics.9 (4):365–86.doi:10.1007/BF00573070.PMID 12292225.S2CID 1440355.
  26. ^Weil, David N. (May 1999). "Population Growth, Dependency, and Consumption".The American Economic Review.89 (2):251–5.doi:10.1257/aer.89.2.251.JSTOR 117115.
  27. ^Denton, Frank T.; Spencer, Byron G. (2010). "Population Aging and Its Economic Costs: A Survey of the Issues and Evidence".Canadian Journal on Aging.19:1–31.CiteSeerX 10.1.1.613.1972.doi:10.1017/S071498080001463X.S2CID 79567183.
  28. ^Ioannides, Yannis M.; Rossi-Hansberg, Esteban (2008). "Urban Growth".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 544.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.1772.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  29. ^Walker, James R. (2008). "Internal Migration".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 421.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.0824.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  30. ^Borjas, George J. (2008). "International Migration".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. p. 453.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.0830.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  31. ^Lee, Ronald D. (2008). "Population Dynamics".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 512.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.1309.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  32. ^Galor, Oded (2008). "Human Capital, Fertility and Growth".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics(PDF). London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 109.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.0755.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  33. ^Galor, Oded; Weil, David N. (September 2000). "Population, Technology, and Growth: From Malthusian Stagnation to the Demographic Transition and beyond".The American Economic Review.90 (4):806–28.CiteSeerX 10.1.1.195.5342.doi:10.1257/aer.90.4.806.JSTOR 117309.
  34. ^Johnson, David Gale; Lee, Ronald Demos, eds. (1987).Population Growth and Economic Development: Issues and Evidence. University of Wisconsin Press.ISBN 978-0-299-11130-4.[page needed]
  35. ^Kelley, Allen C. (1988). "Economic Consequences of Population Change in the Third World".Journal of Economic Literature. December (4):1685–728.JSTOR 2726858.
  36. ^Brander, James A.; Dowrick, Steve (1994). "The role of fertility and population in economic growth".Journal of Population Economics.7 (1):1–25.doi:10.1007/BF00160435.PMID 12287546.S2CID 20943767.
  37. ^Kremer, Michael (August 1993). "Population Growth and Technological Change: One Million B.C. to 1990".The Quarterly Journal of Economics.108 (3):681–716.doi:10.2307/2118405.JSTOR 2118405.
  38. ^Dasgupta, Partha (December 1995). "The Population Problem: Theory and Evidence".Journal of Economic Literature.33 (4):1879–902.JSTOR 2729316.
  39. ^Arrow, K.; Bolin, B.; Costanza, R.; Dasgupta, P.; Folke, C.; Holling, C. S.; Jansson, B.-O.; Levin, S.; Mäler, K.-G.; Perrings, C.; Pimentel, D. (1995). "Economic Growth, Carrying Capacity, and the Environment".Science.268 (5210):520–1.Bibcode:1995Sci...268..520A.doi:10.1126/science.268.5210.520.PMID 17756719.
  40. ^Cohen, J. (1995). "Population growth and earth's human carrying capacity".Science.269 (5222):341–6.Bibcode:1995Sci...269..341C.doi:10.1126/science.7618100.PMID 7618100.
  41. ^Cohen, Joel E. (1995).How Many People Can the Earth Support?. Norton.ISBN 978-0-393-31495-3.[page needed]
  42. ^Currie, Janet (2008). "Child Health and Mortality".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 769.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.0228.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  43. ^National Research Council (1986).Population Growth and Economic Development: Policy Questions. National Academies Press.ISBN 978-0-309-03641-2.[page needed]
  44. ^Theodore W. Schultz, 1981.Investing in People: The Economics of Population Quality, University of California Press.Description and chapter-previewlinks.
  45. ^Sen, Amartya (1995)."Authoritarianism versus Cooperation"(PDF).International Lecture Series on Population Issues. John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2016-06-23. Republished asSen, Amartya (1997). "Population policy: Authoritarianism versus cooperation".Journal of Population Economics.10 (1):3–22.doi:10.1007/s001480050029.JSTOR 20007525.S2CID 154992419.
  46. ^Birdsall, Nancy; Kelley, Allen C.; Sinding, Steven W., eds. (2001).Population Matters: Demographic Change, Economic Growth, and Poverty in the Developing World. Oxford: Oxford University Press.ISBN 978-0-19-152953-5.[page needed]
  47. ^Samuelson, Paul A. (December 1958). "An Exact Consumption-Loan Model of Interest with or without the Social Contrivance of Money".Journal of Political Economy.66 (6):467–82.doi:10.1086/258100.JSTOR 1826989.S2CID 153586213.
  48. ^Gokhale, Jagadeesh (2008). "Generational Accounting".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 630.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.0627.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  49. ^Tuljapurkar, Shripad (2008). "Stable Population Theory".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 826.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.1602.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  50. ^Greenwood, Jeremy; Seshadri, Ananth; Vandenbroucke, Guillaume (2005). "The Baby Boom and Baby Bust".American Economic Review.95:183–207.doi:10.1257/0002828053828680.
  51. ^Mosk, Carl (2008). "Historical Demography".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 38.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.0738.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  52. ^Lee, Ronald D. (2008). "Demographic Transition".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 433.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.0374.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  53. ^Kip Viscusi, W. (2008). "Value of Life".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 586.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.1784.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  54. ^Becker, Gary S; Philipson, Tomas J; Soares, Rodrigo R (2005). "The Quantity and Quality of Life and the Evolution of World Inequality".American Economic Review.95 (1):277–291.CiteSeerX 10.1.1.589.702.doi:10.1257/0002828053828563.PMID 29120118.S2CID 12760521.
  55. ^Hurd, Michael (2008). "Retirement".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 130.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.1431.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  56. ^Weil, David N. (2008). "Population Ageing".The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 499.doi:10.1057/9780230226203.1307.ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5.
  57. ^Clark, Robert Louis;Spengler, Joseph John (1998).The Economics of Individual and Population Aging. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.ISBN 978-0-521-22883-1.[page needed]
  58. ^Blanchet, Didier; Fleurbaey, Marc (2006). "Selfishness, altruism and normative principles in the economic analysis of social transfers".Handbook of the Economics of Giving, Altruism and Reciprocity. Vol. 2. p. 1465.doi:10.1016/S1574-0714(06)02024-0.ISBN 9780444521453.
  59. ^Tomlinson, Sally (1985). "The Expansion of Special Education".Oxford Review of Education.11 (2):157–165.doi:10.1080/0305498850110203.JSTOR 1050498.
  60. ^Bubolz, Margaret M.; Whiren, Alice P. (January 1984). "The Family of the Handicapped: An Ecological Model for Policy and Practice".Family Relations.33 (1):5–12.doi:10.2307/584584.JSTOR 584584.
  61. ^Galor, Oded; Weil, David N. (June 1996). "The Gender Gap, Fertility, and Growth".The American Economic Review.86 (3):374–87.JSTOR 2118202.
  62. ^Jacobsen, Joyce P. (2008), "gender roles and division of labour", inDurlauf, Steven N.;Blume, Lawrence E. (eds.),The new Palgrave dictionary of economics (2nd ed.), Basingstoke, Hampshire New York: Palgrave Macmillan, p. 582,ISBN 9780333786765.Also available online.
  63. ^Jacobsen, Joyce P. (2007).The economics of gender (3rd ed.). Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing.ISBN 9781405161824.
  64. ^Sowell, Thomas (1975).Race and Economics. McKay.[page needed]
  65. ^Sowell, Thomas (1995).Race and Culture: A World View. Basic Books.ISBN 978-0-465-06797-8.
  66. ^JEL classification codes#Labor and demographic economics JEL: J Subcategories.
  67. ^Labor and Demographic Economics: Demographic Economics, NBER Working Paper abstract links from theNational Bureau of Economic Research.
  68. ^Assaf Razin and Efraim Sadka, 1996.Population Economics. MIT Press.Description & chapter previews.
  69. ^Rosenzweig, Mark R.; Stark, Oded (1997). "Introduction: Population and family economics".Handbook of Population and Family Economics. Vol. 1. p. 1.doi:10.1016/S1574-003X(97)80018-9.ISBN 9780444826459.
  70. ^Search ofThe New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics Online,"population OR demography".
  71. ^Of which a complete list for JEL: J with corresponding Wikipedia links is atJEL classification codes#Labor and demographic economics JEL: J Subcategories.

References

[edit]
  • John Eatwell, Murray Milgate, and Peter Newman, ed. ([1987] 1989.Social Economics: The New Palgrave, pp.v-vi. Arrow-page searchable links to entries for:
"Ageing Populations," pp.1-3, by Robert L. Clark
"Declining Population," pp.10-15, by Robin Barlow
"Demographic Transition," pp.16-23, byAnsley J. Coale
"Extended Family," pp.58-63, by Oliva Harris
"Family," pp.65-76, by Gary S. Becker
"Fertility," pp.77-89, byRichard A. Easterlin
"Gender," pp.95-108, by Francine D. Blau
"Race and Economics," pp.215-218, by H. Stanback
"Value of Life," pp.289-76, byThomas C. Schelling
  • Nathan Keyfitz, 1987. "demography,"The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, v. 1, pp. 796–802.
  • T. Paul Schultz, 1981.Economics of Population. Addison-Wesley. Bookreview.
  • John B. Shoven, ed., 2011.Demography and the Economy, University of Chicago Press. Scroll-downdescription[permanent dead link] andpreview.
  • Julian L. Simon, 1977.The Economics of Population Growth. Princeton,
  • _____, [1981] 1996.The Ultimate Resource 2, rev. and expanded. Princeton. Description and previewlinks.
    • Dennis A. Ahlburg, 1998. "Julian Simon and the Population Growth Debate,"Population and Development Review, 24(2), pp.317-327.
    • M. Perlman, 1982. [Untitled review of Simon, 1977 & 1981],Population Studies, 36(3), pp.490-494.
  • Julian L. Simon, ed., 1997.The Economics Of Population: Key Modern Writings.Description.[permanent dead link]
  • _____, ed., 1998.The Economics of Population: Classic Writings.Description and scroll to chapter-previewlinks.
  • Joseph J. Spengler 1951. "The Population Obstacle to Economic Betterment,"American Economic Review, 41(2), pp.343-354.
  • _____, 1966. "The Economist and the Population Question,"American Economic Review, 56(1/2), pp. 1–24.

Journals

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Global
Continents/subregions
Intercontinental
Cities/urban areas
Past and future
Population density
Growth indicators
Life expectancy
Otherdemographics
Health
Education and innovation
Economic
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