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Democrats (Chile)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chilean political party
Democrats
Demócratas
AbbreviationD
PresidentXimena Rincón
General SecretaryCarlos Maldonado Curti
Vice PresidentsMatías Walker
Marcelo Urrutia
María Paz Fuenzalida
Gabriel Alemparte
Jorge Tarud
Carolina Latorre
Jorge de la Carrera
Founded2 November 2022 (2022-11-02)
Split fromChristian Democratic Party
Party for Democracy
Radical Party
HeadquartersSantiago
IdeologyModerate conservatism
Christian humanism
Christian democracy
Social liberalism
Third way
Political positionCentre tocentre-right
National affiliationChile Grande y Unido (since 2025)
Colours
Chamber of Deputies
1 / 155
Senate
2 / 50
Website
www.democratas.cl
Part ofa series on
Christian democracy

The political partyDemócratas–Chile or simplyDemócratas (abbreviation: D) was aChilean political party positioned on thecenter-right of the political spectrum. In November 2025, received an order of dissolution after failing to reach the minimum vote threshold in parliamentary elections.[1]

The party was founded on November 2, 2022, by former members of theChristian Democratic Party (PDC), theParty for Democracy (PPD), and theRadical Party of Chile (PR).[2] Official recognition by the Electoral Service (Servel) was granted on July 28, 2023.[3]

The party’s creation occurred in thecontext of the 2022 constitutional referendum, in which the draft constitution proposed by the Constitutional Convention was rejected by a majority of voters.

Positioning itself as a guardian of institutional stability, republican values, and democratic pluralism, Democrats arose from a faction disenchanted with the ideological radicalization and alliance shifts within the historic center-left coalitionConcertación and its successor parties.

Its founders—including experienced legislators such as former Senate presidentXimena Rincón, deputies likeMatías Walker, ex-ministers likeCarlos Maldonado, and lawyers and commentators such asGabriel Alemparte—advocate for a pragmatic political agenda focused on social dialogue,rule of law, and economic responsibility.

History

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2022 Plebiscite

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The movement emerged during the campaign for theconstitutional plebiscite held on September 4, 2022. Several members of theChristian Democratic Party, theParty for Democracy, and theRadical Party of Chile chose to support the “Rechazo” (Reject) option, even though their parties had officially endorsed “Apruebo” (Approve) for the proposed constitution.[4][5] Supporters of this stance created a platform namedCentroizquierda por el Rechazo (“Center-Left for Rejection”).[6]

Several of these figures were disciplined by their own parties. SenatorsXimena Rincón andMatías Walker were referred to the Supreme Tribunal of the Christian Democrats, accused of “shifting the party to the right.”[7] A similar case affectedCarlos Maldonado, former presidential candidate of the Radical Party, whose membership was suspended.[8]

After the “Rechazo” victory, centrist and center-left leaders who had supported that option sought to form a common platform. This led to a wave of resignations: Maldonado left the Radical Party on September 12,[9] while Rincón and Walker left the Christian Democrats on October 27.[10]

Foundation of the Party

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On November 2, 2022, following the departure of Senators Rincón and Walker, a group of former center-left politicians announced the creation of a new collective namedDemócratas.[11]

The founders described the party as “democratic, humanist, pluralist, regionalist and secular,” aiming to occupy the centrist space left open after the decline of the Concertación.[12] They also declared openness to alliances with other political forces and stated they would neither align with nor oppose the government ofGabriel Boric.[13]

Among the founding members were former PPD deputy Jorge Tarud, constitutional convention member Miguel Ángel Botto, councilor ofPudahuel, Patricio Cisternas, councilor ofRenca, Camila Avilés, and former director of the Sename, Marcela Labraña.[14]

On November 4, the provisional leadership submitted documentation to the Electoral Service (Servel) to begin the formal registration process.[15][16] The founding charter was officially published on November 21, 2022.[17]

It joined theChile Grande y Unido coalition for the2025 Chilean general election.

Ideology

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Demócratas defines itself as a centrist party bringing together both center-left and center-right currents — reflecting the diverse origins of its founders from the PDC, PPD, and PR. Its platform combinesChristian democratic,humanist, pluralist, and regionalist values, claiming the legacy of theConcertación, which stabilized Chilean democracy, fostered growth, and reduced poverty.

Rejecting ideological rigidity, the party seeks to be a pragmatic yet principled actor promoting moderation as an ethical stance against populism and extremism. Its doctrine is rooted in the “radical center” and republicanism, emphasizing civic virtue, rule of law, and institutional continuity. Demócratas rejects political maximalism but aspires to play a pivotal role by cooperating with liberals fromEvópoli, provided basic principles such asHuman rights,macroeconomic stability, public security, andDemocracy are respected.

The party aims to revive a pragmatic and trustworthy culture of governance capable of overcoming polarization and restoring public confidence in institutions.

International relations

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Demócratas was invited, along withAmarillos por Chile andNational Renewal (RN), to a meeting organized by theKonrad Adenauer Foundation, scheduled for January 13, 2024, inBerlin.[18] The German foundation, linked to theChristian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) — a well-knowncenter-right party —[19][20][21] excluded the ChileanChristian Democratic Party (DC) from the event, alleging that it had “moved away from the political center.”[18]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Political parties that will disappear for failing to meet the minimum percentage". 24horas.cl. November 17, 2025. RetrievedDecember 16, 2025.
  2. ^"Ex personeros de la DC, PPD y PR fundan "Demócratas": El nuevo partido que apuesta por recuperar la centro político".Radio Universidad de Chile. 2022-11-02. Retrieved2025-10-30.
  3. ^"Resolución N.º 0475/2023 – Acoge solicitud de inscripción del partido Demócratas Chile (VI, VII, XVI regiones)"(PDF).Servicio Electoral de Chile. Retrieved2025-10-30.
  4. ^"Humo blanco: Junta Nacional de la Democracia Cristiana resuelve ir por el Apruebo en el plebiscito de septiembre".Diario y Radio Universidad Chile. 2022-07-06. Retrieved2022-11-05.
  5. ^"Partido Radical llama a militantes que están por el Rechazo a "guardar silencio o dejar el partido"".T13. 2022-08-17. Retrieved2022-11-05.
  6. ^"Lanzan plataforma "Centroizquierda por el Rechazo": Cristián Warnken, Javiera Parada, Arturo Guerrero y Ximena Rincón participaron de la iniciativa".La Tercera. 2022-07-30. Retrieved2022-11-05.
  7. ^"Frei, Rincón, Walker y Chahín: denuncian al Tribunal Supremo a díscolos DC que van por el Rechazo".BioBioChile. 2022-07-13. Retrieved2022-11-05.
  8. ^"Partido Radical suspendió la militancia de Carlos Maldonado por promover el Rechazo".El Dínamo. 2022-09-02. Retrieved2022-11-05.
  9. ^"Carlos Maldonado renuncia al Partido Radical tras 35 años en sus filas: "Me alejo con dolor y esperanza"".La Tercera. 2022-09-12. Retrieved2022-11-05.
  10. ^"Rincón y Walker renuncian a la DC y formarán "nuevo espacio político"".24 Horas. 2022-10-27. Retrieved2022-11-05.
  11. ^""Demócratas": lanzan nuevo colectivo liderado por Ximena Rincón, Matías Walker y Carlos Maldonado".La Tercera. 2022-11-02. Retrieved2022-11-05.
  12. ^"Demócratas: el partido que busca ponerse el sayo de la Concertación".El Mostrador. 2022-11-02. Retrieved2022-11-04.
  13. ^"Primeras definiciones de Demócratas: Alianzas con actores de centro "sin vetos", postura ante el Gobierno y la Constitución".Emol. 2022-11-02. Retrieved2022-11-05.
  14. ^"Demócratas llegan al Servel para iniciar su proceso de formación como partido".El Dínamo. 2022-11-04. Retrieved2022-11-05.
  15. ^"Demócratas inicia trámite para constituirse como partido en el Servel".La Tercera. 2022-11-04. Retrieved2022-11-05.
  16. ^"'Demócratas' acuden al Servel para establecerse como 'partido en formación'".ADN Radio. 2022-11-04. Retrieved2022-11-05.
  17. ^"Extracto escritura de constitución Partido Político en Formación "Partido Demócratas Chile""(PDF).Servicio Electoral de Chile. 2022-11-21. Retrieved2022-11-21.
  18. ^abFuentes, Cristóbal (28 December 2023)."Konrad Adenauer invites Amarillos, Demócratas and RN to Germany and excludes the DC for "moving away" from the political center".La Tercera. Retrieved30 December 2023.
  19. ^Boswell, Christina; Hough, Dan (April 2008)."Politicizing migration: opportunity or liability for the centre-right in Germany?".Journal of European Public Policy.15 (3):331–348.doi:10.1080/13501760701847382.
  20. ^Kesselman, Mark; Krieger, Joel; Allen, Christopher S. (12 February 2008).European Politics in Transition. Stephen Hellman. Cengage Learning. p. 229.ISBN 978-0-618-87078-3. Retrieved17 August 2012.
  21. ^Wiliarty, Sarah Elise (16 August 2010).The CDU and the Politics of Gender in Germany: Bringing Women to the Party.Cambridge University Press. p. 221.ISBN 978-0-521-76582-4. Retrieved17 August 2012.

External links

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Chamber of Deputies
Senate
Unrepresented
Political coalitions
Notes:123Numbers denote party membership of Political Coalitions, 1 is forChile Vamos, 2 is for the Democratic Socialism, 3 is for theApruebo Dignidad (defunct).
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