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Delta Normae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Norma
Delta Normae
Observation data
EpochJ2000.0      EquinoxJ2000.0 (ICRS)
ConstellationNorma
Right ascension16h 06m 29.43692s[1]
Declination−45° 10′ 23.4518″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)4.74[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typekA3hA7mF0 III:[3]
U−Bcolor index+0.16[2]
B−Vcolor index+0.24[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−15.5±2.8[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −16.19[1]mas/yr
Dec.: −38.45[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)26.66±0.74 mas[1]
Distance122 ± 3 ly
(38 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+1.86[5]
Details
Mass1.75[6] M
Radius2.00[6] R
Luminosity13.4[7] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.04[8] cgs
Temperature7,691[8] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.32[8] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)7[6] km/s
Age62.5±12.5[6] Myr
Other designations
δ Nor,CD−44° 10625,FK5 596,HD 144197,HIP 78914,HR 5980,SAO 226500[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Delta Normae,Latinised fromδ Normae, is astar system in thesouthernconstellation ofNorma. It is visible to the naked eye with anapparent visual magnitude of 4.74.[2] Based upon an annualparallax shift of 26.66 mas as seen from Earth,[1] the system is located about 122 light-years distant from theSun.

Because theproper motion of the star has been found to change over time, this is most likely anastrometric binary.[10][11] The visible component is anAm star, which means it displays thespectrum of ametal-linedA-typechemically peculiar star. Thestellar classification of kA3hA7mF0 III:[3] indicates it is anevolvedgiant with thecalcium K-lines of an A3-class star, thehydrogen lines of an A7 star, and F0-class metallic lines. It has amagnetic field with an effective strength of(169.73±151.7)×10−4 T.[12]

Delta Normae has an estimated 1.75 times themass of the Sun and twice theSun's radius. It is around 63 million years old, and, as with other Am stars, has a relatively low spin rate with aprojected rotational velocity of 7 km/s.[6] The star is radiating 13.4[7] times theSun's luminosity from itsphotosphere at aneffective temperature of7,691 K.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefvan Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction",Astronomy and Astrophysics,474 (2):653–664,arXiv:0708.1752,Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357,S2CID 18759600.
  2. ^abcdFeinstein, A. (1974), "Photoelectric UBVRI observations of Am stars",Astronomical Journal,79: 1290,Bibcode:1974AJ.....79.1290F,doi:10.1086/111675.
  3. ^abGray, R. O.; et al. (July 2006), "Contributions to the Nearby Stars (NStars) Project: spectroscopy of stars earlier than M0 within 40 pc-The Southern Sample",The Astronomical Journal,132 (1):161–170,arXiv:astro-ph/0603770,Bibcode:2006AJ....132..161G,doi:10.1086/504637,S2CID 119476992.
  4. ^de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project",Astronomy & Astrophysics,546: 14,arXiv:1208.3048,Bibcode:2012A&A...546A..61D,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219,S2CID 59451347, A61.
  5. ^Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  6. ^abcdePlavchan, Peter; et al. (June 2009), "New Debris Disks Around Young, Low-Mass Stars Discovered with the Spitzer Space Telescope",The Astrophysical Journal,698 (2):1068–1094,arXiv:0904.0819,Bibcode:2009ApJ...698.1068P,doi:10.1088/0004-637X/698/2/1068,S2CID 51417657.
  7. ^abMcDonald, I.; et al. (2012), "Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,427 (1):343–57,arXiv:1208.2037,Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x,S2CID 118665352.
  8. ^abcdSoubiran, C.; et al. (June 2010), "The PASTEL catalogue of stellar parameters",Astronomy and Astrophysics,515: A111,arXiv:1004.1069,Bibcode:2010A&A...515A.111S,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201014247,S2CID 118362423.
  9. ^"del Nor".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2017-08-12.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  10. ^Frankowski, A.; et al. (March 2007), "Proper-motion binaries in the Hipparcos catalogue. Comparison with radial velocity data",Astronomy and Astrophysics,464 (1):377–392,arXiv:astro-ph/0612449,Bibcode:2007A&A...464..377F,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20065526,S2CID 14010423.
  11. ^Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,389 (2):869–879,arXiv:0806.2878,Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x,S2CID 14878976.
  12. ^Bychkov, V. D.; et al. (April 2009), "Catalogue of averaged stellar effective magnetic fields - II. Re-discussion of chemically peculiar A and B stars",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,394 (3):1338–1350,Bibcode:2009MNRAS.394.1338B,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.14227.x,S2CID 120268049.
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