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Consolida ajacis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromDelphinium ajacis)
Species of plant

Consolida ajacis
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Order:Ranunculales
Family:Ranunculaceae
Genus:Consolida
Species:
C. ajacis
Binomial name
Consolida ajacis
(L.) Schur
Synonyms
  • Consolida ambigua
  • Delphinium ajacis
  • Delphinium ambiguum
Follicles and seeds -MHNT

Consolida ajacis (doubtful knight's spur orrocket larkspur) is anannual flowering plant of the family Ranunculaceae native to Eurasia. It is widespread in other areas, including much of North America, where it is anintroduced species. It is frequently grown in gardens as anornamental for its spikes of blue, pink or white flowers. It may reach a meter in height. Since the aerial parts and seeds ofC. ajacis have been found to containditerpenoidalkaloids (see below), including the highly toxicmethyllycaconitine, the plants should be considered as poisonous.

Sowing

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In the UK,Consolida ajacis can be sowed under cover between February and April, or directly outdoors between April and May and/or late August and September.[1]

Flowering

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In Europe, it flowers between June and October.[2]

Chemical constituents

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The first alkaloid to be isolated fromC. ajacis seeds wasajaconine, reported by Keller and Volker in 1914.[3] Since that time, over thirty other structurally related diterpenoid alkaloids have been reported; these are:[4]

Gallery

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  • Leaf morphology
    Leaf morphology
  • In Spain
    In Spain
  • In Spain
    In Spain
  • In France
    In France

References

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  1. ^"Sarah Raven". Consolida ajacis 'Dark Blue'. Retrieved 12 February 2020
  2. ^"Sarah Raven". Consolida ajacis 'Dark Blue'. Retrieved 12 February 2020
  3. ^O. Keller and O. Volker (1914)Arch. Pharm.251 207-216.
  4. ^V. Venkateswarlu, S. K. Srivastava, B. S. Joshi, H. K. Desai and S. W. Pelletier (1995)J. Nat. Prod.58 1527-1532.

External links

[edit]
Consolida ajacis
Delphinium ajacis


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