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Daxing Airport Express

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Airport rail link of Daxing Airport, part of Beijing Subway system
Not to be confused withCapital Airport Express orDaxing line.
Daxing Airport Express
A Daxing Airport Express train passing Beiwangchang Village, Panggezhuang Town
Overview
Other nameM35[1] (planned name)
StatusOperational
LocaleFengtai,Daxing districts (Beijing) &Guangyang district (Langfang,Hebei Province)
Termini
Stations3
Service
TypeRapid transit,Airport rail link
SystemBeijing Subway
Operator(s)Beijing Metro Operation Administration (BJMOA) Corp., Ltd.[2]
Depot(s)Cigezhuang, New Airport North
Rolling stock8-car Type D[3][4][5]
History
Opened25 September 2019; 6 years ago (2019-09-25)[6]
Technical
Line length41.36 km (25.70 mi)[7] (in operation)
CharacterUnderground and elevated
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)standard gauge
Electrification25 kV 50 Hz AC fromoverhead catenary
Operating speed160 km/h (99 mph) (maximum speed)
Route map

Lize Shangwuqu (to be opened 2026)
Lianhua river
Right arrow Line 14Shangezhuang
Liangshui river
Right arrow line 19Mudanyuan
Ma'cao river
Caoqiao
Left arrow line 10 inner – outerRight arrow
Right arrow Line 19Xingong
Daxing line (through operation toLine 4) crossing
Feng river
Daxing Xincheng
Cigezhuang depot
Xinfeng river
Dalong river
Xiaolong river
New Airport North yard
PlannedLine 20
reserved for future subway lines
Tiantang river
Daxing Airport
PKX North Terminal
planned extension below
Daxing Airport South
PKX South Terminal
through to Xiong'an Rail Transit Line R1 to Xiong'an Terminal
Daxing Airport Express
Simplified Chinese北京地铁大兴机场线
Traditional Chinese北京地鐵大興機場綫
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinBěijīng Dìtiě Dàxīng Jīchǎng Xiàn

TheDaxing Airport Express[8] of theBeijing Subway (Chinese:北京地铁大兴机场线;pinyin:Běijīng Dìtiě Dàxīng Jīchǎng Xiàn) is anairport rail link fromCaoqiao (located at the Southern3rd Ring Road) to theBeijing Daxing International Airport. It is colored blue on subway maps.[9] The line opened on September 26, 2019.[6]

It is one of two lines connecting the urban area of Beijing to the Beijing Daxing International Airport. The other line is theBeijing–Xiong'an intercity railway, a high-speed rail operated byChina Railway.

The line is the secondBeijing Subway line to be fully automated anddriverless, after theYanfang line.

Description

[edit]

Phase 1

[edit]

Phase 1 of the line is 41.36 km (25.70 mi),[5] including 17.71 km (11.00 mi) of elevated track and 23.65 km (14.70 mi) of underground track.[5] All stations are underground.

Phase 2 (Northern extension)

[edit]

A 3.5 km (2.2 mi) northern extension toLize Shangwuqu station is currently under construction.[10] The extension is fully underground.[11][12] The northern extension started construction in 2020[10] and will be completed in 2026.[13]

Fare

[edit]

Ordinary Class one-way fare is ¥10, ¥25 or ¥35 (see below) and Business Class one-way fare is ¥50.[14]

Ordinary Class (¥)
Caoqiao
10Daxing Xincheng
3525Daxing Airport

Rolling stock

[edit]

The train sets of Daxing Airport Express are built byCRRC Qingdao Sifang.

8 Car Train

 
← Caoqiao
Daxing Airport →
Car No.12345678
DesignationTcMTpMMTpMXc
NumberingJC 0xx1JC 0xx2JC 0xx3JC 0xx4JC 0xx5JC 0xx6JC 0xx7JC 0xx8
  • Car 7 is a business class car.
  • Car 3 has a wheelchair space.
  • Car 8 is a baggage car.

4 Car Train

 
← Caoqiao
Daxing Airport →
Car No.1234
DesignationTcMpMpTc
NumberingJC 4xx1JC 4xx2JC 4xx3JC 4xx4
  • Car 4 is a business class car.
  • Car 3 has a wheelchair space.

Stations

[edit]
SectionStation NameConnectionsNearby bus stopsDistance
km[15]
Location
EnglishChinese
Phase 2 (Northern extension)[10]Lize Shangwuqu丽泽商务区 14  16 FengtaiBeijing
Phase 1Caoqiao草桥 10  19 381 410 423 434 456 483 497 529 676 679 夜22 专179 专2090.0000.000
Daxing Xincheng大兴新城946 兴33 兴3713.028[15]13.028Daxing
Daxing Jichang (Daxing Airport)大兴机场China Railway Jingxiong 
Beijing Daxing International AirportPKX
25.303[15]38.331GuangyangLangfang,
Hebei Province
Long-term planningDaxing Airport South大兴机场南  DaxingBeijing

History

[edit]

The Daxing Airport Express was originally planned to start from Mudanyuan, and be routed in parallel withLine 19 from Mudanyuan to Caoqiao.[16] However, the plan would cost more than 40 billion yuan, which was considered too expensive for a dedicated line that would only serve passengers going to and from the airport.[17] The parallel section with Line 19 was abandoned and the route was shortened to the stretch from Caoqiao to Daxing Airport. The investment required for the line was reduced by 20 billion yuan.[17]

In 2014, it was reported that the government was going to invest 19.7 billion yuan in the Daxing Airport Express[18][19] and a plan with 4 stations: Caoqiao, Daxing Xincheng, and two stations at the Daxing Airport.

In early 2016, it was announced that the Daxing Airport Express was slated for completion by 2019. Phase I of the line includes only 3 stations: Caoqiao, Daxing Xincheng and Daxing Airport. The line will operate at a top speed of 160 km/h (99 mph) using Type D[3][4][5] rolling stock, which is fully automated.[20] Construction started at the end of 2016.[21]

Test runs on the line began in June 2019,[22] and the line was opened on September 26, 2019[6] (Phase 1).

SegmentCommencementLengthStation(s)Name
Caoqiao — Daxing Airport26 September 201941.36 km (25.70 mi)3Phase I

Future expansion

[edit]

North

[edit]

A northern extension toLize Business District station is under construction,[10] with a length of 3.5 km (2.17 mi). The extension will be fully underground,[11][12] and will bring the line to a total of 44.86 km (27.87 mi).[22]The northern extension started construction in 2020[10] and will be completed in 2026.[13]

South

[edit]

A southern extension toDaxing Airport South is also planned for the long term.

Line R1 of Xiong'an Rail Transit

[edit]
Rolling stock of Xiong'an Line R1 which will also operate on Daxing Airport Express

Line R1 of Xiong'an Rail Transit (also known as Jingxiong Express) willthrough-operate with Daxing Airport Express.[23] The section from Daxing Airport to Xiong'an Terminal is under construction.[24][25] The section is 86 km (53.44 mi) in length, including 65.7 km (40.82 mi) elevated.[26] It is expected to open in 2026.[27]

Stations
Station Name[28]ConnectionsLocation
EnglishChinese
↑Through operation to Daxing Airport Express
Yongqing Linkong永清临空YongqingLangfangHebei Province
Bazhou Development Zone霸州开发区Bazhou
Xiong'an Railway Station雄安站Xiong'an railway stationIQPXiong'an New AreaBaoding
Xiongzhou雄州
Diwuzutuan第五组团
Jinrongdao金融岛
Xiong'an Terminal雄安航站楼

Notes

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^北京市城市规划设计研究院 郑猛."浅析北京TOD的发展及几点思考". Archived fromthe original on 2021-01-21. Retrieved2020-09-01.
  2. ^"公司介绍". 2019-11-27.目前,负责运营北京市轨道交通燕房线、北京大兴国际机场线 (Currently operates Yanfang line and Daxing Airport Express of Beijing Subway)
  3. ^ab"地铁新机场线运营开始"倒计时"". 2019-07-02. Archived fromthe original on 2019-07-02. Retrieved2020-01-31.
  4. ^ab国家发展改革委关于调整北京市城市轨道交通第二期建设规划方案的批复. 中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会 [National Development and Reform Commission]. 2019-12-05. Retrieved2020-02-01.
  5. ^abcd北京新机场线全面铺轨 车辆采用7节载客车+1节行李车 (in Simplified Chinese). 新京报. 2018-12-06.
  6. ^abc"地铁大兴机场线明起运营,6条机场大巴线路同步开通". 2019-09-25.
  7. ^"轨道交通大兴国际机场线一期工程线路总长41.36公里". 2019-09-26.
  8. ^"JPG格式线路图下载 北京地铁官方网站". Archived fromthe original on 2022-12-31.
  9. ^"JPG格式线路图下载". Archived fromthe original on 2021-01-02. Retrieved2020-01-29.
  10. ^abcde"市重大项目办折子项目2020年第二季度进展情况". 2020-08-12.
  11. ^ab"新机场线将北延至丽泽商务区 预计2021年完工". 2018-11-20. Retrieved2019-07-06.
  12. ^ab新机场线将北延至丽泽商务区.Beijing Daily. Archived fromthe original on 2018-12-07. Retrieved2019-01-29.
  13. ^ab""轨道上的京津冀"建设再提速". 2023-06-05.
  14. ^"北京大兴机场线票价公示:共4种票价,普通单程票最高35元". 2019-08-15.
  15. ^abc"大兴机场线路网车站站间距信息". Retrieved2020-04-29.
  16. ^(Chinese)" 北京新机场地铁4年后与新机场同期开通"中国新闻网 2014-11-26
  17. ^ab"新机场线22分钟到草桥". 2015-10-30.
  18. ^"北京新机场年内启动建设 投197亿建轨道交通快线". 2013-01-22.
  19. ^(Chinese)"北京新机场轨道交通线将开工 总投资197亿元"中国市政工程网Archived 2014-03-27 at theWayback Machine 2014-03-25
  20. ^"Testing underway for Beijing's new airport metro line".chinaplus.cri.cn. 2019-06-15. Retrieved2019-07-06.
  21. ^"China's fastest subway starts construction in Beijing".www.chinadaily.com.cn. 2016-12-27. Retrieved2019-07-06.
  22. ^ab"北京市交通委:地铁新机场线明日起空载试运行". 2019-06-14.
  23. ^"北京大兴国际机场投运之际看雄安航空服务体系——20分钟京雄城际 30分钟机场快线 45分钟高速通达". 2019-09-29.
  24. ^"雄安新区至北京大兴国际机场快线(R1线)一标段工程正式开工". 2021-04-08. Archived fromthe original on 2021-09-03.
  25. ^"雄安新区至北京大兴国际机场快线R1线开工". 2021-07-08. Archived fromthe original on 2021-09-03.
  26. ^"雄安大兴机场R1线分区规划公示". 2021-05-15.
  27. ^"雄安轨道交通R1线交直流电源系统顺利通过出厂验收".
  28. ^"看建雄安 首发!雄安新区R1线第一台盾构机"雄安一号"启动施工". 2022-07-27.
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