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David Goodstein

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American physicist (1939–2024)
For the LGBT activist and publisher, seeDavid B. Goodstein.

David L. Goodstein
Born
David Louis Goodstein

(1939-04-05)April 5, 1939
New York City, New York, U.S.
DiedApril 10, 2024(2024-04-10) (aged 85)
Alma materBrooklyn College
University of Washington
SpouseJudith R. Goodstein
RelativesBill T. Gross (son-in-law)
AwardsOersted Medal (1999)
John P. McGovern Medal
Scientific career
FieldsPhysics, applied physics
InstitutionsCalifornia Institute of Technology
ThesisThe heat capacity of adsorbed helium (1965)
Doctoral advisorJ. Gregory Dash
Doctoral studentsRoya Maboudian

David Louis Goodstein (April 5, 1939 – April 10, 2024) was an American physicist and educator. From 1988 to 2007 he served as Vice-provost of theCalifornia Institute of Technology (Caltech), where he was also aprofessor of physics andapplied physics, as well as (since 1995) the Frank J. Gilloon Distinguished Teaching and Service Professor.[1]

Life and work

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David Louis Goodstein was born on April 5, 1939.[2] He was educated atBrooklyn College (BS, 1960) and at theUniversity of Washington (Ph.D., 1965).[3] He wrote several books, includingStates of Matter (1975) (reprinted in a Dover paperback edition) andFeynman’s Lost Lecture (1996). In the 1980s he was the director and host ofThe Mechanical Universe, an educational television series on physics that was adapted for high school use and translated into many other languages. The series has been broadcast on hundreds of public broadcasting stations and has garnered more than a dozen prestigious awards, including the 1987 Japan Prize for television.[4]

In his later age, while continuing to teach and conduct research in experimentalcondensed matter physics, he turned his attention to issues related to science and society. In articles and speeches, he addressedconduct and misconduct in science,[5] and issues related tofossil fuels and theclimate of Planet Earth. In 2004 he published a best-selling bookOut of Gas: The End of the Age of Oil.

In 1999, Goodstein was awarded theOersted Medal of theAmerican Association of Physics Teachers,[6] and in 2000, the John P. McGovern Medal of theSigma Xi Society.[7] He served on and chaired numerous scientific and academic panels, including the National Advisory Committee to the Mathematical and Physical Sciences Directorate of theNational Science Foundation. He was a founding member of the board of directors of theCalifornia Council on Science and Technology.

In 2015 he publishedThermal Physics: Energy and Entropy.[8] Goodstein died inPasadena, California on April 10, 2024, five days after his 85th birthday.[9]

Publications

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Books

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  • 1975States of matter. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall (reissued by Dover Publications, 1985;unabridged and corrected republication, 2014).
  • 1985The mechanical universe: introduction to mechanics and heat (Richard P. Olenick, Tom M. Apostol, David L. Goodstein). New York: Cambridge University Press (1st pbk. ed. 2007).
  • 1985Beyond the mechanical universe: from electricity to modern physics (Richard P. Olenick, Tom M. Apostol, David L. Goodstein). New York: Cambridge University Press (1st pbk. ed. 2007).
  • 1986The Mechanical Universe, Mechanics and Heat, Advanced Edition, textbook (Steven C. Frautschi, Richard P. Olenick, Tom M. Apostol, David L. Goodstein). New York: Cambridge University Press (1st pbk. ed. 2008).
  • 1996Feynman's lost lecture: the motion of planets around the sun (David L. Goodstein and Judith R. Goodstein). New York: Norton.
  • 2004Out of gas: the End of the Age of Oil. New York: Norton.
  • 2010On fact and fraud: cautionary tales from the front lines of science. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
  • 2011Adventures in Cosmology (David Goodstein, editor). Singapore: World Scientific Publishing.2012 reprint
  • 2012Climate Change and the Energy Problem: Physical Science and Economics Perspective (David Goodstein & Michael Intriligator). Singapore: World Scientific Publishing (2nd Edition, 2017).
  • 2012 (by Paolo Saraceno).Beyond the stars: our origins and the search for life in the universe (David Goodstein, translator). Singapore; Hackensack, N.J.: World Scientific Publishing.
  • 2015Thermal physics: energy and entropy. Cambridge, UK; New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
  • 2018Science of the Earth, Climate, and Energy (Milton W. Cole, Angela D. Lueking, David L. Goodstein). New Jersey: World Scientific Publishing.

Articles, Book chapters, Reviews

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  • 1989 "Richard P. Feynman, Teacher".Physics Today,42(2):70–75.doi:10.1063/1.881195.
  • 1994 "The Big Crunch".Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union,78(32):329,334.doi:10.1029/97EO00213.
  • 2000 (with Judith Goodstein). "Richard Feynman and the History of Superconductivity".Physics in Perspective,2(1):30–47.doi:10.1007/s000160050035.
  • 2011 "Quantum Man: Richard Feynman’s Life in Science" (Lawrence M. Krauss). Reviewed by David L. Goodstein.Physics Today,64(3):55.doi:10.1063/1.3563821.
  • 2011 "How Science Works", in:Reference Manual on Scientific Evidence (National Research Council). Washington, DC: The National Academies Press (3nd Edition), pp. 37–54.preprint

Personal life

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Goodstein was married to historian of mathematics and science and Caltech archivistJudith R. Goodstein. Their son-in-law,Bill T. Gross, is a businessman.[9]

References

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  1. ^"Interview with David L. Goodstein - CaltechOralHistories". Archived fromthe original on July 24, 2024. RetrievedAugust 13, 2019.
  2. ^American Men & Women of Science, Volume 3, Thomson/Gale, 2009, p. 230
  3. ^"CaltechOralHistories, The Caltech Institute Archives". Archived fromthe original on July 24, 2024. RetrievedAugust 13, 2019.
  4. ^https://www.nhk.or.jp/jp-prize/library/details/1987-6/ (Japanese)
  5. ^When Scientists Sin (Scientific American, Michael Shermer, July 1, 2010)
  6. ^Oersted Medal (AAPT) – Award Winners
  7. ^"Sigma Xi Prizes and Awards". RetrievedAugust 13, 2019.
  8. ^The Mystery of Thermal Physics (by David Goodstein, cambridgeblog.org)
  9. ^ab"Caltech Remembers David Goodstein",Pasadena Now, April 13, 2024

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