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Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name (4aR,5R,6aR,6bS,8aR,12aR,14aR,14bR)-5-Hydroxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,14b-hexamethyl-1,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a,14b-octadecahydropicen-3(2H)-one | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
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Properties | |
C30H48O2 | |
Molar mass | 440.712 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). |
Daturaolone is apentacyclic oleanane triterpenoid,[1] also known as 3-oxo-6-β-hydroxy-β-amyrin,[2] found inDatura species such asDatura stramonium[3] andDatura innoxia.[4]
It was isolated for the first time fromSolanum arundo.[5]
Daturaolone contains five rings with a ketone group and a hydroxyl group, which may be essential for its bioactivities. The structure was deduced throughmass spectroscopy and1H NMR spectroscopy.[6]
Daturaolone isolated fromDatura metel Linnaeus has been found to haveanti-fungal andanti-bacterial activities. When tested against bacterial strains such asKlebsiella pneumoniae andS. aureus, daturaolone was shown to inhibit bacterial growth.[7]