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Dasypogonaceae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Family of flowering plants

Dasypogonaceae
Kingia australis in theRoyal Botanic Gardens, Cranbourne
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Monocots
Clade:Commelinids
Order:Arecales
Family:Dasypogonaceae
Dumort.
Genera

Dasypogonaceae is afamily offlowering plants based on the type genusDasypogon, one that has traditionally not been commonly recognized by taxonomists; the plants it contains were usually included in the familyXanthorrhoeaceae. If valid, Dasypogonaceae includes four genera with 16 species.[1] The family is endemic to Australia. The best known representative isKingia australis.

The 2016APG IV system places the family in the orderArecales, after several studies revealed the family as a sister taxon toArecaceae, the palm family.[2] Other authors find that the placement of Dasypogonaceae remains undetermined, due to conflicting models, and leave it in an order of its own, theDasypogonales.[3][4]

The earlierAPG III (2009),APG II (2003), and the 1998APG system all accepted the validity of the family, assigning it to the cladecommelinids, but leaving it unplaced as to order.[5] The commelinids aremonocots, the broad group to which, in any event, these plants clearly belong.

Phylogeny

[edit]

Studies have confirmed themonophyletic character of the grouping.[6] The following is a phylogenetic tree of the family.[7]

Dasypogonaceae

References

[edit]
  1. ^Christenhusz, M. J. M.; Byng, J. W. (2016)."The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase".Phytotaxa.261 (3):201–217.doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1.
  2. ^Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016)."An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV".Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.181 (1):1–20.doi:10.1111/boj.12385.
  3. ^Givnish, Thomas J.; Zuluaga, Alejandro; Spalink, Daniel; Soto Gomez, Marybel; Lam, Vivienne K. Y.; Saarela, Jeffrey M.; Sass, Chodon; Iles, William J. D.; de Sousa, Danilo José Lima; Leebens-Mack, James; Chris Pires, J.; Zomlefer, Wendy B.; Gandolfo, Maria A.; Davis, Jerrold I.; Stevenson, Dennis W.; dePamphilis, Claude; Specht, Chelsea D.; Graham, Sean W.; Barrett, Craig F.;Ané, Cécile (November 2018), "Monocot plastid phylogenomics, timeline, net rates of species diversification, the power of multi-gene analyses, and a functional model for the origin of monocots",American Journal of Botany,105 (11):1888–1910,doi:10.1002/ajb2.1178,hdl:2027.42/146610,PMID 30368769
  4. ^A.R., Zuntini; Carruthers, T.; Maurin, O; et al. (2024)."Phylogenomics and the rise of the angiosperms"(PDF).Nature.629 (8013):843–850.Bibcode:2024Natur.629..843Z.doi:10.1038/s41586-024-07324-0.PMC 11111409.PMID 38658746.
  5. ^Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009)."An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III".Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.161 (2):105–121.doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x.hdl:10654/18083.
  6. ^Craig F. Barrett; William J. Baker; Jason R. Comer; John G. Conran; Sean C. Lahmeyer; James H. Leebens-Mack; Jeff Li; Gwynne S. Lim; Dustin R. Mayfield-Jones; Leticia Perez; Jesus Medina; J. Chris Pires; Cristian Santos; Dennis Wm. Stevenson; Wendy B. Zomlefer; Jerrold I. Davis (2016)."Plastid genomes reveal support for deep phylogenetic relationships and extensive rate variation among palms and other commelinid monocots".New Phytologist.209 (2):855–870.doi:10.1111/nph.13617.PMID 26350789.
  7. ^Rudall, Paula J.; Conran, John G. (2012)."Systematic Placement of Dasypogonaceae Among Commelinid Monocots: Evidence from Flowers and Fruits".Botanical Review.78 (4):398–415.Bibcode:2012BotRv..78..398R.doi:10.1007/s12229-012-9103-6.JSTOR 41809860.

External links

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Basal
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Amborellales
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Austrobaileyales
Magnoliidae
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Chloranthidae
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Dasypogonaceae
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