.JPG) Dawkins in 2009 | |
| Personal information | |
|---|---|
| Born | (1957-01-11)January 11, 1957 Orlando, Florida, U.S. |
| Died | August 27, 2015(2015-08-27) (aged 58) Allentown, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Listed height | 6 ft 11 in (2.11 m) |
| Listed weight | 251 lb (114 kg) |
| Career information | |
| High school | Maynard Evans (Orlando, Florida) |
| NBA draft | 1975: 1st round, 5th overall pick |
| Drafted by | Philadelphia 76ers |
| Playing career | 1975–1996, 1999–2000 |
| Position | Center |
| Number | 53, 45, 50 |
| Coaching career | 1998–2006, 2009–2011 |
| Career history | |
Playing | |
| 1975–1982 | Philadelphia 76ers |
| 1982–1987 | New Jersey Nets |
| 1987 | Utah Jazz |
| 1987–1989 | Detroit Pistons |
| 1989–1991 | Auxilium Torino |
| 1991–1992 | Philips Milano |
| 1992–1994 | Libertas Forlì |
| 1995 | Harlem Globetrotters |
| 1995–1996 | Sioux Falls Skyforce |
| 1999–2000 | Winnipeg Cyclone |
| 2000 | Pennsylvania ValleyDawgs |
Coaching | |
| 1998–2000 | Winnipeg Cyclone |
| 1999–2006 | Pennsylvania ValleyDawgs |
| 2005–2006 | Newark Express |
| 2009–2011 | Lehigh Carbon CC |
| Career highlights | |
As player:
As coach: | |
| Career NBA statistics | |
| Points | 8,733 (12.0 ppg) |
| Rebounds | 4,432 (6.1 rpg) |
| Blocks | 1,023 (1.4 bpg) |
Stats at NBA.com  | |
| Stats atBasketball Reference | |
Darryl R. Dawkins (January 11, 1957 – August 27, 2015) was an American professionalbasketball player and coach. He was particularly known for his tenure with theNational Basketball Association'sPhiladelphia 76ers andNew Jersey Nets, although he also played briefly for theDetroit Pistons andUtah Jazz late in his career. His nickname,"Chocolate Thunder", was bestowed upon him byStevie Wonder.[1] He was known for his powerful dunks, which led to the NBA adoptingbreakaway rims due to himshattering a backboard on two occasions in 1979.[2]
Dawkins averaged double figures in scoring nine times in his 14 years in the NBA, often ranking among the league leaders in field-goal percentage. He also played in theNBA Finals three times as a member of thePhiladelphia 76ers in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Dawkins set an NBA record for fouls in a season (386 in1983–84).
Dawkins was born inOrlando, Florida, on January 11, 1957, to Harriet James and Frank Dawkins. His grandmother, Amanda Celestine Jones, was fond of the young Darryl and personally raised him.[3]
As a 6 ft 10 in (2.08 m) senior atMaynard Evans High School inOrlando, Florida, Dawkins averaged 32 points and 21 rebounds to lead his team to the state championship. He was heavily recruited byDivision I colleges across the country, and he narrowed his choices toFlorida State,Kansas, andKentucky.[4]
Dawkins opted to directly enter theNBA draft out of high school instead of attending college. He made this decision because he wanted to make enough money to help his grandmother, mother, and siblings to escape poverty. He was the first player to be drafted by the NBA immediately after high school.[5][6]
With the fifth overall pick in the1975 NBA draft, thePhiladelphia 76ers selected Dawkins. He was drafted behindDavid Thompson,David Meyers,Marvin Webster, andAlvan Adams. He signed a seven-year contract worth $1 million.
Dawkins languished on the Sixers' bench for his first two seasons. In his second season, after playing limited minutes during the regular season, Dawkins was called upon to help the Sixers in their playoff run, to battleDave Cowens of theCeltics andMoses Malone of theRockets. The Sixers won both playoff series and advanced to theNBA Finals. Matched up againstPortland'sBill Walton, Dawkins helped the Sixers take the first two games before the Trail Blazers won the next four to win the series in six games. In the second game of the series, Dawkins got into a fight withMaurice Lucas, resulting in both players being ejected. Dawkins took his anger out on the 76ers locker room by tearing a toilet out of the wall and dislodging a locker stall and barricading the door with it.
Dawkins' role in helping the Sixers win the Eastern Conference championship established him as one of Philadelphia's top players, on a team that includedJulius Erving,George McGinnis,Lloyd Free, andDoug Collins. At 20 years old, Dawkins averaged 11.7 points and 7.9 rebounds in nearly 25 minutes per game, while ranked second in the league in field goal percentage at .575. For the second straight year, the Sixers earned the top seed in the Eastern Division and advanced to the conference finals, but they were defeated by theWashington Bullets in six games.
Prior to the 1978–79 season, Philadelphia traded McGinnis to theDenver Nuggets, clearing the way for Dawkins to be a permanent frontcourt starter. Over the next three seasons, Dawkins andCaldwell Jones split time at the center and power forward positions. In 1979–80, he averaged 14.7 points and a career-high 8.7 rebounds, helping the Sixers back to theNBA Finals, which they lost to theLos Angeles Lakers in six games.
In the1981 season, Dawkins produced a .607 field-goal percentage, second in the NBA toArtis Gilmore's .670. Dawkins averaged 14 points and 7.2 rebounds for the year, but Philadelphia failed to return to the Finals. The club met theBoston Celtics in the Eastern Conference Finals and lost in seven games.
The 76ers suffered another postseason disappointment in1982 when they reached the Finals but lost again to the Los Angeles Lakers in six games. Frustrated with the team's inability to handle Lakers centerKareem Abdul-Jabbar, Sixers management traded Dawkins to theNew Jersey Nets and Caldwell Jones to theHouston Rockets forMoses Malone, who helped Philadelphia win the NBA championship the following year.
Dawkins was traded to the Nets during the 1982 off-season in exchange for a first-round draft pick.[7] At age 25, Dawkins joined a Nets club that includedAlbert King,Buck Williams, andOtis Birdsong. His first two seasons with the Nets were successful for both sides, as Dawkins experienced a career renaissance of sorts[8] and the Nets had their most successful seasons to that point.
In the1982–83 season, Dawkins averaged 12 points and shot .599 from the floor, ranking third in the league in field-goal percentage. The Nets' 49–33 record that year was their best record since theABA–NBA merger, and remained their best record until the2001–02 season.[9]
The next season, he poured in a career-high 16.8 points per game on .593 field-goal shooting and grabbed 6.7 rebounds per contest. On November 3, 1983, Dawkins grabbed what would be his highest rebound total as a Net, with 15 during a 112–107 win over theChicago Bulls.[10] Two days later, on November 5, 1983, Dawkins set the Nets' franchise record for blocks in a single game, with 13.[11][12] In the first round of the playoffs, the sixth-seeded Nets were matched up with Dawkins' former team, thePhiladelphia 76ers.[13] The Nets won the first two games in Philadelphia of the best-of-five series, which were the first playoff game victories in team history. After Philadelphia won the next two games, the Nets won a decisive game 5 when Dawkins' defense on reigning MVP Moses Malone helped New Jersey overcome a late deficit to win their first playoff series.[14] The Nets' playoff series win over the defending NBA champions was ranked as the seventh-greatest playoff upset bySports Illustrated.[15] Despite Dawkins averaging 22.3 points and 7.3 rebounds per game in the following series against theMilwaukee Bucks,[16] including leading all scorers with a career playoff-high 32 points in a 106–100 game 1 win,[17] the Nets would lose the series in six games after losing game 6, during which Dawkins scored 29 points and grabbed 8 rebounds, by one point, at a score of 98–97.[18] For the playoffs, Dawkins averaged 18.4 points.
With the Nets looking to be a team on the rise led by Dawkins, they entered the1984–85 season with high expectations. However injuries limited him to just 39 games. Dawkins appeared to return to form the following season averaging 15.3 points and shooting .644 from the floor, but an injury midway through the season kept him out of 31 of the team's final 32 games. He only played six games in the 1986–87 season, after a second back surgery in less than two years.
Dawkins was traded to theUtah Jazz in a seven-player, three-team trade during the 1987 offseason.[19] His tenure with Utah lasted just four games before the Jazz traded him to theDetroit Pistons for a pair of second-round draft picks and an undisclosed amount of cash.[20]
Dawkins' personality was a natural fit on the "Bad Boys" Pistons team, and despite being limited to 14 games over two seasons, he was considered to be one of the leaders of the team.[21] Dawkins was often inactive for games as he was still recovering from his back injuries and dealing with the death of his estranged wife. In his final season in the NBA, the Pistons won theNBA championship,[22] and Dawkins finally earned a championship ring.[23][24]
Dawkins received a training camp invitation from theOrlando Magic for their inaugural season in 1989,[25] but he opted to play in Italy. He spent several seasons in Italy, playing for Torino,Olimpia Milano and Telemarket Forli. He attempted a comeback in 1994, attending Denver Nuggets training camp, and again in 1995 with the Boston Celtics.
Dawkins set an NBA record by committing 386 personal fouls during the 1983–1984 season. He committed one more personal foul during his career thanMichael Jordan, despite playing nearly 350 fewer games.[26]
In a game against theKansas City Kings atMunicipal Auditorium on November 13, 1979, Dawkinsbroke the backboard, sending the Kings'Bill Robinzine ducking. Three weeks later he did it again, this time at home against theSan Antonio Spurs at theSpectrum. A few days after that the NBA created a new rule that breaking a backboard was an offense that would result in a fine and suspension.
Dawkins named the first backboard-breaking dunk "The Chocolate-Thunder-Flying, Robinzine-Crying, Teeth-Shaking, Glass-Breaking, Rump-Roasting, Bun-Toasting, Wham-Bam, Glass-Breaker-I-Am-Jam."[27] He named other dunks as well: the Rim Wrecker, the Go-Rilla, the Look Out Below, the In-Your-Face Disgrace, the Cover Your Head, the Yo-Mama, the Spine-Chiller Supreme, and the Greyhound Special (for the rare occasions when he went coast to coast). The 76ers also kept a separate column on the stat sheet for Dawkins's self-created nicknames: "Sir Slam" and "Chocolate Thunder." Dawkins also wore gold chain necklaces during games until the end of the1980 NBA Finals when the NBA banned players from wearing them on court. One gold chain had a cross while the other featured one of his nicknames "Sir Slam" in gold script. He also had a similar necklace that has another nickname "Dr. Dunk" in gold script. Sometimes, Dawkins would also shave his head and have it oiled along with wearing an earring.[citation needed]
At one point, Dawkins claimed to be an alien from the planet Lovetron, where he spent the off-season practicing "interplanetary funkmanship" where his girlfriend Juicy Lucy lived.[28]
MusicianStevie Wonder, who frequently attended Sixers games, gave Dawkins the nickname "Chocolate Thunder".[29]
Following his NBA career, Dawkins had a brief stint with theHarlem Globetrotters, followed by a season spent with theSioux Falls Skyforce of theContinental Basketball Association in the 1995–96 season.[30] During this season, the Skyforce's games against the Florida Beach Dogs were broadcast nationally byESPN, as the Beach Dogs included another former NBA player,Manute Bol.
Dawkins was the head coach of theAmerican Basketball Association'sNewark Express. He was also the player/coach of theWinnipeg Cyclone, a team in the short-livedInternational Basketball Association in 1999–2000.[30] Dawkins averaged 3.8 points and 3.9 rebounds in 18 games played with the Cyclone.[30]
Dawkins was the head coach of theAllentown, Pennsylvania-basedPennsylvania ValleyDawgs of theUnited States Basketball League (USBL) until they folded. He was selected as the USBL Coach of the Year in 1999.[31] Dawkins appeared in one game with ValleyDawgs during the 2000 season.[30]
On August 20, 2009,Lehigh Carbon Community College, located inSchnecksville, Pennsylvania, announced Dawkins as head coach of the basketball team. He served in that role from 2009 to 2011.[32]
On April 7, 1986, he appeared atWrestleMania II as a guest judge for a boxing match betweenMr. T (withJoe Frazier,The Haiti Kid) versusRoddy Piper (withBob Orton andLou Duva).[33][34]
In 1989, Dawkins appeared as himself (credited as "The Basketball Star") in the documentaryThe Big Bang.
Dawkins appears inNBA Ballers and theNBA 2K video games as a reserve member of the 1980s Legends East Team. He also appears inNBA Live Mobile as a Legend based on his 1979–80 season with the Sixers.
In 2005, Dawkins was one of several former NBA players to audition for an analyst position with ESPN, as part of the network'sreality seriesDream Job.
Dawkins' autobiographyChocolate Thunder: The Uncensored Life and Times of Darryl Dawkins (co-authored with Charley Rosen)[35] chronicles his on- and off-the-court life as an NBA star. In the book, Dawkins chronicled some of the racism he encountered during his NBA career, playing alongside 76ers superstarJulius Erving, and his off-the-court experiences with drugs, partying, and women.
In September 1986, Dawkins eloped with Kelly Barnes ofTrenton, New Jersey.[36] The following autumn, the two were planning to divorce when she committed suicide on November 1, 1987, at her parents' home in New Jersey; Dawkins was in Utah with his team at the time.[36] In 1988, Dawkins married a former Nets cheerleader, Robbin Thornton; they divorced after 10 years.[37] Dawkins later remarried; he and his wife, Janice, had three children: Nick, Alexis, and Tabitha, a daughter from Janice's previous relationship[38] who hasDown syndrome.[37]
His son,Nick Dawkins, plays football atPenn State University.[39]
In 1999,Saturday Night Live named Dawkins the "Man of the Millennium" in aWeekend Update sketch.[40]
Dawkins died on August 27, 2015, inAllentown, Pennsylvania, at the age of 58. TheLehigh County coroner's office announced that an autopsy would be performed on August 27, but according to a statement released by Dawkins' family, the cause of death was aheart attack.[41]
Over 600 people attended his public casket viewing. Among them were former boxing heavyweight championLarry Holmes, former 76ers teammateBilly Cunningham (who also coached Dawkins for five of his seven seasons with the team), former New Jersey NetTim Bassett, and modern NBA playersJason Thompson andKarl-Anthony Towns.[42]
| GP | Games played | GS | Games started | MPG | Minutes per game |
| FG% | Field goal percentage | 3P% | 3-point field goal percentage | FT% | Free throw percentage |
| RPG | Rebounds per game | APG | Assists per game | SPG | Steals per game |
| BPG | Blocks per game | PPG | Points per game | Bold | Career high |
| * | Led the league |
Source[43]
| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1975–76 | Philadelphia | 37 | 1 | 4.5 | .500 | .333 | 1.3 | .1 | .1 | .2 | 2.4 | |
| 1976–77 | Philadelphia | 59 | 0 | 11.6 | .628 | .506 | 3.9 | .4 | .2 | .8 | 5.3 | |
| 1977–78 | Philadelphia | 70 | 11 | 24.6 | .575 | .709 | 7.9 | 1.2 | .5 | 1.8 | 11.7 | |
| 1978–79 | Philadelphia | 78 | 12 | 26.1 | .517 | .672 | 8.1 | 1.6 | .4 | 1.8 | 13.1 | |
| 1979–80 | Philadelphia | 80 | 80 | 31.8 | .522 | .000 | .653 | 8.7 | 1.9 | .6 | 1.8 | 14.7 |
| 1980–81 | Philadelphia | 76 | 76 | 27.5 | .607 | – | .720 | 7.2 | 1.4 | .5 | 1.5 | 14.0 |
| 1981–82 | Philadelphia | 48 | 36 | 23.4 | .564 | .000 | .695 | 6.4 | 1.1 | .4 | 1.1 | 11.0 |
| 1982–83 | New Jersey | 81 | 81 | 25.8 | .599 | – | .646 | 5.2 | 1.4 | .8 | 1.9 | 12.0 |
| 1983–84 | New Jersey | 81 | 80 | 29.8 | .593 | .400 | .735 | 6.7 | 1.5 | .7 | 1.7 | 16.8 |
| 1984–85 | New Jersey | 39 | 30 | 24.9 | .566 | .000 | .711 | 4.6 | 1.2 | .4 | .9 | 13.5 |
| 1985–86 | New Jersey | 51 | 3 | 23.7 | .644 | .000 | .707 | 4.9 | 1.5 | .3 | 1.2 | 15.3 |
| 1986–87 | New Jersey | 6 | 2 | 17.7 | .625 | – | .708 | 3.2 | .3 | .3 | .5 | 9.5 |
| 1987–88 | Utah | 4 | 0 | 6.5 | .143 | – | .333 | 1.3 | .3 | .0 | .3 | 1.5 |
| 1987–88 | Detroit | 2 | 0 | 3.5 | .500 | – | .667 | .0 | .5 | .0 | .5 | 2.0 |
| 1988–89 | Detroit | 14 | 0 | 3.4 | .474 | – | .500 | .5 | .1 | .0 | .1 | 1.9 |
| Career | 726 | 412 | 23.7 | .572 | .133 | .685 | 6.1 | 1.3 | .5 | 1.4 | 12.0 | |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1977 | Philadelphia | 18 | 18.4 | .526 | .660 | 5.4 | .9 | .4 | 1.0 | 7.3 | ||
| 1978 | Philadelphia | 10 | 18.0 | .509 | .529 | 5.7 | 1.0 | .3 | 1.5 | 6.3 | ||
| 1979 | Philadelphia | 9 | 28.3 | .528 | .681 | 9.1 | 1.3 | .2 | 1.8 | 16.0 | ||
| 1980 | Philadelphia | 18* | 33.7 | .529 | .000 | .645 | 7.6 | 1.8 | .7 | 2.3 | 17.3 | |
| 1981 | Philadelphia | 16 | 26.3 | .562 | – | .721 | 6.1 | .9 | .2 | 1.0 | 13.8 | |
| 1982 | Philadelphia | 21* | 21.9 | .556 | – | .660 | 4.7 | .5 | .3 | 1.7 | 11.0 | |
| 1983 | New Jersey | 2 | 29.5 | .773 | .000 | 1.000 | 5.0 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 18.0 | |
| 1984 | New Jersey | 11 | 30.9 | .559 | .000 | .843 | 6.2 | 1.2 | .5 | .9 | 18.4 | |
| 1985 | New Jersey | 3 | 3 | 21.3 | .478 | – | .750 | 4.7 | 1.3 | .7 | 2.0 | 8.3 |
| 1986 | New Jersey | 1 | 0 | 17.0 | .667 | – | .667 | 3.0 | 3.0 | .0 | 2.0 | 10.0 |
| Career | 109 | 3 | 25.1 | .546 | .000 | .703 | 6.1 | 1.1 | .4 | 1.5 | 12.6 | |
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |