| Darrell Porter | |
|---|---|
 Porter with the St. Louis Cardinals in 1983 | |
| Catcher | |
| Born:(1952-01-17)January 17, 1952 Joplin, Missouri, U.S. | |
| Died: August 5, 2002(2002-08-05) (aged 50) Sugar Creek, Missouri, U.S. | |
Batted: Left Threw: Right | |
| MLB debut | |
| September 2, 1971, for the Milwaukee Brewers | |
| Last MLB appearance | |
| October 4, 1987, for the Texas Rangers | |
| MLB statistics | |
| Batting average | .247 |
| Home runs | 188 |
| Runs batted in | 826 |
Stats atBaseball Reference  | |
| Teams | |
| Career highlights and awards | |
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Darrell Ray Porter (January 17, 1952 – August 5, 2002) was an American professionalbaseballcatcher.[1] He played inMajor League Baseball (MLB) from 1971 to 1987 for theMilwaukee Brewers,Kansas City Royals,St. Louis Cardinals, andTexas Rangers.[1] The four-timeAll-Star was known for his excellent defensive skills and power hitting ability.[2]He struggled but was never able to overcome asubstance abuse problem, yet went on to become the most valuable player of the1982 World Series with the St. Louis Cardinals.[2] Porter died from accidental drug toxicity in 2002 at the age of 50.[2]
Born inJoplin,Missouri, Porter was drafted by theMilwaukee Brewers in the first round (4th overall) of the1970 Major League Baseball Draft out ofSoutheast High School inOklahoma City, Oklahoma.[3] He made his major league debut on September 2,1971, with the Brewers at age 19.[1] He finished third in the1973Rookie of the Year voting.[4] Porter was selected to theAmerican LeagueAll-Star team in1974.[1] On December 6, 1976, the Milwaukee Brewers traded Porter along withJim Colborn to the Kansas City Royals forJamie Quirk,Jim Wohlford andBob McClure.[5]
Porter replacedBuck Martinez as the Royals starting catcher. He had the best season of his career in1979 when, he posted a .291 batting average along with 20 home runs, 112 runs batted in, and led the league with 121 walks.[1] He became only the sixth catcher in Major League history to score 100runs and have 100runs batted in.[6] The feat had previously been accomplished byMickey Cochrane,Yogi Berra,Roy Campanella,Johnny Bench, andCarlton Fisk—all in theBaseball Hall of Fame. Only Porter and Cochrane had 100 walks, 100 runs, and 100 RBI in a single season.[7] He ended the 1979 season ranked third inWins Above Replacement behindFred Lynn and his Royals teammateGeorge Brett.[8] With the Royals, he was selected to three consecutive American League All-Star teams.[1]
Porter told theAssociated Press that during the winter of 1979–1980, he becameparanoid, and he was convinced by teammates thatbaseball commissionerBowie Kuhn—who was known to be tough on drug use—knew about his drug abuse. Porter said he believed that Kuhn was trying to sneak into his house and planned to ban him from baseball for life. Porter found himself sitting up at night in the dark watching out of the front window, waiting for Kuhn to approach while clutching billiard balls and a shotgun.
During spring training in 1980, formerLos Angeles Dodgers pitcherDon Newcombe paid a visit to the Kansas City clubhouse. He asked the players ten questions, the point of which being if a player answered three or more of the questions with an affirmation, the player might have a problem with drugs or alcohol. Porter affirmed all ten questions and checked himself into a rehabilitation center, admitting he had abusedalcohol,cocaine,Quaaludes, andmarijuana.[2]
After checking into the rehab center, Porter became aborn-again Christian, married, and became a spokesman for theFellowship of Christian Athletes. His production on the field declined after rehab, and he never again approached his 1979 levels. He went on to play in three World Series—in1980 with the Royals and in1982 and1985 with theSt. Louis Cardinals. Porter won both the1982 NationalLeague Championship Series Most Valuable Player Award and the 1982World Series MVP Award.[1][9] At the time, Porter was only the second player in baseball history to win both awards in a single postseason;Willie Stargell of thePittsburgh Pirates won both awards in 1979. After the1985 season, the Cardinals released Porter, and he wound up his career with two seasons with theTexas Rangers as a catcher and designated hitter. In 1986 Porter led Major League Baseball with a home run every 12.9 at bats, the best ratio that season for any player with 10 or more home runs. He also broke his ankle during the 1986 season and was on the disabled list for eight weeks. He appeared in his final major league game on October 4, 1987, and retired at the age of 35.[1]
Porter was married twice. His first marriage, in 1972 to the former Teri Brown, ended in divorce in 1976. On November 29, 1980, Porter married Deanne Gaulter, who survived him in death. The couple had three children: Lindsey, Jeffrey, and Ryan.
In1984, Porter wrote an autobiography titledSnap Me Perfect!, in which he detailed his life in baseball and his struggles with substance abuse.[2]
In 2000, Porter was inducted into theMissouri Sports Hall of Fame.[10]
On August 5, 2002, Porter left his home inLee's Summit, Missouri, saying he was going to buy a newspaper and go to the park. That afternoon at 5:26 p.m.CDT, he was found dead outside his vehicle inSugar Creek, Missouri, a suburb of Kansas City.[2] Anautopsy found he had died of "toxic effects of cocaine." The autopsy indicated that the level of cocaine in Porter's system—consistent with recreational use—induced a condition calledexcited delirium (a diagnosis that is now rejected by the medical community) that caused his heart to stop.[11] Police theorized that Porter's car went off a road and got caught on a tree stump in La Benite Park in Sugar Creek. Police say Porter got out of the car, walked to the nearbyMissouri River, and then walked back to his car. Authorities had initially speculated that he overheated while trying to push the car off the stump in high heat and humidity, but there was no evidence to indicate that he tried to move the car. The exact details surrounding his death remain unknown.[12]
In a 17-year major league career, Porter played in 1,782games, accumulating 1,369hits in 5,539at bats for a .247 career batting average along with 188 home runs, 826 runs batted in and a .354on-base percentage.[1] He ended his career with a .982fielding percentage.[1] As of the 2009 season, he ranked 21st on the all-time list for home runs by a catcher and 20th all-time for RBI by a catcher.[13][14] Porter caught twono-hitters during his career—Jim Colborn in1977 andBob Forsch's second career no-hitter in1983.[15][16] Porter was also notable for being one of the few Major League catchers of his time to wear eyeglasses behind the plate at a time when most players needing vision correction were using contact lenses.
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